唐桃红《英语词汇学》期末试卷1卷.doc

江汉艺术职业学院英语词汇学期末试卷管理学院 英语教育专业用卷 时长100分钟I . Fill the gaps with the given words or expressions. (10X1)bound form morphemeroot affixinflectional affix prefixcompounding derivationfree form suffix_1. A minimum unit of meaning _2. A morpheme to which affixes can be added_3. A linguistic form that can occur as an independent word_4. A morpheme that must occur with at least one other morpheme_5. A bound morpheme attached to a root_6. An affix attached to the beginning of a root_7. An affix attached to the end of a root_8. An affix (in English, usually a suffix) that changes the form of a word without changing its part of speech or basic meaning_9. The process by which noninflectional affixes are added to roots to form words_10. The process of joining together two linguistic forms which can function independentlyII. Fill in the blanks in part A , B , C and D.(10X2+5x2+5X1+5X1)A. Fill in the blanks with the given hints. 11. a room in a theatre or concert hall where actors, musicians, etc., can rest when not performing（green）：_12. a bar of wood or metal fixed beside a place where one walks for holding onto, especially near stairs (hand):_13. a flesh of sunlight, especially through a break in clouds: (sun):_14. the condition of having sore skin after experiencing effects of strong sunlight (sun): _15. a short book giving all the most important information about a subject (hand):_16. a large fixed basin foe water for washing ones hands and face (wash):_17. a large thick envelope or bag of warm material for sleeping when camping (sleeping):_18. the time when the sun is seen to disappear as night begins (sun):_19. a division into smaller parts (break)：_20. a sudden appearance or beginning of something bad (out):_B. Explain the following words and translate into Chinese.e.g. UN United Nations 联合国21. IOC _; _22. NATO _; _23. smog _;_24. brunch _;_25. V-DAY _;_C. Write the opposites of these words. 26. maximum: _27. accept: _28. mature. _29. existence: _30. happiness: _D. Choose the proper word into the sentences.31.Her _ (bridal, bridle) gown was trimmed with lace.32. A _ (pedal, peddle) of the bicycle fell off.33. The wreckers began to _ (raise, raze) the building.34. Edgar cannot sail until he has a full _ (complement, compliment) of men for his crew, and he is still lacking a deck hand.35. Although we watched carefully, the guard remained _ (stationary, stationery) for one hour.III. Choose the best answer from the choices. This part consists of A, B , C, D and E. (5X1+5X1+5X1+5X1+5X1)A. Study the following words and identify the types of morphemes underlined. ( )36. windy A. suffix( )37. predict B. prefix( )38. works C. free morpheme( )39. maltreat D. inflectional affix( )40. beautiful E. bound rootB. Find out the synonyms of these words.41. overcome A. acknowledge42. sentiment B. weary43. confess C. reply44. exhausted D. emotion45. respond E. conquerC. Choose the answer from A and B. A= metaphor B= metonymy46. the finger of a clock ( )47. to ones face ( )48. the shoulder of a vase ( )49. to write a good hand ( )50. the neck of violin ( )D. Choose the best translation. 51. like a fish out of water A. 文绉绉52. like a cat on hot bricks B 满脸绯红 53. blush like a rose C. 如鱼离水54. like a rat in a hole D. 如坐针垫55. speak like a book E. 瓮中之鳖E.Choose the proper answer from the four choices.56.The following words have derivational affixes EXCEPT _.A.works B. prewar C. postwar D. bloody57.The word “motel” is created by _.A. compounding B. clipping C. blending D. suffixation58.“BBC” is formed in the way of _.A. initialism B. clipping C back-formation D. prefixation59.By _ motivation, we mean that the meaning of a word is related to its origin.A. onomatopoeic B. morphological C. semantic D. etymological60. The sense relation between the two words rose and flower is _.A. hyponymy B. synonymy C. polysemy D. antonymyIV. True or false. Write T or F next to the sentences. (5X1)( )61. Words that are opposite in meaning are often called antonyms.( )62. Foreign words provide a most important source of English synonyms.( ) 63. The word fuel is a verb formed by derivation.( )64. Words have no meaning, people have meaning for them.( )65. Absolute synonyms are very common.V. Write down the Chinese meanings of these English phrases. (10X2)66. home letters_ homemaker _67. home voyage_ home sickness _68. home affairs _ home help_69. poverty-stricken _ summer-flowering _70. peace-loving _ hot-tempered _ 江汉艺术职业学院英语词汇学期末试卷答题卡管理学院 英语教育专业用卷 时长100分钟 题 号IIIIIIIVV总分得 分I. Fill the gaps with the given words or expressions. (10X1)1._2._得分评卷人3._ 4._ 5._ 6._7._8._9._得分评卷人10._II. Fill in the blanks in part A. B. C and D. (10X2+5x2+5X1+5X1)A. Fill in the blanks with the given hints. 11. _ 16._12._ 17._13._ 18. _14._ 19._15_ 20._B. Explain the following words and translate into Chinese.21. _; _22. _; _23. _; _24. _; _25. _; _C. Write the opposites of these words.26._27._28._ 29._ 30._D. Choose the proper word into the sentences. 31._32._33._ 34._ 35._得分评卷人III. Choose the best answer from the choices. This part consists of A,