七上UNIT 2学案.doc

七上UNIT 2 This is my sister. 学案【本单元重点知识点】一、重点词汇：1. 家庭成员名称词：father, mother, parent, brother, sister, son, daughter, aunt, uncle, cousin, grandfather, grandmother, 2. 指示代词：these, those3. be动词：are4. 人称代词：he, she5. 普通名词：friend, picture, photo二、重点短语：1. family name _ 2. a picture/photo of_3. family photo _ 4. thanks for _三、重点句型：1. -Is this/that? - Yes, it is./No, it isnt.2. - Is she(he)? -Yes, she(he) is./No, she(he) isnt.3. These/Those are 如：These are my grandparents and this is my mother. 这是我的祖父母，这是我的妈妈。This is是当场介绍人的用语。These are是This is的复数形式。与此相应，That is与Those are也可作介绍语。只不过this指离说话人较近的人或物，意思是“这个”，that指离说话人较远的人或物，意思是“那个”。如：This is my mum and that is my dad. 这是我的妈妈，那是我的爸爸。This is a pen and that is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔，那是一支铅笔。This is 没有缩写形式，that is 可缩写成thats。4. - Are these/those? - Yes, they are./No, they arent.5. Here is/are （is+名词单数，are+名词复数）6. Thanks for sth. / doing sth. 如：Thanks for the photo of your family. 谢谢你的全家福。(1) 此句中Thanks是感谢用语。Thanks是名词，常用复数形式，不能省略。后通常加介词for表示感谢的原因。如： Thanks for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。 (2) photo是“照片”的意思，它的复数是photos。picture也可以用来表示“照片”。of后面的名词表示照片上是什么或是谁。如： That is a photo of me. 那是我的照片。Its a photo of Mary. 这是玛丽的照片。四、 重点语法：1. be 动词的用法 I am, he is, she is, it is， we are, you are, they are口诀：I后am，you后are，is跟着他、她、它，单数后面用is，复数后面定用are。变否定，加not，缩略形式要分清；变疑问，往前提，句首大写别忘记。2. 名词的数：名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词又分为单数和复数。表示一个人或事物的名词用单数；表示两个以上人或事物的名词用复数。英语名词复数形式通常是在单数名词后面加s或-es构成。如：一般名词后面加-s： pencilpencils eggeggs以-s, -x, -ch, -sh结尾的名词后面加es： boxboxes classclasses以辅音字母y结尾的名词，把y变成i，再加es： storystories citycities以f或fe结尾的名词，把f/fe变为v, 再加es： knife-knives life-lives在单数名词后面加-s或-es时，注意发音。发音规则表如下：情况读法例词在ptkf等清辅音后面smaps，cats，desks以s z d音，-sh，-x，-ch等结尾 zbuses，boxes，classes在lng等浊辅音和元音音素后面zbeds，girls，trees，days名词的复数还有一些不规则的变化，如：ChineseChinesemanmen womanwomen(注意发音w i: m n) childchildren foot-feet tooth-teeth3. 指示代词this, that, these, those的用法：these是this的复数形式，指时间、距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事；those是that的复数形式，指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。如：This is my bed. That is Lilys bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。These pictures are good. 那些画很好。Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗？【语法针对性练习】I. 按要求写出下列单词的形式1. this (对应词)_ 2. those (单数)_ 3. this (复数)_ 4. tooth (复数)_ 5. knife (复数) _II. 句型转换1. This is my cousin. (改为复数的句子) _ _ my _.2. Is that your father? (作否定回答) _ , _ _.III.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。_ _ (那些风筝) are Toms. 2. _ _ (他的父母) are more than eighty.【本单元相关练习题】Section A 基础题I. 单项选择( )1. - Is he your grandfather? - Yes, _ is. A. it B. he C. she D. that( )2. - Is Jeff your brother? - _. A. No, it isnt B. No, she isnt C. Yes, he is D. No, that isnt( )3. Look over there! Thats my _. A. friends B. brothers C. parents D. father( )4. -Ted, Is that _ brother? - _, he is my pen pal. A. my; Yes B. your; No C. her; Yes D. your; Yes( )5. _ are my parents. A. This B. That C. These D. HeII. 根据句意和所给音标选单词。1. My fathers brother is my _ /kl/.Aancle B. unckl C. uncle D. unckle2. Jim is Kates cousin. They love their _ / grn prnts/.A. grandparent B. granparents C. granparent D. grandparents3. Meimei is my good _ /frend/, but we arent in the same class.A. friend B. frend C. freind D. frind4. _ /uz/ are my two brothers. And thats my sister.A. zoze B. those C.thoes D. these5. _ /i: z/ are his brothers.A. these B. zeze C. thees D. theze III. 句型转换1. Its his family photo. (改为同义句) Its a _ _ _ _.2. That is a dictionary. (该为复数) _ _ _.3. The girl is my sister. (该为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_ the girl _ sister? No, _ _.能力提高题IV. 完形填空 This is a _1_ of Toms family. This man _2_ Mr Green. _3_ is Toms father. _4_ woman is Mrs Green. _5_ is Toms mother. Who _6_ this boy and _7_ girl? The _8_ is Tom, Mr Greens son. The _9_ is Kate, Mr Greens daughter. Kate is _10_ sister. Tom and Kate are brother and sister.( )1. A. book B. photo C. map D. room( )2. A. is B. am C. are D. be( )3. A. She B. Her C. He D. His( )4. A. A B. An C. These D. This( )5. A. She B. Her C. He D. His( )6. A. is B. am C. love D. are( )7. A. a B. these C. this D. an( )8. A. girl B. boy C. boys D. girls( )9. A. girl B. boy C. boys D. girls( )10. A. Tom B. Toms C. Toms D. a TomV. 阅读理解Nora is an old woman. She has a big family. There are ten people in her family. Her husband is Dan. They have three children, two daughters and a son. Peters wife is Alice. They are Mike and Amys parents. Linda is Rose and Johns child. Becky and Rose are sisters. Peter is Lindas uncle. Becky is Amys aunt. Dan and Nora are the childrens grandparents.( )1. How many people are there in Noras family? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 10( )2. Who are the childrens grandparents?A. Mike and Amy. B. Linda and Rose.C. Nora and Dan. D. Peter and John.( )3. Whos Lindas uncle? A. John B. Peter C. Dan D. Mike( )4. Whats the Chinese for “husband”? A. 侄子 B. 外甥 C. 丈夫 D.妻子( )5. Alice is _ wife. A. Peters B. Johns C. Dans D. Mikes最新中考链接题1. （2010, 聊城）-Why not go to Qingdao on May Day, Jim?- Im afraid its not a good _. I have been there several times.A. way B. place C. advice D. idea2. (2010，常州) Could you pass the _(knife) to me? We need them to make pumpkin lanterns.3. (2010, 河北) I dont think looking after children is just _ work.A. woman B. womans C. women D. womens4. (2010, 南京) - Mum, today is your day, Womens Day. Here are some _ (flower) for you.- Its very thoughtful of you. Thanks, Kitty.5. (2010, 十堰) Id like to collect _(邮票) because they are interesting. 6. （2010， 浙江东阳）I saw many _ eating grass on the hill. A. horse B. cow C. rabbit D. sheep Section B基础题I. 单项选择( )1. Mom, _ my good friends, Mike and Ben. A. she is B. he is C. this is D. these are( )2. Draw a picture _ your family. A. to B. of C. from D. for( )3. -Is Lucy your friend? -_. A. No, he isnt B. No, she is C. No, she isnt D. Yes, she isnt ( )4. _ are her books. They are very clean. A. It B. This C. That D. These （将5题放到提高部分）II. 按括号内要求写出下列单词的相应形式 （去掉10）1. is not(缩写)_ 2. yes(反义词)_ 3. that is(缩写形式)_ 4. key(复数)_ 5. your(主格)_ 6. I(形容词性物主代词)_7. are(第三人称单数)_ 8. are not(缩写)_ 9. black(反义词)_ III. 句型转换1. That is my brother. (改为复数) _ _ my _.2. These are my brothers. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)-_ _ _ _? -No, _ _.3. Jim is Lucys brother.(改为同义句) Lucy is _ _.(去掉补全对话)能力提高题IV. 完成句子1. 看我的全家福。 Look _ the photo of my _.2. 那是我的两个朋友。_ _ my two _.3. -那是你弟弟吗？ -不，他是我的同学。-_ _ your brother? -_, he is my classmate.4. ( ) My family _ a big family. My family _ friendly. A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is V. 阅读理解 Hello, my name is Allan. This is a photo of my uncles family. The man is my uncle, Dick. He works in an office(办公室)。The woman is my aunt, Jane. She is very pretty(漂亮的) and shes a teacher. These are my cousins, Lucy and Lily. They are eight and theyre twin sisters. Do you know who is the lovely(可爱的) boy? Yes, he is my uncles little son. His name is Peter. Hes five. My cousins and I are good friends.1. There are _ people in the photo.A. three B. four C. five D. eight2. Jane has _. A. three daughters B. two sons and a daughter C. two daughters and a son D. three sons3. Peter is my uncles _. A. brother B. son C. friend D. father4. -How old are Lucy and Lily? -They are _.5. Peter is Lucy and Lilys _.A. brother B. father C. uncle D. cousin最新中考链接题1. （2010， 聊城） Hi, a purse is on the ground. Whose is it? Theres a girl over there. Maybe its _.A. her B. hers C. she D. herself2. (2010, 河北) Emma, can you introduce _ to Alice. I want to meet her.A. him B. his C. meD. my3. （2010， 四川）Come on, children ! Help _to some_. A. yourself; meat B. yourselves; chicken C. yourselves; beefs4. （2010， 北京）Tom and Mike are good friends. _ often help each other. A. They B. Them C. Their D. Theirs SelfcheckI. 单项选择( )1. Is this a photo _ your father? A. in B.