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九年级 上册 module12 unit3languageinuse 所谓主谓一致 就是指谓语动词的数的形式要与主语的数一致 主语表复数时 谓语动词要用复数形式 主语表单数时谓语要用第三人称单数形式 1 由两个相同部分组成的一件物品做主语时 谓语动词要用复数形式 mynewtrousersareabittight yoursocksareonyourbed 主谓一致 2 apair可指由两个相同部分组成的一件物品 或一起使用的两个相同的物品 apairof后面的名词一般为复数 谓语动词的数与pair的数一致 todayapairofsportsshoesisveryexpensive howmuchisthispair ofshoes 3 连词连接两个并列成分时 1 both and 两者都 谓语动词用复数形式 bothyouandmearegoodstudents 2 aswellas 以及 也 谓语动词的数与aswellas前面那个词的数一致 theteacheraswellashisstudentslikesthemovie 3 notonly butalso 不仅 而且 谓语动词的数与butalso后面的那个词的数一致 notonlyyoubutalsoyourbrotherlikesthetrousers 4 either or 要么 要么 谓语动词的数与or后面的那个词的数一致 eitheryouorshehastogothere 5 neither nor 既不 也不 两者都不 谓语动词的数与nor后面的那个词的数一致 neitherthetwinsnorheisright 4 代词做主语时1 every each either no 单数名词做主语时 谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式 everygirlwantstolookbeautiful nooneknowsalltheirnames 2 all表复数时 谓语动词要用复数形式 all表单数时 谓语动词要用动词的第三人称单数形式 allplanetsdonothaveasatellite allisnotgoldthatglitters 5 表示金钱 时间 距离等的名词做主语时 作为一定的数量表复数 作为一个整体表单数 fivemilliondollarshavebeenraisedtohelptherefugees fivemilliondollarsisalargeamountofmoney tenyearshavepassed tenyearsisjustatinypartofhumanhistory 6 集合名词做主语时 表具体成员做复数 表一个整体作单数 hisfamilyisfromcanada myfamilyaregoodsingers 常见的集合名词有 class population group team 7 here there引导的倒装句 谓语动词数应与倒装的主语的数一致 hereyouare herecomesthebus theregoesthebell let sgointotheclassroom theretheyare 8 therebe句型 在该句型中 当有两个或两个以上的名词时 单 复数随相邻的名词的数变化 这称为相邻 或就近 原则 therearetwoeggsandsomebreadontheplate thereissomebreadandtwoeggsontheplate 9 复数形式但是单数内容的名词做主语 谓语动词用单数形式 thenewsissurprising mathsisanimportantsubject completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewords oneofmybestfriends have movedtoamerica 2 thestudent withthehostfamily be invitedtoawelcomepartywhenhearrivedatthecity 3 insummer myfatheralways eat lunchinthepark was eats has 4 atthemoment thewholeclass enjoy sightseeingtripsinthecity 5 thegovernment be tryingtopromotegoodrelationshipwithothercountries 6 mystudygroup want tohavepenfriends 7 myfather scompany be payingforsummercoursesforourclass enjoy are want is 8 ourteam have organizedamatchagainstavisitingschool 9 sixweeks be alongtimetobeawayfromhome 10 thepolice be hopingthere llbenotroubleattheconcert has is are readtheadvertisement completethesentenceswithcorrectformofthewordsinthebox letanamericanfamilyteachyouallaboutlifeintheusa2 studentsstudytogetheringroups3 plentyofactivitiesforstudents4 forstudentsfromallovertheworld5 cost 800 accommodationcomecostcultureprogressprovidetakepartteachstudy studentsareputintogroups andeachgroup together 2 the ofthecourseis 800 iswithlocalamericanfamilies 4 thewholefamily studentsaboutlifeintheusa 5 it sagreatwaytolearnaboutamerican cost teaches culture accommodation studies 6 plentyofactivities forstudents 7 allstudentsareencouragedto indifferentactivities 8 students fromallovertheworld 9 bytheendofthecourse studentswillhavemadelotsofnewfriends andgood inenglish areprovided takepart come progress listenandanswerthequestions 1 whohasleftthemessage wangfengleftthemessage 2 whatisthesurnameofjane samericanfamily thesurnameoftheamericanfamilyisbrown 3 whereiswangfengnow he sathomewithhisamericanfamily 4 whatdoeshethinkofhisamericanfamily hethinksthatthey rereallynice 5 whataretheygoingtowatch they regoingtowatchavolleyballmatch 6 whatdoeswangfeng sfamilythinkofthejazzgroup theythinkthatthey rereallygood listenagainandcompletetheadvertisement tonightconcertintheparkcomeandlistentosomefantasticmusicbythegroup 1 theyarefrom 2 price 3 including 4 seeyouthere jazzplanet canada 5 afreedrink 1 linglingisaway shewithhermother tobeijingtoseehergrandparents a hasgoneb havegonec hasbeend havebeen2 physics moreinterestingthanmaths ithink a areb isc wasd were 单项选择 4 themotherwithtwochildrenoften tothetown a gob goesc aregoingd isgoingtendays notenoughforme a isb arec amd be6 neithermysisternori computergamesjustnow a playedb playsc playd playing 7 thesingerandteacher comingnow a isb arec hasd have8 hisfamily alargeone thewholefamily watchingtv a is isb are arec are isd is are9 eachstudentandeachteacher totheconcert a gob hopec ared wants 10 noneofthatbooksonthetable mine a isb arec beend were11 all donenow a haveb hasc hasbeend havebeen12 thispairofsocks formymother a isb arec buyd get 13 there adesk twobedsandfourchairsintheroom a isb arec hasd have14 nothingbutgrassandtrees thehill a coversb coverc coveringd iscovering15 theboxofrubbers white a isb arec bed were aroundtheworld summercamps readthepassageandchoosethebestanswers 1 summercampsareverypopular a inthewholeworldb onlyincanadaandtheusac inmanycountriesd inwesterncountries 2 whatdosomecanadianandamericanchildrendoduringthesummercamps a theydoartsandcraftsactivities b theywatchmoviesandtellstories c theysingsongsandw

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