高优指导（全国通用）高考英语一轮复习 Part 4 阅读写作提升文化内涵 话题2 语言学习课件 新人教版.ppt

话题2语言学习 2 a b 语篇导读 当作者和儿子来到美国的新泽西州时 曾被儿子的幼儿园老师教训了一顿 但作者仍然认为儿子不应该只学英语而忘掉母语 懂两门语言让儿子在以后的日子里受益匪浅 about30yearsago ileftcubafortheunitedstateswithmyson aftergettingsettledfinallyinbrunswick newjersey ienrolled 注册 mysoninkindergarten severalweekslater myson steacheraskedmetomeethimathisoffice intheteacher soffice anexchangeofgreetingswasfollowedbyhisquestions isyoursonmentallyretarded 弱智的 doeshesufferfromanykindofmentaldisability 3 a b washetalkingaboutmywonderfulscola no no itcan tbe whatahelpless lonelymoment itoldhimthatscolawasaquiet sweetlittleboy instead iaskedhimwhyhewasaskingmeallthesequestions mysoncouldnotfollowtheteacher sdirections hetoldme andthus scolawasdisruptingtheclass didn theknowmysondidnotspeakenglishyet hewasangry whyhasn tyoursonbeentaughttospeakenglish don tyouspeakenglishathome 4 a b no ididn tspeakenglishathome ireplied iwassuremysonwouldlearnenglishinacoupleofmonths andididn twanthimtoforgethisnativelanguage well wronganswer whatkindofpersonwouldnotspeakinenglishtohersonathomeandatalltimes areyouoneofthosepeoplewhocometothiscountrytosavedollarsandsendthembacktotheircountry neverwantingtobeapartofthissociety needlesstosay itriedtotellhimiwasnotoneof thosepeople thenhetoldmethemeetingwasover andileft 5 a b choolyearwasover hewentontograduatefromcollegeandgotajob earningclosetosixfigures hetravelswidelyandleadsawell adjusted contentedlife andhehasbenefitedfrombeingbilingual 双语的 speakingmorethanonelanguageallowspeopletocommunicatewithothers itteachespeopleaboutotherculturesandotherplaces somethingverybasicandobviouslylackinginthe educator imetinnewjersey 6 a b 1 theteacheraskedtheauthortohisoffice a todiscussscola sin classperformanceb togetscolaenrolledinkindergartenc tofindalanguagepartnerforscolad toworkoutastudyplanforscola 答案 解析 7 a b 2 whatdoestheunderlinedword disrupting inparagraph4probablymean a breaking b following c attending d disturbing 答案 解析 8 a b 3 theauthor sattitudetowardsbeingbilingualmaybestbedescribedas a criticalb casualc positived passive 答案 解析 9 a b 4 thistextislikelytobeselectedfromabookof a medicineb educationc geographyd history 答案 解析 10 a b 1 anexchangeofgreetingswasfollowedbyhisquestions 互相问候之后他就提出了问题 点拨 anexchangeofgreetings 互相问候 befollowedby 跟随着 2 iwassuremysonwouldlearnenglishinacoupleofmonths 我确信几个月之后我儿子会学英语 点拨 besure that 表示 认为 一定会 主语必须是人 that可省略 besureof表示 确信 对 有把握 后接名词 代词或动词 ing形式 表示主语对客观事物有肯定的认识和判断 主语必须是人 besureto表示 一定 肯定 后接不定式 往往表示局外人的推测或评论 主语不一定是人 如 heissuretowin 他一定会赢的 表示说话人的看法 acoupleof 两个 几个 相当于afew 后面接复数名词 11 a b 3 needlesstosay 不用说 不必说 很显然 点拨 needlesstosay表示 不用说 很显然 毫无疑问 相当于undoubtedly 如 needlesstosay hekepthispromise 不用说 他实现了诺言 12 a b 2014 课标全国 c 语篇导读 为了让自己的孩子更多地接触和学习汉语 了解汉语文化 越来越多的美国家庭希望寻找中国互惠生 预计在接下来的几年里 美国父母对于中国互惠生的需求量将继续增大 oneofthelatesttrends 趋势 inamericanchildcareischineseaupairs aupairinstamford conn forexample hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestsforchineseaupairsfromzerotoaround4 000since2004 andthat strueallacrossthecountry 13 a b ithoughtitwouldbeveryusefulforhimtolearnchineseatanearlyage josephstocke themanagingdirectorofacompany saysofhis2 year oldson iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredforbya25 year oldwomanfromchina theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicchinesedailyexpressions hisdadsays lidrake achinesenativeraisingtwochildreninminnesotawithanamericanhusband hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromchina shedidn twantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots becauseiamchinese myhusbandandiwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto 接触 thelanguageandculture shesays 14 a b stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom sayssuzanneflynn aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithanaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12 thepopularityofaupairsfromchinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofamericanparentswhowanttheirchildrentolearnchinese itisexpectedthatamericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears 15 a b 1 whatdoestheterm aupair inthetextmean a amotherraisingherchildrenonherown b achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome c aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren d ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren 答案 解析 16 a b 2 lidrakehasherchildrenstudychinesebecauseshewantsthem a toliveinchinasomedayb tospeakthelanguageathomec tocatchupwithotherchildrend tolearnaboutthechineseculture 答案 解析 17 a b 3 whatcanweinferfromthetext a learningchineseisbecomingpopularinamerica b educatedwomendobetterinlookingafterchildren c chineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirenglishskills d childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths 答案 解析 18 a b 3 whatcanweinferfromthetext a learningchineseisbecomingpopularinamerica b educatedwomendobetterinlookingafterchildren c chineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirenglishskills d childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths 答案 解析 19 a b 1 ithoughtitwouldbeveryusefulforhimtolearnchineseatanearlyage 我认为对他来说早些学习汉语是很有益的 点拨 此复合句中主句为ithought 后面为其宾语从句 连词that已经被省略掉 在宾语从句中it为形式主语 真正的主语为不定式结构 2 iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture 我至少想给他机会让他在未来使用这门语言 点拨 wouldliketodosth 想要做某事 atleast 至少 givesb thechancetodosth 给某人做某事的机会 20 a b 3 completemasterydemandscontinuedlearning 完全的掌握需要持续的学习 点拨 句中complete表示 完全的 彻底的 mastery为master的名词形式 意为 掌握 continued做定语 表示 持续的 延续的 4 theincreasingnumbersofamericanparents越来越多的美国父母点拨 theincreasingnumbersofamericanparents相当于moreandmoreamericanparents 21 假定你是李华 你的英国朋友mike给你写了一封电子邮件 说他现在汉语学得不够好 不知如何提高 请你给他回复一封电子邮件 提一些关于如何学好汉语的建议 内容包括 1 邮件已经收到 2 建议课内外多说 多看 多听汉语 3 建议同学之间进行汉字听写比赛等 注意 词数100左右