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第17期 语法运用grammarinuse一 现在完成时现在完成时通常用于表示已经发生的动作或事情 强调其结果或对现在的影响 我们来学习一下现在完成时 1 规则动词的过去分词和过去式相同 而不规则动词的过去分词需要同学们识记 2 have hasgoneto意为 已去 某地 表示正在路上或者已经到达目的地 have hasbeento意为 曾到过 表示已经去过某地 例如 shehasbeentolondon 她去过伦敦 说明已经去过 shehasgonetolondon 她已经去伦敦了 说明正在途中或已到达目的地 3 一些代词作主语和助动词可以缩写 例如 ihave i ve wehave we ve youhave you ve shehas she s hehas he s ithas it s 语法笔记二 现在完成时与already yet ever never当用already yet ever never来谈论已完成的事件时 通常用现在完成时 already ever和never常常放在have has之后 行为动词之前 而yet常常放在疑问句或者否定句的句末 一起来学习一下吧 实战演练i 按照要求完成下列各题 1 shehasfinisheddoingthehousework 变否定句 2 mary sfatherhasmadeakiteforher 变一般疑问句 shehasnotfinisheddoingthehousework hasmary sfathermadeakiteforher 3 haveyouevertravelledtocanada 作肯定回答 4 hasthewomanboughtthetrousers 作否定回答 5 shehasbeeninchinaforfiveyears 对划线部分提问 howlonghasshebeeninchina yes ihave no shehasnot ii 根据句意 从括号中选择合适的词填空 6 jimhasn treceivedtheletterfromhispenpal yet already 7 hehas already yet finishedhisreadingtoday 8 haveyou yet ever beentoparis yes ihave yet already ever 9 ihave yet never seenarealpanda ireallywanttoseeit 10 haveyougottheemailfromyourbrother yet ever no ihaven t yet never iii 根据提示 用现在完成时完成句子 11 you write alettertoyourbrotheryet yes i 12 he visit thegreatwall notyet 13 youever be toamerica yes i be theremanytimes have written have has visited have been havebeen 14 lucy finish herhomeworkalready 15 they notread thatinterestingstorybookyet 16 annisnotintheclassroom she go tothelibrary hasgone hasfinished haven tread 短语收藏夹phrasecollectionunit5短语聚会1 applyfor申请2 befriendlyto 对 友好3 worryabout担心4 headteacher校长5 localculture当地文化6 takepartin参加 7 remembertodo 记得要做 8 goshopping去购物9 haveagoodtime玩得高兴10 haveapicnicwith 和 去野餐11 waitfor等待12 areferencefromsb 来自某人的推荐信 操练场 根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空 补全句子 1 callmewhenyouarriveinafrica 2 thepeoplearoundyou don tbetoorudetothem 3 howabouttheparty tim we there rememberto befriendlyto hadagoodtime 4 ifyouwanttotakepartintheeducationalexchange youshouldhave yourteacher 5 thismovieaimstoreflectthe 6 me i llbebacksoon ok 7 ifyouwantto theuniversity youmusthavegoodgrades areferencefrom local culture waitfor applyfor 8 don t it everythingwillbeallright 9 it swonderfulto familymembersinsummer ican tagreewithyoumore 10 whoisyour inyourschool mrxia headteacher worryabout haveapicnicwith forunit5sectiona forgrammar i 用never ever already yet填空 每词不限用 1 ihave seenhimbefore soihavenoideaabouthim 2 jackhas finishedhishomework 3 ihaven tcompletedthework never already yet 4 haveyou seenthefilm no ihave seenit 5 hasthebusleft yes ithas left 6 idon tthinkwehave metbefore ever ever never yet already ii 根据括号内的要求 完成句型转换 每空一词 缩写词算一个词 1 tinahasbeentomacaubefore 改为一般疑问句 tina tomacaubefore 2 hashereadthebookbefore 作肯 否定回答 yes no has been hehas hehasn t 3 hehasbeentotheusathreetimes 对划线部分提问 he totheusa 4 hehasalreadygonehome 改为否定句 he home howmanytimeshas been hasn tgone yet 5 ihavelearntenglishfor5years 对划线部分提问 you english learnt howlonghave iii 连接单词或词组成句 1 well to gone woodparkschool has my visit exchange 2 at i a the have party good enjoyed meal ihaveenjoyedagoodmealattheparty myexchangevisittowoodparkschoolhasgonewell 3 of in shenzhen seen she places already interest has many 4 thebaiyunmountain ever guangzhou visited in you have shehasalreadyseenmanyplacesofinterestinshenzhen haveyouevervisitedthebaiyunmountaininguangzhou 5 yet tina shopping done hasn t any 6 times has to for he been already three france 7 yet you your finished homework have haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet tinahasn tdoneanyshoppingyet hehasalreadybeentofranceforthreetimes sectionb forspeaking 根据汉语提示写单词 补全句子 每空一词 1 当你离开家时记得把窗户关了 thewindowswhenyouleavehome remembertoclose 2 当我们到一个新地方 首先要了解当地文化 weshouldlearnaboutthe firstwhenwearriveatanewplace 3 不要担心交流访问 我将会告诉你一些有用的信息 don t theexchangevisit iwilltellyousomeusefulinformation local culture worryabout 4 她对人友好 she others 5 请准时到达机场 pleasearriveattheairport 6 我通常星期天购物 iusually onsundays isfriendlyto ontime goshopping 7 我们昨晚在晚会上玩得很愉快 we atthepartylastnight 8 请你带上一把伞 因为外面正下着雨呢 please anumbrella youbecauseit srainingoutside with hadagoodtime bring sectionc forwriting i 根据汉语提示写单词 补全句子 每空一词 1 我们班大多数学生去年参加了课外活动 mostofthestudentsinourclass after classactivitieslastyear took partin 2 我们明天去野餐好吗 shallwe tomorrow 3 我最近一切都顺利 你呢 everythingaboutme thesedays whataboutyou 4 杰克常常与他的哥哥踢足球 jackoften hisbrother haveapicnic hasgonewell playsfootballwith 5 尽管很长时间未见 但我们仍然保持着联系 wehaven tseeneachotherforalongtime butwestill eachother 6 我已经了解了很多中国文化和历史 i alot chinesecultureandhistory keepintouchwith havelearnt about 7 我上个月跟英国学生一起上课 i withenglishstudentslastmonth 8 她必须就这个项目写一份报告 shehasto ontheproject hadclasses writeareport 9 妈妈上周为我做了可口的食物 mymum lastweek 10 他渴望回到故乡 heyearnedto hisnativeland returnto cookedmedeliciousfood ii 从方框中选择正确的词 组 并用其适当形式填空 补全下面这封电子邮件 deardaniel iamveryhappytoreceiveyourletter hereiwanttotellyousomethingaboutmyeducationalexchange ilivewithmy 1 theyarefriendlytome i hostfamily showthemmany 2 ofchinaandalsomakesomechinesefoodforthem theyallthinkthechinesefoodisverydelicious ioften 3 theirlocalactivities andihave 4 withbritishstudents ihavelearntalotaboutbritishcultureand 5 lastsunday ihada photos takepartin classes history 6 withmyhostfamily wehadagoodtime iwill 7 thebritishmuseumnextsunday yours tom visit picnic sectiond formorepractice 从方框中选择合适的短语 并用其适当的形式完成句子 1 sheaskedmeto anapplicationformbeforejoiningthemusicclub fillin 2 inanothercountry youcan withthelocalstudents 3 asstudents weshouldnotonlygainknowledgebutalsolearn 4 differentcountrieshavedifferent 5 ifyouwanttojoinoureducationalexchange youhavetogetareferencefromyour make socialskills waysoflife headteacher friends 6 we ve himformorethananhour buthehasn tcomeyet 7 hewantsto anamericanschoolfortheexchangevisit 8 ourteacheradvisedusto inenglisheveryday waitedfor applyfor keepadiary 9 she gotomovieswithherfriendstomorrow 10 tonyhas tomanyplacesofinterestinchina travelledto decidesto 参考答案语法运用 实战演练i 1 shehasnotfinisheddoingthehousework 2 hasmary sfathermadeakiteforher 3 yes ihave 4 no shehasnot 5 howlonghasshebeeninchina ii 6 yet7 already8 ever9 never10 yet iii 11 have written have12 has visited13have been havebeen14 hasfinished15 haven tread16 hasgone 短语收藏夹1 rememberto2 befriendlyto3 hadagoodtime4 areferencefrom5 localculture 6 waitfor7 applyfor8 worryabout9 haveapicnicwith10 headteacher 随堂练sectionai 1 never2 already3 yet4ever never5 yet already6 ever ii 1 has been2 hehas hehasn t3 howmanytimeshas been4 hasn tgone yet5 howlonghave learnt iii 1 myexchangevisittowoodparkschoolhasgonewell 2 ihaveenjoyedagoodmealattheparty 3 shehasalreadyseenmanyplacesofinterestinshenzhen 4 haveyouevervisitedthebaiyunmountaininguangzhou 5 tinahasn tdoneanyshoppingyet 6 hehasalreadybeentofranceforthreetimes 7 haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet sectionb1 remembertoclose2 localculture3 worryabout4 isfriendlyto5 ontime6 goshopping7 hadagoodtime8 bring with sectionci 1 tookpartin2 haveapicnic3 hasgonewell4 playsfootballwith5 keepintouchwith 6 havelearnt about7 hadclasses8 writeareport9 cookedmedeliciousfood10 returnto ii 1 hostfamily2 photos3 takepartin4 classes5 history6 picnic7 visit sectiond1 fillin2 makefriends3 socialskills4 waysoflife5 headteacher 6 waitedfor7 applyfor8 keepadiary9 decidesto10 travelledto 八年级英语unit5听说题i 1 b2 c3 a4 c5 bii 略 iii 9 foraneducationalexchange 10 shelivedwithahostfamily 11 shetalkedwiththestudentsthereabouttheirstudyandlife iv 请用英语描述下图 至少六句话 yesterdayjimandtimwentshoppingtogether theyfoundamanstealingsomethingfromashop thentheyfollowedhimtothestation whenthemanreadanewspaper thetwoboysrantotellthepolicemenaboutit withthehelpoftheboys the

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