山东省青岛市即墨市长江中学七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school教学课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

sectionb1a 2c howdoyougettoschool rideabike gobybike takethebus gobybus takethetrain gobytrain takethecar gobycar takethesubway gobysubway walk goonfoot taketheplane gobyplane busstop busstation subwaystation trainstation matchthewordswiththepicture 1 busstop3 busstation2 trainstation4 subwaystation b a d c 1a a howdoyougettoschool b well iridemybiketothesubwaystation thenitakethesubway 1b tellyourpartnerhowyougettoschool imagineyouusetwotypesoftransportation bike car bus train plane subway listenandcheck thethingsthatmarywantstoknow 1c listenagain howdoesbobgettohisgrandparents home check 1or2 1d 1e talkabouthowbobgetstohisgrandparents home a howdoesgrandpagettothepark b first he to c next he to d finallyhe togettothepark firstgrandparideshisbiketothesubwaystation nexthetakesthesubwaytothebusstation finallyhegetstothepark a howdoesninagotothelibrary b first she to c next she to d thenshe togotothelibrary firstnina to nextsheto thenshe boat river bridge village villager ropeway dream between leave afraid many lotsof cross 2a lookatthepictureandtitlebelow guesswhatthepassageisabout crossingtherivertoschool 2b readthepassageandanswerthequestions howdoeslianglianggotoschooleveryday hegoesonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool 1 howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool 2 whydotheygotoschoollikethis 3 doestheboylikethisschool why 4 what sthevillagers dream doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue whyorwhynot 细读每个问题 确定每句话的意思 2 带着问题读短文 在短文中寻找相关信息 确定问题回答的依据 3 找到答题依据后 再根据问题是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句来确定如何回答 4 最后 再读一遍课文 检查一下答案的正确性 1 theygoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool 2 becausethereisabigrivertheirschoolandthevillage there snobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats 3 yes hedoes helovestoplaywithhisclassmates heloveshisteacher 4 theirdreamistohaveabridge yes ithinkso manykindpeoplewillhelpthem 1 forthestudentsinthevillage itis togettotheschool 2 theyhavetocrossavery riverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage 3 theycannotgobyboatbecausetheriverrunstoo 2c readthepassageagain completethesentenceswiththewordsfromthepassage difficult big quickly 4 itisnoteasytocrosstheriveronaropeway buttheboyisnot 5 thestudentsandvillagerswanttohaveabridge cantheirdreamcome afraid true howdotheygettoschool lanauagepoints 1 formanystudents itiseasytogettoschool 对于许多学生来说 上学很容易 1 manyadj pron 许多表示 多 的意思 可用many much alotof lotsof等 但是many much常用于否定句和疑问句 而alotof等则常用于肯定句 例如 ihaven tseenmanyenglishfilms 多数英文电影我没看过 many修饰可数名词复数 表许多 thereismuchwaterinthebottle 瓶子里有许多水 much修饰不可数名词 表量或程度 theboyhadalotofpocketmoney 这男孩有许多零花钱 youhavelotsoftimetofinishthework 你有充裕的时间来完成这项工作 注 lotsof alotof后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可 接可数名词时谓语用复数 接不可数名词时 谓语用单数 chinaisawonderfulplaceandthereis toseeandenjoy a alotofb manyc muchd manymore a 2 itis adj forsb todosth 对某人来说 干某事是 例如 itisinterestingformetoplaycomputergames 对我来说玩电脑游戏很有趣 it sveryimportant ustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm yes youmusttrytomakeitcarefully a ofb forc to b 2 thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage 在他们的学校和乡村之间有一条大河 between and 在 和 之间例如 canyoutellmethedifferencebetweenlucyandlily 你能告诉我露西和莉莉之间的不同吗 guess howmuchdoesitcost ithinkitcosts 15and20dollars a fromb betweenc amongd with b 3 thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats 河上 完全没有桥梁 而且河水湍急 不宜小船摆渡 1 此句是英语否定结构的一种 当no用于构成否定句 主要用于名词之前 强调否定其后的名词 表现 完全不 根本没有 例如 therearenocomputersinthatsmallmountainvillage 在那个小山村里根本就没有电脑 thereisnomilkinthefridge 冰箱里没有牛奶 2 run表示 跑 奔 液体的流动 在不同语境中分别有不同的用法和含义 例如 irunbacktomyroomandgetmybag 我奔回房间拿自己的提包 theriverrunsintothesea 这条河流入大海 ihaveabadheadacheandmynoserunsalot 我头痛得很厉害 而且我的鼻涕很多 4 one11 year oldboy liangliang crossestherivereveryschoolday 亮亮 一个11岁男孩 每天过河上学 1 11 year old构成一个复合形容词 修饰名词boy 请注意其中的year之后没有复数词尾 s 这一构词结构较为常见 例如 afour daytrip一个四天的旅行a30 pagebook一本30页的书athree roomhouse一个三间屋的房子 2 cross作动词用 穿过 越过 的意思 主要表示在物体表面上横穿 如横过马路 过桥 过河等 与goacross同义 例如 becarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet 过马路时要小心 辨析cross across与through 1 across是介词 有 横跨 横穿 穿越 之意 例如 thegreatgreenwallisacrossthenorthwestofchina 绿色长城横跨中国西北 2 through是介词 在 之中 透过 的意思 主要表示从物体内部穿过 如穿过森林 隧洞等 例如 thetwofriendswerewalkingthroughtheforest 这两个朋友正沿着森林走 1 thinkof认为whatdoesbobthinkofthetrip 鲍勃认为旅行怎么样 拓展 whatdo doessb thinkof 某人觉得 怎么样 howdo doessb like howdoesboblikethetrip languagepoints 2 between and 在 与 之间between是个介词 表示在两者之间 如 maryisbetweenjaneandlindaintheline 在队伍中 玛丽在简和琳达之间 3 cross横过 穿越 指横向穿过马路 河等 lookcarefulbeforeyoucrosstheroad 过马路前要细心看 4 year年 年纪maryisonlysixyearsold 玛丽仅六岁 thereare365daysinayear 一年中有365天 5 afraid害怕 恐惧 形容词 1 beafraid 害怕的thegirlisveryafraid 小女孩很害怕 2 beafraidof 害怕 mysisterisafraidofsnakes 我妹妹害怕蛇 6 like像like在这里作介词 而不是动词 thefishlookslikeabigboat 那条鱼看起来像条船 介词 janelikeshistoryverymuch 简很喜欢历史 动词 etrue实现 成为现实ithinkourdreamcancometrue 我认为我们的梦想能实现 一 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1 isiteasyforthem get toschool 2 theriverrunstoo quick forboats 3 hisbrother cross theriveronaropewayeveryday 4 canthisdream come true come toget crosses quickly 5 allthe village wanttohaveanicebridge 6 ittakessixhourstogettohis grandparents home villagers grandparents 二 选词填空 1 there sashop ourschoolandthepark thinkof cometrue byboat onaropeway between between 2 thestudentsinkaishandaogoestoschool 3 howdotheycrossth