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【步步高 学案导学设计】2014-2015学年高中英语 unit 3 a taste of english humour单元检测 新人教a版必修4第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what is david going to do?acatch a train home.bdo his homework.cgo to a park.2where are the two speakers?ain a restaurant.bon a farm.cat the mans home.3how much a pound are the oranges?a6 cents. b16 cents. c60 cents.4what is the man going to do?arun to the airport.bwait for another bus.churry to get the next bus.5what are the two speakers doing?awalking down a hill.bclimbing stairs.cdiscussing a trip.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6whats marys plan for saturday?avisit her mother.bcook dinner for tom.cask john and jane for dinner.7what does john say to mary about the invitation?ahes not free.bhell certainly go.ches not sure.8what has john promised to do?aphone back with an answer.bpersuade jane to join him.cvisit marys mother on saturday.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9how long does ross often have to work?a8 or 9 hours an evening.b10 hours a day.c20 days a month.10what does ross care more for?agood pay.bfriendly colleagues.cholidays.11what does ross have to do when something important comes up?awork overtime.btake work home.ceither a or b.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12why is the woman surprised to see harry?abecause she has expected his father instead of him.bbecause he has changed a lot.cbecause she thought that he was still at university.13what does the woman think of harry?ahe looks fine.bhe is a good student.che doesnt like his father.14what is the school year thought to be?ait is not long enough.bit is longer.cit is interesting.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15how does the woman feel about moving?arelaxingbtiring.cinteresting.16what is the woman now?aa student.ba bank clerk.can office clerk.17why are the speakers going to the restaurant?athe woman has no time to cook.bthe woman would like a special meal.cthe woman cant find the cooking pan.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18what is the main purpose of introducing the new tests?ato inform parents and schools.bto pick out good students.cto expose poor schools.19why do some young patients run away from doctors?athey have no trust in doctors.bthey fear things like injections.cthey doubt the medical treatment.20whats the last piece of news mainly about?aharm of divorce to families.bways to become lovable kids.ckids attentionseeking behaviour.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21the experiment turned out to be _,which wasnt _ they wanted.aa completely failing;asba complete failure;whatca completely failure;thatdfailed;/22why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse?oh,she was very _ about her clothes.aspecial bparticularcespecial dunusual23one should always keep modest,_ he has made great achievements in his profession.anow that beven ifcin case das though24_ your parents content _ your grade of the examination?awere;at bwere;withcdid;with ddid;at25when i reached home,my husband was lying on the floor,_ the kids with toys.ato entertain bentertainscentertaining dentertained26dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth.arun brunningcbeing run dto run27thanks to the partys opening and reform policy,people in china are _ than they were thirty years ago.awell off bmuch better offcmore better off dquite better off28we _ last night,but we went to the concert instead.amust have studied bmight studycshould have studied dwould study29probably you will _ of the fact that the medicine can make him come to life.abe convincing bhave convincedcconvince dbe convinced30i will ask my driver to _ at eight tomorrow morning.apick you out bpick out youcpick you up dpick up you31the old farmer,_ the badlyinjured soldier,came out of the burning house,_ for help.asupporting;callingbsupported by;calledcbeing supported by;calleddbeing supporting;called32_ was expected,only five people turned up at the party,_ disappointed the hostess very much.aas;which bas;thatcit;that dit;which33tom stayed in the forest for six months.he felt as if he was _ from the outside world.acut out bcut offccut up dcut through34its believed that if an event is _,it will surely _ the reader.aastonished;astonishbastonishing;be astonishedcastonishing;astonishdastonished;be astonished35my teachers words _ me _ direction.apointed;to bsupplied;ofcinspired;with dbrought;to第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。stacy had recently moved from new york city to stoneybrook,connecticut.it was _36_ for her to make new friends but she finally had three when she joined the babysitters club to _37_ little children whose parents were busy.claudia,kristy and mary were in her class at school and also the other _38_ of the club.the girls met at five oclock on fridays and waited for the _39_ to ring.so far they had been busy,in spite of the _40_ that they couldnt stay out late and were under 13. _41_ ,the girls world was invaded(侵犯) by a second group _42_ themselves the babysitters agency.they were _43_ and the group also included a few boys.the babysitters club tried to think of ways to _44_ with the older group.they could clean and work for less money,however,they _45_ it would be difficult to compete.the shock was even greater than they had _46_ when most of their best customers started to call the new group.they _47_ to get only a few jobs.to try a new _48_ kristy recruited (招收) a few older kids who told the club they didnt want to _49_ their money with the other group.the club _50_ only too quickly that these older girls joined only as spies and didnt _51_ for their job assignments(分派)thus,more parents were _52_ with the club.finally,the girls realized that the _53_ in the other group were not good babysitters.they watched television,talked on the phone and invited boyfriends to the house _54_ they were sitting.when the children of the families started to _55_,and a near accident almost occurred,the club went to the parents to tell them what was happening.36a.activebthoughtfulceasydhard37a.take care ofbrun intocgo throughdtake advantage of38a.childrenbmembersccirclesdplayers39a.alarmbtrafficcphonedneighbor40a.factbdegreecquestionddemand41a.thereforebsuddenlycregularlydunwillingly42a.attractingbfindingccallingdmatching43a.youngerbclevererctallerdolder44a.competebfightcdodmeet45a.heardbknewcpromiseddshot46a.damagedbcaughtcexpecteddforced47a.hopedblikedcrefuseddseemed48a.chancebpossibilitycpowerdpolicy49a.sharebgivecprovidedmark50a.put downbpaid offcfound outdcome through51a.check upbend upclook updshow up52a.satisfiedbunhappyccuriousdhelpful53a.kidsbadultscsystemsdsituations54a.thatbwhencwheredhow55a.blowbcomplaincappreciatedspread第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。amr.bean is an internationally recognized comedy character on tv and in films.he constantly gets into awkward and absurd situations,which greatly amuses audiences regardless of their nationalities or culture.the humour is always made clear through a series of simple and funny acts that rely purely on body language,which is universal.one of my favourite shows is that mr.bean has a meal in a fancy restaurant.after being seated at his table,mr.bean takes out a card,writes a few words on it,seals(密封) it in an envelope and places it on the table.after a moment,he looks back at the envelope but this time he looks surprised,as if he did not know it was there.he opens it to find a birthday card and delightedly puts it on the table for everyone to see.when he looks at the menu,an astonished look swiftly appears on his face.he takes all the money out of his wallet,counts it and puts it in a saucer(茶托)he then looks from the menu to the money with concern until he finds one thing that makes him smile.then he orders a dish called “steak tartare”when the dish arrives,he is shocked to discover that “steak tartare” is actually raw hamburger.he makes an attempt to eat it,but it is clear from the look on his face that he finds the taste truly disgusting.he cannot hide his feelings,except when the waiter asks if everything is all right.when this happens,he smiles and nods,indicating that everything is fine.when the waiter is not looking,however,he busies himself hiding the raw meat anywhere he can reachthe sugar bowl,the tiny flower vase,inside a bun(小圆面包) and under a plate.he becomes so desperate in the end that he even hides some inside the purse of a woman sitting near him and throws some down the trousers of the restaurants violinist!i like to watch mr.bean on tv,but i wouldnt like to meet someone like him in real life and i certainly wouldnt like to have dinner with him!56from the passage we know mr.bean is _.afamous for directing filmsbfamous for his spoken englishcwell known for making filmsdknown for his body language and amusement in his comedies57why is mr.bean famous all over the world?ahe often eats in special restaurants.bhe entertains the audience from different countries.che only acts on tv.dhe acts on body language and spoken language.58what does the underlined word “disgusting” in the third paragraph mean?atasting delicious bsmelling goodcfeeling sick dlooking fine59why did mr.bean pretend to smile in front of the waiter?ahe didnt want the waiter embarrassed.bhe was in low spirit.che likes to express himself in the opposite way.dhe thought the waiter enjoying smiling.bhow to eat healthfully can be especially complex for working women who often have neither the desire nor the time to cook for themselves (or for anyone else)registered dietitian (营养专家) barhara morrissey suggests that a few simple rules can help.“go for nutrient dense foods,”she suggests,“foods that contain a multiple of nutrients.for example,select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food,rather than coffee cake.or drink orange juice rather than orange drink,which contains only a small percentage of real juicethe rest is largely colored sugar water.you just cant compare the value of these foods,and the nutrientdense ones are so superior,” she emphasizes.morrissey believes that variety is not only the spice of lifeits the foundation of a healthful diet.diets which are based on one or two foods are not only virtually impossible to keep up the strength,they can be very harmful,she says,because nutrients arent supplied in sufficient amounts or balance.according to morrissey,trying to find a diet that can cure your illnesses,or make you superwoman is a fruitless search.as women,many of us are too concerned with staying thin,she says,and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food.“we need carbohydrates,protein and fatthey are like the wood in the fireplace.the vitamins and minerals are like the match,the spark,for the fuel,”she explains.“we need them all,but in a very different proportions.and if the fuel isnt there,the spark is useless.”60from the paragraph we know that working women _.athink cooking is especially complicatedbdo not share the same views with registered dietitianscare busy and not interested in cookingdare likely to eat healthfully61orange juice is different from orange drink in that _.ait contains only a small percentage of real juicebit is natural,nutritious and prepared from real orangescit is largely orangecolored sugar waterdit produces nothing but calories62in paragraph 4,“a fruitless search” means _.aan effort with no resultsba search for a diet without fruitsca research on fruitless dietda diet serving as medicine63many women take it for granted,according to the passage that _.aa balanced diet can result in being fatbstaying thin and healthy are both possibleclack of variety in diets leads to staying thindvitamins are some kind of substitutions for foodcit is common to consider learning as something that takes place in school,but much of human learning occurs outside the classroom,even from birth and people continue to learn throughout their lives.even before they enter school,young children learn to walk,to talk and to use their hands to use toys,food,and other objects.they use all of their senses to learn about the sights,sounds,tastes and smells in their environments.they learn how to communicate with their parents,grandparents,siblings,friends and other people important to their world.when they enter school,children learn basic academic subjects such as reading,writing and mathematics.they also continue to learn a great deal outside the classroom.they learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished.they learn social skills for communicating with other children.after they finish school,people must learn to deal with the many major changes that affect their lives,such as getting married,raising children,and finding and keeping a job.because learning continues throughout our lives and affects almost everything we do,the study of learning is important in many different fields.teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children.psychologists,social workers,criminologists,and other humanservice workers need to understand how certain experiences change peoples behaviors.employers,politicians,and advertisers make use of the principles of learning to affect the behavior of workers,voters,and consumers.learning is closely related to memory,which is the storage of information in the brain.psychologists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge,where this storage takes place,and how the brain later outputs knowledge when we need it.in contrast,psychologists who study learning are more interested in behavior and how behavior changes as a result of a persons experiences.64the author thinks “learning” in the passage most refers to _. alifelong learningbfamily learningclearning after graduationdbehavior learning65the underlined word “siblings” in the second paragraph probably means _.ateachers bclassmatescdoctors dbrothers or sisters66which period of childrens life do they begin to learn how to behave well according to the passage?aafter they go into society.bbefore they enter school.cwhen they are at school.dbefore they are born.67which of the following is not right according to the passage?aas a matter of fact,learning begins with formal school education.bteachers need to understand the best ways to educate their students.cpeople need to understand how certain experiences change their behaviors.demployers should study the principles of learning to manage their workers well.ddo you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness,happiness,goodnessand selfrespect?the collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as “honour” helps you create this life of good feelings.heres an example to show how honourable actions create happiness.say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item.if we keep silent,and profit from the clerks mistake,we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement.later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune.on the other hand,if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item,the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty.we would leave the store with a quiet sense of honour that we might never share with another soul.then,what is it to do with our sense of happiness?in the first case,where we dont tell the clerk,a couple of things would happen.deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief.in the process,we would lose some peace of mind and selfrespect.we would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted since we advertise our dishonour by telling our family and friends.we damage our own reputations by telling others.in contrast,bringing_the_error_to_the_clerks_attention causes different things to happen.immediately the clerk knows us to be honourable.upon leaving the store,we feel honourable and our selfrespect is increased.whenever we take honourable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.there is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honourable actions.honourable thoughts lead to honourable actions.honourable actions lead us to a happier existence.and its easy to think and act honourably again when were happy.while the positive cycle can be difficult to start,once its started,its easy to continue.keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind,which is important for our happiness.68according to the passage,the positive action in the example contributes to our _.aselfrespectbfinancial rewardscadvertising abilitydfriendly relationship69the author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal t
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