人教版高中英语必修1学案全套高一英语必修一《Unit 2 English around the world 》学案2

高一 一部英语导学案Unit 2. English around the world No. 2 Grammar设计人：徐国静付冉 时间：2012.9.26一.学习目标：1.掌握祈使句变间接引语的重要原则2.掌握command和request用法及相关的短语二.自主学习Command n.& vt.命令；指令；掌握1.Can you find the following command and request from Reading?2.He has a good command of French.3.He commanded that all the gates be shut.4.The army is under the kings direct command5.He commanded the soldiers to attack.写出划线部分的汉语意思：1._2._3._4._5._request n .vt要求；请求；1.My request is that we (should) help each other.我的请求是我们应该相互帮助。2.Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.参观者请勿触摸展品。3.She requested a cellphone from her boyfriend.她向男友要 了 一部手机。4.The teacher requested that we (should) come an hour earlier.写出划线部分的汉语意思：1._2._3._4._三.探究学习语法精点 一、祈使句的直接引语变间接引语1.引述表示命令的祈使句，常用tell, order转述。* “Take down these points，”the teacher said to the student (直接引语，主句谓语为“said to”) The teacher told the student to take down those points.(间接 引语，tell sb. to do)2.引述表示建议、劝告的祈使句，可以用advise,suggest等词 转述。The owner said to the workers，“Please take a rest. ”(直 接引语，主句谓语为“said to”) The owner advised the workers to take a rest.(间接引语， advise sb. to do)3.引述表示请求的祈使句，常用ask，beg等词转述。 “Dont let your dog bark during the night, please,”the neighbour said to him.(直接引语，主句谓语为“said to”)The neighbour asked him not to let his dog bark during the night.(间接引语，ask sb. to do)“Please forgive me,”she said to her father.(直接引语，主 句谓语为“said to”）-She begged her father to forgive her.(间接引语，beg sb. todo)4.引述表示瞀告或提醒的祈使句用remind,warn等词转述。“Dont forget to mail the letter,” the wife said to the husband.(直接引语，主句谓语为“said to”) The wife reminded the husband not to forget to mail the letter.(间接引语，remind sb. to do) w W w . X k b 1. c O m归纳祈使句的间接引语形式多采用“动词+宾语+动词不定式”结构；常见的引述动词有ask，tell, beg, warn, remind，advise，order 等四.检测反馈I.单项填空1. That scientist said to those little children that the earth_ around the sun.A. travelsB. travelledC. has travelledD. had travelled2.He said to us that he the teachers instructions.A. must followB. followedC. followD. must have followed3.The boss all the employees to work withgreat care.A. asked B.said C. agreed D. spoke4.The general ordered all the soldiers_alert(警惕的）.A. stayed B. to stayC. staysD .should stayed w W w .x K b 1.c o M5. The boss ordered the workin three days.A. finishB. to finishC. to be finishedD. finished6.The army officerhis men to fire as soonas the enemies came up.A. requestedcommandedC. beggedD. suggested7.Whatof English he!A.good command ； is atB.good command；hasC. good command ； has D.good commands ；has 8.He asked.A.what the matter isB.what the matter wasC.what is the matterD.what was the matter9.My mother asked me to show my homework to her.My mother said to me，“Showhomework. ”A.her myB. me yourC.her yourD. me his10.“Be careful with the d og， sai d he.Heme to be careful with the dogA. saidB. warnedC.beggedD. hoped12.Applicants (申请者）will be expected to have_of _ English.A. a good command ； speakBa good command；spokenC.good commands；speakingD. good commands ； spoken13.He commanded that all the gates_.A. should shut B. would be shut C.shutD. be shut14.The children _ not to tell lies.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD. request14.Dont respond to any e-mails _ personal information，no matter how official they look.A. searching B. asking C .requesting D .questioning15.It is requested that he homework tomorrowmorning.A.should hand inB.would hand inC.hands inD.is to hand i 新 课 标 第 一 网II.温故而知新一、用方框内所给短语的适当填空because of；come up； be based on； at present； make good use of ； such as ; even if ； a number of ； over time ； in fact1. The third World Climate Conference suggested that we_ the renewable sources.2. Theold man believes a chance of getting rich may _ to him soon.3. TangKerong fell down during the race of cycling track at the 16th Asian Games_ the heavy crashes (碰撞)4. Theory_practice and in turn serves practice.5. It was said that_ people were injured in the big fire in downtown of Shanghai.6. I like many English programmes _ Follow Me，Follow Me to Science.7. 7._ ,the global economy still faces severe challenges.8. 8.There must be air all around us，_ we cannot see it.9. 9.The significance of information changes_ .10. 10.They told me it would be cheap but_ it cost me nearly $ 500.二、根据汉语提示完成句子1.Thiswinter is warmer_(比以前任何时候）.2.He_ (充分利用