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课时作业(三十四)选修7unit 4 sharing(限时:35分钟) .单项填空1warmblooded animals have the ability to _ body heat exactly to maintain their ideal temperature despite changing weather.arespond battach cadjust dexpose2your nationality is not _when choosing a career,but your ability to speak the language is.arelative bresponsiblecrelevant dpractical3tvturnoff week,_millions of people around the world participate every year,tries to encourage people to turn on life.ain which bon which cwhich dwhen4with china _ in the world trade more frequently,the world economy is developing more rapidly and steadily.aparticipating bto participatecparticipated dbeing participated5i dont really like james.why did you invite him?dont worry.he _come.he said he wasnt certain what his plans were.amust not bneed notcwould not dmight not6if you_a mistake in reviewing the report,please bring it to my attention.acome along bcome acrossccome around dcome about7ronnys steps_,and there was a moment of absolute silence.adied down bdied awaycdied off ddied out8the news gave us a false sense of _ so that we failed to see the danger was coming.asecurity bauthoritycresponsibility dvariety9you cant see well through a telescope unless it is_correctly to your sight.a. accustomed b. adjustedc. admitted d. adopted 10dont you know your computer has been infected with viruses?really? no wonder it hasnt _as well as before.aappeared boperatedcmanaged dcontrolled11leave him alone.he is _ himself to the preparations for the coming exam.aadjusting bapplyingclosing dengaging12clinical evidence began to_,suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.aoperate bstrengthencapprove daccumulate13the course is a must for all those _ mother tongue is not english.awhose bwho cthat dwhich14where were the blacks then?they got caught in a traffic jam;otherwise _athey would be herebthey have been herecthey had been heredthey would have been here15it is often said that the joy of traveling is _ in arriving at your destination _ in the journey itself.a/; but b/; or cnot; or dnot; but.阅读理解a2013杭州高级中学高三第三次月考 tayka hotel de salwhere: tahua, boliviahow much: about $95 a nightwhy its cool: youve stayed at hotels made of brick or wood, but salt? thats something few can claim. tayka hotel de sal is made totally of saltincluding the beds (though youll sleep on regular mattresses (床垫) and blankets). the hotel sits on the salar de uyuni, a prehistoric driedup lake thats the worlds biggest salt flat. builders use the salt from the 4,633squaremile flat to make the bricks, and glue them together with a paste of wet salt that hardens when it dries. when rain starts to dissolve the hotel, the owners just mix up more salt paste to strengthen the bricks.green magic nature resortwhere: vythiri, indiahow much: about $240 a nightwhy its cool: ridding a pulley(滑轮)operated lift 86 feet to your treetop room is just the start of your adventure. as you look out of your open windowthere is no glass! you watch monkeys and birds in the rain forest canopy. later you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel, or just sit on your bamboo bed and read. you dont even have to come down for breakfastthe hotel will send it up on the pulleydrawn “elevator”. dog bark park inn b&bwhere: cottonwood, idahohow much: $92 a nightwhy its cool: this doghouse isnt just for the family pet. sweet_willy is a 30foottall dog with guest rooms in his belly. climb the wooden stairs beside his hind leg to enter the door in his side. you can relax in the main bedroom, go up a few steps of the loft(阁楼)in willys head, or hang out inside his nose. although you have a full private bathroom in your quarters, there is also a toilet in the 12foottall fire hydrant (消防栓)outside. gamirasu cave hotelwhere: ayvali, turkeyhow much: between $130 and $475 a nightwhy its cool: this is caveman cool! experience what it was like 5,000 years ago, when people lived in these mountain caves formed by volcanic ash. but your stay will be much more modern. bathrooms and electricity provide what you expect from a modern hotel, and the white volcanic ash, called tufa, keeps the rooms cool, about 65in summer. (dont worrythere is heat in winter.)16what do we know about tayka hotel de sal?ait is located on a prehistoric lake.bit should be protected against the rain. ceverything in the hotel is made of salt.dyou have to cross a rope bridge to the hotel. 17what is the similarity of the four hotels?abeing expensive. bbeing comfortable. cbeing natural. dbeing unique. 18what does the underlined part “sweet willy” refer to?athe name of the hotel.bthe name of the hotel owner. cthe building of dog bark park inn b&b.dthe name of a pet dog of the hotel owner.19which of the hotels makes you have a feeling of living in the far past?atayka hotel de sal. bgreen magic nature resort. cdog bark park inn b&b. dgamirasu cave hotel. 20what may be the purpose of the writer writing the passage?ato show his wide knowledge.bto introduce some interesting hotels. cto develop business in tourism. dto attract attention from the readers. b2012山东卷 san francisco has its cable cars. seattle has its space needle. and, longview has its squirrel bridge. the bridge, which has attracted international attention, is now a local landmark.the nutty narrows bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, amos peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.the original bridge was built over olympia way on the west edge of the library grounds. before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the park plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels. many times, peters and others who worked in and near park plaza witnessed squirrels being run over.one day peters found a dead squirrel with a nut still in its mouth, and that days coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. the group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the city council(市政会). the council approved, and councilwoman bess lariviere jokingly named the bridge “nutty narrows”after architects designed the bridge, amos peters and bill hutch started construction. they built the 60foot bridge from aluminum and lengths of fire hose(消防水带). it cost $1,000.it didnt take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching_them_the_ropes. the story was picked up by the media, and nutty narrows became known in newspapers all over the world.in 1983, after 20 years of use, peters took down the wornout bridge. repairs were made and crosspieces were replaced. the faded sign was repainted and in july 1983, hundreds of animal lovers attended the completion ceremony of the new bridge.peters died in 1984, and a tenfoot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project.21. the nutty narrows bridge was built in order to _. a. offer squirrels a place to eat nutsb. set up a local landmarkc. help improve trafficd. protect squirrels22. what happened over the coffee break discussion?a. the committee got the councils blessing.b. the squirrel bridge idea was born.c. a councilwoman named the bridge.d. a squirrel was found dead.23. what does the underlined phrase “teaching them the ropes” probably mean in the text?a. passing them a rope.b. directing them to store food for winter.c. teaching them a lesson.d. showing them how to use the bridge.24. which of the following is true of the squirrel bridge?a. it was replaced by a longer one.b. it was built from wood and metal.c. it was rebuilt after years of use.d. it was designed by bill hutch.25. what can we learn about amos peters?a. he is remembered for his love of animals.b. he donated $1,000 to build the bridge.c. he was a member of the city council.d. he was awarded a medal for building the bridge.课时作业(三十四).1.c考查动词辨析。语境表达“动物有调节自身体温的能力”,故选择c项,意为“调整,使适应”。2c考查形容词辨析。句意:选择职业并不关乎你的国籍,却关乎你的语言能力。relevant 意为“有关主题的,切题的,有关系的”;relative意为“相关的,相对的”;responsible意为“负责任的”;practical意为“实践的,实际的”。3a考查定语从句。which引导定语从句,“每年世界各地数以百万计的人们参加tvturnoff week这一活动”,participate in参加,参与。4a考查介词with加复合宾语结构。这里china与participate是逻辑主动关系,故用现在分词作宾语补足语。5d考查情态动词。题干中的he wasnt certain说明他可能不来,也可能来,因此使用不完全否定“might not”。而need not表示“不必”。6b考查动词短语辨析。come across意为“偶尔碰到/遇到”。7b考查动词短语辨析。句意:ronny的脚步声逐渐消失了,只剩下万籁俱寂的安静。die away逐渐模糊,逐渐减弱以至于觉察不到(如描绘声音、风、光线等逐渐消失);die down指逐渐平息(尤其指火焰、风暴、疼痛、谣言等);die off一一死去,先后死去;die out灭绝(指家族或物种)。根据句意选择b。8a考查名词辨析。句意:这个消息给了我们一种虚假的安全感,使我们看不到危险即将来临。security意为“安全,保证”;authority意为“权力,当局,权威”;responsibility意为“职责,责任心”;variety意为“种类,多样化”。根据句意可知a项正确。9b考查动词辨析。adjust 调节,符合句意。句意:除非你把望远镜调节到正好适合你的视力,否则,你就会看不清楚。accustom 使习惯于;admit承认;adopt 采纳。10b考查动词词义辨析。由答语“难怪电脑运转不如以前那么正常了”可知答案为b。operate意为“运转”。11b考查动词辨析。apply oneself to意为“努力学习,勤奋工作”,符合语意。adjust oneself to适应,习惯;lose oneself in沉迷于,全神贯注于;engage sb.in(使)从事,参加。12d考查动词辨析。句意:临床证据逐渐积累,表明这种新药比之前在动物身上的试验预期有更加广阔的用途。accumulate积累;operate动手术,操作;strengthen加强;approve赞成。13a考查定语从句。句意:这门课程对那些母语非英语的人来说是必须的条件。mother tongue与先行词those之间构成所属关系,用whose作定语。故选a项。14d考查虚拟语气。they got caught in a traffic jam和otherwise暗示后面应是对过去情况的虚拟,用would have done,故选d。15d考查固定搭配。notbut是固定词组,意为“不是而是”。句意:人们常常说旅行之乐不在于你到达目的地而在于旅程本身。.a本文是一篇应用文,主要向读者介绍了四家有特色的宾馆。16a细节理解题。从文章中的tayka hotel de sal is made totally of saltincluding the bedsthe hotel sits on the salar de uyuni, a prehistoric driedup lake thats the worlds biggest salt flat. 知答案选a项。17d推理判断题。根据文章介绍知,这四家宾馆的共同特点在于它们的独特性,所以选d项。18c词义猜测题。根据上下文this doghouse isnt just for the family pet. sweet willy is a 30f

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