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安徽省蚌埠二中2010-2011学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(必修三)考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)注意事项: 所有选择题的答案必须用2b铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置,否则,该大题不予记分。 第一卷(三部分,共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生,先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置,再转涂到答题卡上。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1.where is the womans sister now?A. At home B. In a hospital C. On her way home 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and secretary B. Customer and waitress C. Customer and salesgirl3.What does the woman suggest doing ? A. Delaying their outing B. Having dinner at home C.Going on a picnic4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Who has used the paper B. How to use the waste paper C. Whether the paper has been used5.What happened to the speakers? A. They were robbed. B. They had a car accident. C. They broke the window.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生,先把选出的最隹选项标在试卷的相应位置,再转涂到答题卡上。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍 听第6段材料,回答第6,7题6. What will the woman do on Friday night ? A. Have dinner with Tim. B. Work overtime. C. Visit a friend.7. What is the womans photo number ? A. 917-8427 B. 917-8426 C. 916-8426听第7段材料,回答第8-10题8. What sport does the woman like best ? A. Baseball B. Basketball C. Volleyball9. What do we know about the man?A. He is very tall. B. He often plays basketball. C. He seldom plays team sports.10. What do we know about the womans team? A. They never win. B. They are well-known . C. They often play in the city.听第8段材料,回答第11-13题11. Why does the woman make a complain ? A. The room service is bad. B. The room is in a bad condition. C. It is not the room she has reserved.12. What excuse does the man make ? A. He didnt do his work well. B. The housekeeper is careless. C. A large conference has just been held.13. What does the man promise to do ? A. Make an apology. B. Change the room. C. Charge her for half price.听第9段材料,回答第14-17题14. What is the woman ? A. A writer B. A teacher C. A reporter 15. How can the woman know children so well? A. She has her own children. B. She often takes care of children. C. She spends a lot of time with children.16. What does the woman usually do in the afternoon ? A. She stays with the children. B. She works in her office. C. She reads stories.17. Where does this conversation probably take place ? A. In a kindergarten. B. In a TV studio C. At the womans home听第10段材料,回答第18-20题18. Why did the speaker find cool on the first day of high school? A. The school was very big. B. The school was very modern. C. One of his best friends was in his class.19. What did the speaker think of the life in high school ? A. Busy B. Boring C. Challenging 20. What did the speaker always get in high school ? A. More of freedom B. More of a fun time C. Good grades第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分。满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生,先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置,再转涂到答题卡上。21.He must be in the reading-room now. We will find him there. -No, he _.Tom said he was ill at home . A. must not B. cant C. may not D. should not22. Christmas is _special holiday when _whole family are supposed to get together. A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the23. I dont think that your speech _to the crowd, for they appeared quite puzzled. A. got back B. got away C. got through D. got across24. My parents always let me have my own _of living . A. way B. method C. manner D. fashion25. Youll succeed _because you are always working hard. A. on time B. in time C. at times D. at the time26. -I didnt go to work today. -You _; its Sunday today. A. mustnt have B. didnt need to C. cant have D. neednt have27. _you like him or not is none of my business. A. who B. That C. What D. Whether28. Toms father didnt _him to join the school football team. A. let B. promise C. hope D. permit29. When the thief found the police had already _him, he ran away quickly. A. realized B. known C. spotted D. stared30. I dont doubt _he will come next week. A. that B. if C. what D. when31. I advise you to give up smoking for it is _to your health. A. harm B. harmless C. harmful D. harmfully32.-Why did you go back to the shop? -I left my friend _there. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waits33.-Kate really upset Granny. -Im sure she didnt_. A. want so B. mean to C. have to D. hope so34. Great changes_ in the small city in the last 20 years. A. have taken place B. took place C. had taken place D. are happening 35. Word has come _some American guests will come for a visit. A. what B. whether C. when D. that第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生,先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置,再转涂到答题卡上。There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world.But_36_ a few of them are very _37_. English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U. S. A, but in other parts of the world. about 200, 000, 000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a _38_ language. Many millions are _39_ to do so.Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different _40_. Have you ever _41_ the ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines?“Learn English in six month, or your _42_ back .” “Easy and funny? Our records and tapes _43_ you master your English in a month. _44_ the first day your _45_ will be excellent. Just send .” Of course, it never _46_ quite likethis.The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should _47_ that we all learned our own language well when we were _48_. If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. _49_ what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, and _50_ in it all the time, just imagine how much _51_ that gets!So it is _52_ to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English _53_ upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and _54_ much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will _55_. But they cannot do the students work for him.36. A. notB. quiteC. onlyD. very37. A. difficultB. importantC. necessaryD. easy38. A. nativeB. foreignC. usefulD. mother39. A. learningB. enjoyingC. tryingD. liking40. A. questionsB. problemsC. ideasD. answers41. A. foundB. watchedC. noticedD. known42. A. knowledgeB. timeC. moneyD. English43. A. makeB. helpC. letD. allow44. A. FromB. OnC. SinceD. After45. A. spellingB. grammarC. EnglishD. pronunciation46. A. happenedB. knowC. seemedD. felt47. A. knowB. rememberC. understandD. think48. A. studentsB. childrenC. babiesD. grown-ups49. A. ImagineB. MindC. DoD. Think of50. A. usingB. thinkingC. tryingD. practicing51. A. timeB. moneyC. languageD. practice52. A. hardB. easyC. funnyD. silly53. A. dependsB. triesC. hasD. takes54. A. usesB. takesC. getsD. costs55. A. doB. workC. helpD. master第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生,先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置,再转涂到答题卡上。AThe deserts of the world are not all covered with sand. Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys. There is some plants life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert, but it does fall often enough for most plants.The deserts of the world are not uninhabited(not lived by people). People also live outside oases(绿洲), but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats, donkeys, sheep, etc. These animals can live on the desert plants and do not need much water.The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place, they must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, pat them on their camels and donkeys, and move to another place. In good years, when there is enough food for their animals, they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of oases for wheat and fruit. But in bad years, when there is not enough food for their animals, the people of the desert would attack the oases people. But they are also hospitable, no man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.56. According to the passage, deserts are mostly made up of _.A. clay B. rock C. sand D. stones57. The underlined word “hospitable” has the meaning of being _.A. brave B. cruel C. strangeD. kind58. In the desert _.A. it rains in spring onlyB. it rains for a short time every monthC. there is some rain, but far from enoughD. the rainfall is just enough for the plants59. People live _.A. only inside the oasesB. only outside the oasesC. both inside and outside the oasesD. in places with regular rainfalls60. From the passage we know that life _.A. is hard in desertsB. is happy in desertsC. is impossible in desertsD. in deserts is much better nowB All of my childhood and early, adult life, my mom weighed over 220 pounds (one pound = 0.454 kilograms). I could feel the pain that my mom experienced with her fatness. I was never uncomfortable about my mother, but I think she was uncomfortable about herself, and that feeling was painful for all of us. And she began to lose weight. After more than twenty years of battling obesity(肥胖), my mother completed a forceful eighteen-month diet that left her ninety pounds lighter than before. A new woman was born! At age twenty-eight, I got a new mom! For the first time, I met the woman my mother truly was, the beautiful little lady under the fatness. It wasnt so much her new body that was the surprise, but rather her new spirit. To celebrate her new size and to devote herself to dancing again, my mother joined a “Mrs. Forty-Plus” competition, where she would have to model, give a speech and provide a dance performance. She told our family that she did not care if she won she simply had always wanted to perform on stage. She told each one of us, “Im not doing it to win; Im doing it to dance!” The competition was exciting! I prayed(祈祷) that my mom would win, but while watching her on stage I was simply overjoyed just by her effort. To me, she had already won. She posed to perfection, her speech brought tears to everyones eyes, and her performance was wonderful. That night, at age fifty-three, my mother was crowned (为.加冕) “Mrs. Forty-Plus”. She was the first person in our family to ever win such a title.61. The first two paragraphs mainly show that the authors mom was _. A. experienced B. painful C. comfortable D. fat62. After the authors mom completed a forceful eighteen-month diet, she was about _.A. 85 kilograms B. 41 kilograms C. 130 pounds D. 90 pounds63. In order to join in the “Mrs. Forty-Plus” Competition, the authors mom has to dothe following EXCEPT _.A. providing a dance performance B. telling a funny story about herselfC. giving a speech to a large number of people D. wearing special clothes to show to people64. The underlined part in Paragraph 6 means that _.A. the authors mom succeeded in modeling and speakingB. the authors moms performance was very wonderfulC. the authors mom was not successful in modelingD. the authors mom succeeded in making a speech CWhat will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Todays leading killers, such as heart diseases, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memory. In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells(细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs(器官). The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on-in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones. It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic conditional human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.65. According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by _.A. diseases and aging B. accidents and warC. accidents and aging D. heart diseases and war66. In the authors opinion, todays most important advance in technology lies in _.A. medicine B. the internet C. brain cells D. human organs67. Humans may live longer in the future because _.A. heart disease will be far away from usB. human brains can decide the final deathC. the basic materials of cells will last foreverD. human organs can be repaired by new medicine DSince we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful conditions. Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression(沮丧) to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移注意力) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support money aid, material resources, and needed services - that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.68. Interpersonal relationships are important because they can _A. make people live more easilyB. smooth away daily problemsC. deal with life changesD. cure types of illnesses69. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word cushions?A. takes place of B. makes up ofC. lessens the effect of D. gets rid of70. What is the subject discussed in the text?A. Interpersonal relationships.B. Kinds of social support.C. Ways to deal with stress.D. Effects of stressful condition. 第二卷(非选择题,共45分)第四部分:写作(共三节,满分45分)单词拼写(10分,每词一分)根据首字母提示或句意拼写出完整的单词。We all_(钦佩)her for the way she saved the child from the fire.Just to satisfy my_(好奇心),how much did you pay for your house?The _(氛围)over dinner was warm and friendly.You are only _(稍稍)underweight for your height.Several _(十年)have passed since I graduated from the college.Lets get something to eat ; Im s_.Medals were a_ to the best speakers on the debating team.Its said Yoga is of great b_ to human health.Ill come tomorrow if weather p_.The s_ of the disease frightened the villagers.第二节 任务型阅读 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线上填入最恰当的单词。 注意:每空只填一个单词。Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.1). Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things th
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