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拨叉831006的夹具设计

ca6140车床拨叉831006零件的机械加工工艺规程及工装夹具设计

拨叉831006的加工工艺规程及夹具设计

ca6140车床拨叉831006的夹具设计

CA6140车床拨叉831006的加工工艺规程及钻25孔夹具设计

CA6140车床拨叉831006的机械加工工艺规程及铣叉口左右侧面夹具设计

CA6140车床拨叉831006的加工工艺规程及铣16槽夹具设计

CA6140拨叉831006的加工工艺规程及夹具设计

拨叉831006零件的机械加工工艺规程及工装夹具设计

ca6140拨叉831006的机械加工工艺规程及工艺装备设计

CA6140车床拨叉831006加工工艺规程及夹具设计

CA6140拨叉831006的机械加工工艺规程及钻25孔与铣叉口左右侧面及铣16槽夹具设计

CA6140车床拨叉831006的机械加工工艺规程及钻25孔夹具设计【优秀】【带proe三维零件图】【word+4张CAD图纸全套】【工艺过程卡片、工序卡片】【毕设】【带任务书+开题报告+外文翻译+实习总结】【52页@正文17400字】【详情如下】【需要咨询购买全套设计请加QQ】.bat

xiaobocha.prt.1

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任务书.doc

外文翻译.doc

实习总结.doc

工序50的夹具设计参考.doc

工序卡片.doc

开题报告.doc

拨叉零件图.DWG

毛坯图.dwg

说明书.doc

钻孔夹具装配图.dwg

钻孔夹具体.dwg

任务书

一、设计题目:CA6140车床拨叉831006加工工艺规程及夹具设计

二、设计的主要内容:说明书:总计1.5万字以上,包括CA6140车床拨叉831006加工工艺规程的制定及夹具设计等。图纸:包括相关工序专用夹具的装配图以及主要零件图等,其中1张图必须徒手画。图纸合计2张零号图纸以上。

三、设计目标: 很据CA6140车床拨叉831006的加工要求,通过方案确定、设计计算,完成CA6140车床拨叉831006加工工艺规程编制及夹具设计,并通过该设计培养学生独立设计能力。

摘  要

随着科技的发展,机械制造行业已经是我国技术进步和社会发展的支柱产业之一。无论是传统产业,还是新兴的机械制造产业,都离不开形式各样的机械制造设备。本次毕业设计的内容主要内容就是对CA6140机床拨叉的工艺规程制定和对其中孔及若干平面加工工序的夹具设计进行研究和探讨。在工艺规程编制方面,主要通过仔细分析拨叉零件图和相关技术要求,查阅零件相关资料,考虑了零件的工艺结构要求、批量生产要求、经济性、可行性等多方面因素,最终安排工序,并完成加工,其中包括各道工序的加工方法,机床、刀具、夹具、辅具、量具的选择,基准面的选取,定位和夹紧方案的拟定,并将其编入工序卡片,清晰明了的表达出了整个加工过程。另外,在专用夹具设计方面,主要对一孔、一平面的加工工序进行了夹具方案的分析,计算和最终完成设计任务。

关键词:拨叉;工艺路线;定位与夹紧;专用夹具设计

Abstract

With the development of science and technology, machinery manufacturing industry of China has been technological progress and social development of pillar industries. Whether in traditional industries or new industries, it is inseparable from a wide range of machinery and equipment. This graduation of content which is the study about the protocol development process and the fixture design of the hole and some plane processing procedure. In terms of process rules, primarily through a careful analysis of the product parts and related technical requirements, check the parts relevant information considered part of the process of structural requirements, batch, and economics, feasibility, and more factors. The final arrangements for the operations to finish processing, including the operations of processing method, machine tools, tooling, fixtures, assistive devices, measurement apparatus selection, select datum, positioning and clamp authoring, and process card, clarity of expression out the whole processing procedure. In addition, in fixture design, the main design about a hole, a flat and a groove machining process has been analysised, computation and finally to complete the design task.

Key words: Plectrum; process route; positioning and clamping;                          dedicated fixture design

摘  要

随着科技的发展,机械制造行业已经是我国技术进步和社会发展的支柱产业之一。无论是传统产业,还是新兴的机械制造产业,都离不开形式各样的机械制造设备。本次毕业设计的内容主要内容就是对CA6140机床拨叉的工艺规程制定和对其中孔及若干平面加工工序的夹具设计进行研究和探讨。在工艺规程编制方面,主要通过仔细分析拨叉零件图和相关技术要求,查阅零件相关资料,考虑了零件的工艺结构要求、批量生产要求、经济性、可行性等多方面因素,最终安排工序,并完成加工,其中包括各道工序的加工方法,机床、刀具、夹具、辅具、量具的选择,基准面的选取,定位和夹紧方案的拟定,并将其编入工序卡片,清晰明了的表达出了整个加工过程。另外,在专用夹具设计方面,主要对一孔、一平面的加工工序进行了夹具方案的分析,计算和最终完成设计任务。

关键词:拨叉;工艺路线;定位与夹紧;专用夹具设计

Abstract

With the development of science and technology, machinery manufacturing industry of China has been technological progress and social development of pillar industries. Whether in traditional industries or new industries, it is inseparable from a wide range of machinery and equipment. This graduation of content which is the study about the protocol development process and the fixture design of the hole and some plane processing procedure. In terms of process rules, primarily through a careful analysis of the product parts and related technical requirements, check the parts relevant information considered part of the process of structural requirements, batch, and economics, feasibility, and more factors. The final arrangements for the operations to finish processing, including the operations of processing method, machine tools, tooling, fixtures, assistive devices, measurement apparatus selection, select datum, positioning and clamp authoring, and process card, clarity of expression out the whole processing procedure. In addition, in fixture design, the main design about a hole, a flat and a groove machining process has been analysised, computation and finally to complete the design task.

Key words: Plectrum; process route; positioning and clamping;                          dedicated fixture design

目  录

摘  要I

AbstractII

第1章  绪论1

1.1  夹具设计的意义1

1.2  夹具设计研究概述2

1.2.1  夹具的定义2

1.2.2  夹具发展概况2

1.2.3  夹具设计要解决的主要问题3

1.3  夹具的功能4

1.4  夹具组成4

1.4.1  夹具的基本组成部分4

1.4.2  夹具的其他组成部分5

1.5  夹具的分类5

1.5.1  按夹具的通用特性分类5

1.5.2  按夹具使用的机床分类5

1.6  夹具使用优点7

1.7  夹具设计要求7

1.7.1  夹具设计基本要求7

1.7.2  生产对其提出的新要求8

1.8  夹具设计特点8

1.9  现代夹具的发展发向9

第2章  工艺规程的编制10

2.1  零件的分析10

2.1.1  零件的作用10

2.1.2  零件的工艺分析11

2.2  确定毛坯的制造形式12

2.3  基面的选择13

2.4  制定工艺路线14

2.5  选择加工设备及刀具、夹具、量具15

2.6  机械加工余量、工序尺寸及毛坯尺寸的确定16

2.7  确立切削用量及基本工时19

第3章  工序30的夹具设计37

3.1  问题的提出37

3.2  夹具设计37

3.3  定位误差的分析40

3.4  夹具设计及操作的简要说明40

第4章  机床夹具优化设计及经济效益41

4.1 优化设计分析41

4.1.1成组夹具成本41

4.1.2 优化设计的现实意义42

4.2 机床夹具柔性化42

4.3 机床夹具经济效益分析43

结  论45

致  谢46

参考文献XLVII

第1章  绪论

随着科学技术的高速发展,机械产品不断更新换代,其产品型号越来越多,质量要求越来越高,更新周期越来越短,使机械制造工程飞速的发展。在机械加工过程中,夹具占有非常重要的地位。它可靠地保证了工件的加工精度,提高了加工效率,减轻了劳动的强度。夹具的设计过程中,应深入生产实际,对工件的图纸、工艺文件,生产纲领等分析,精心调查研究,吸取国内外的先进技术,制订出合理的设计方案[1]。

机械加工必须保证零件的加工质量,达到设计图纸规定的各项技术要求,同时还应该具有较高的生产率和经济性。因此,机械加工工艺规程设计就是一项重要的工作。它要求设计者必须具有丰富的生产实践经验和广博的机械制造工艺基础理论知识。

在指定工艺规程时,应根据零件的产量和现有的设备条件,综合考虑加工质量、生产率和经济性的要求,经过反复分析比较,确定最优方案。

1.1  夹具设计的意义

零件在工艺规程制定之后就要按工艺规程顺序进行加工。加工中除了需要机床、刀具、量具之外,成批生产时还要用机床夹具。他们是机床和工件之间的连接装置,使工件相对于机床或刀具获得正确的位置,机床夹具的好坏将直接影响工件加工表面的位置精度,所以机床夹具设计是装备设计中一项重要的工作,是加工过程中最活跃的因素之一[2]。

因此,好的夹具设计可以提高产品劳动生产率,保证和提高加工精度,降低生产成本等,还可以扩大机床的使用范围,从而使产品生产在保证精度的前提下提高效率,降低成本。在当今激烈的市场竞争和企业信息化要求下,满足企业对夹具的设计制造的更高要求。

CA6140车床拨叉铣、钻等工序使用的专用夹具设计应针对加工零件,应达到结构紧凑、操作简便、生产率高。所以对CA6140车床拨叉加工工艺及夹具设计,不但是我们对大学所学的知识的一个整合,而且是对结构设计和工艺设计方面的一次训练。

1.2  夹具设计研究概述

1.2.1  夹具的定义

夹具是一种装夹工件的一种工艺装备,它广泛地应用于机械制造过程的切削加工,热处理装配,焊接和检测等工艺过程中。

在金属切削机床工件是使用的夹具称为机床夹具,在现代生产过程中,机床夹具不可缺少。它直接影响着加工的精度,劳动生产率和产品的制造成本等,故机床夹具的设计在企业产品设计和制造以及生产技术装备中占有极其主要的地位。机床夹具设计是一项重要的技术工件[3]。

1.2.2  夹具发展概况

随着科学技术的不断进步,夹具已从一种辅助工具发展成为门类齐全的工艺装备。改革开放以来,机械工业充分利用国内外两方面技术资源,有计划的进行企业的技术改造,引导企业走依靠科技进步的道路,使制造技术、产品质量以及经济效益有了很大的提高,为繁荣国内市场,扩大出口创汇,推动国民经济的发展起了重要作用。

夹具最早出现在1787年,至今经历了三个发展阶段。第一阶段表现为夹具与人的结合。在工业发展初期。机械制造的精度较低,机械产品工件的制造质量主要依赖劳动者个人的经验和手艺,而夹具仅仅作为加工工艺过程中的一种辅助工具;第二阶段是随着机床、汽车、飞机等制造业的发展,夹具的门类才逐步发展齐全。夹具的定位、夹紧、导向(或对刀)元件的结构也日趋完善,逐渐发展成为系统的主要工艺装备之一;第三阶段,即近代由于世界科学技术的进步及社会生产力的迅速提高,夹具在系统中占据相当重要的地位。这一阶段的主要特征表现为夹具与机床的紧密结合。

我国的机械制造业经过50多年,特别是近20年的发展,已形成了品种繁多、门类齐、布局合理的机械制造工业体系。许多科研院所、大专院校和企业研制出了一大批成套技术装备和多种高精尖产品,有些已接近或达到国际先进水平。

现代机床夹具的发展为了适应现代机械工业向高、精,尖方向发展的需要和多品种、中小批生产的特点,机床夹具的主要发展方向表现为精密化[4]。

目前中国制造业发展迅猛,以前的我国制造业普遍使用刚性专机加工各种各样的零部件,导致改型和生产个零部件周期较长。随着我国制造业发展和各种各种零件的需求与日俱增,加工设备和工艺也向着柔性化的方向转变。        

目前,除了在生产流水线、自动线配置相应的高效、自动化夹具外,在数控机床上,尤其在加工中心上出现了各种自动装夹工件的夹具以及自动更换夹具的装置,充分发挥了数控机床的效率。

为适应现代机械工业多品种、中小批量生产的需要,扩大夹具的柔性化程度,改变专用夹具的不可拆结构为可拆结构,发展可调夹具结构,将是当前夹具发展的主要方向,使机械产品不断更新换代,品种型号越来越多.质量越来越高,更新周期越来越短[5]。

1.2.3  夹具设计要解决的主要问题

夹具设计最关键是要求对工件定位正确,且满足定位精度要求。首先得了解影响定位精度的因素,然后采取措施解决具体的问题。如定位基准与定位元件的配合状况和影响定位精度,那么可以提高夹具的制造精度,减小配合间隙就能提高夹具在机床上的定位精度。

除此之外,选择夹具的类型与结构型式必须与零件生产批量大小相适应,夹具结构与零部件应具有足够的刚度和强度,从而保证夹具操作方便、夹紧可靠、使用安全、并有合理的装卸空间[6]。

1.3  夹具的功能

机床夹具的主要功能是定位和加紧。定位是确定工件在夹具中占有正确位置的过程。通过工件定位基准面与夹具定位元件的定位面接触或配合实现的,而夹紧则是工件定位后将其固定,使其在加工过程中保持定位位置不变的操作。

机床夹具的特殊功能是对刀和导向,通过调整工件切削刃相对工件或夹具的正确位置。而导向则是如钻床夹具中的钻模板和钻套,能迅速的确定钻头的位置,并引导其进行钻削。

机床夹具能够降低对操作工人的技术要求和工人的劳动强度。由于多数专用夹具的夹紧装置只需厂人操纵按钮、手柄即可实现对工件的夹紧,这在很大程度上减少了工人找正和调整工件的时间与难度[7]。

夹具设计

为了提高劳动生产率,保证加工质量,降低劳动强度,需要设计夹具。本次夹具设计主要有三个,首先是对mm孔进行加工,其夹具为专用夹具,利用Z550立式升降台钻床,锥柄机用铰刀,实现对mm孔的精铰加工其粗糙度为1.6。

其次是对C、D面进行加工,其夹具为专用夹具,利用X52K立式升降台铣床,硬质合金端铣刀,实现对C、D面的半精铣加工,其粗糙度要求为3.2;最后再完成槽的加工,其夹具为专用夹具,利用X52K立式升降台铣床,三面刃铣刀,实现对槽的加工,使其达到精度要求。

为了提高劳动生产率,保证加工质量,降低劳动强度,需要设计夹具。本次夹具设计主要对mm孔进行加工,其夹具为专用夹具,利用Z550立式升降台钻床,锥柄机用铰刀,实现对mm孔的精铰加工其粗糙度为1.6。

3.1  问题的提出

本夹具主要用来精铰mm的孔,其粗糙度要求为1.6。由于孔的加工精度要求较高,因此,在本道工序加工时在考虑精度的前提下,还应考虑到降低劳动强度,提高劳动生产率。

参考文献

1 魏康民.机械加工技术[M].山西:西安电子科技大学出版社,2005:351.

2 李青.机床夹具的设计[J].机械工程与自动化,2004,(6):56-67.

3 冯辛安.机械制造装备设计[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2005.

4 内蒙古机械工艺管理协会.实用机械技术问答.内蒙古:内蒙古人民出版社,1993.

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内容简介:
黑龙江科技学院 毕业设计任务书 学生姓名: 李映 任务下达日期: 2011 年 12 月 19 日 设计开题日期: 2012 年 4 月 13 日 设计开始日期: 2012 年 4 月 16 日 中期检查日期: 2012 年 5 月 18 日 设计完成日期: 2012 年 6 月 4 日 一、设计题目 : CA6140车床拨叉 831006加工工艺规程及夹具设计 二、设计的主要内容 : 说明书:总计 1.5万字以上,包括 CA6140车床拨叉 831006加工工艺规程 的制定 及夹具设计 等。图纸:包括相关工序专用夹具的装配图以及 主要零件图等,其中 1 张 图 必须 徒手画。 图纸合计 2张零号图纸以上。 三、设计目标: 很据 CA6140 车床拨叉 831006 的加工要求, 通过 方案确定、 设计计算, 完成 CA6140车床拨叉 831006加工工艺规程 编制 及夹具设计 ,并通过该设计培养学生独立设计能力 。 指 导 教 师: 院(系)主管领导: 2011 年 12 月 19日 nts 英文资料 High-speed milling High-speed machining is an advanced manufacturing technology, different from the traditional processing methods. The spindle speed, cutting feed rate, cutting a small amount of units within the time of removal of material has increased three to six times. With high efficiency, high precision and high quality surface as the basic characteristics of the automobile industry, aerospace, mold manufacturing and instrumentation industry, such as access to a wide range of applications, has made significant economic benefits, is the contemporary importance of advanced manufacturing technology. For a long time, people die on the processing has been using a grinding or milling EDM (EDM) processing, grinding, polishing methods. Although the high hardness of the EDM machine parts, but the lower the productivity of its application is limited. With the development of high-speed processing technology, used to replace high-speed cutting, grinding and polishing process to die processing has become possible. To shorten the processing cycle, processing and reliable quality assurance, lower processing costs. 1 One of the advantages of high-speed machining High-speed machining as a die-efficient manufacturing, high-quality, low power consumption in an advanced manufacturing technology. In conventional machining in a series of problems has plagued by high-speed machining of the application have been resolved. 1.1 Increase productivity High-speed cutting of the spindle speed, feed rate compared withtraditional machining, in the nature of the leap, the metal removal rate increased 30 percent to 40 percent, cutting force reduced by 30 percent, the cutting tool life increased by 70% . Hardened parts can be processed, a fixture in many parts to be completed rough, semi-finishing and fine, and all other processes, the complex can reach parts of the surface quality requirements, thus increasing the processing productivity and competitiveness of products in the market. 1.2 Improve processing accuracy and surface quality High-speed machines generally have high rigidity and precision, and other characteristics, processing, cutting the depth of small, fast and feed, cutting force low, the workpiece to reduce heat distortion, and high precision machining, surface roughness small. Milling will be no high-speed processing and milling marks the surface so that the parts greatly enhance the quality of the surface. Processing Aluminum when up Ra0.40.6um, pieces of steel processing at up to Ra0.2 0.4um. nts 1.3 Cutting reduce the heat Because the main axis milling machine high-speed rotation, cutting a shallow cutting, and feed very quickly, and the blade length of the workpiece contacts and contact time is very short, a decrease of blades and parts of the heat conduction. High-speed cutting by dry milling or oil cooked up absolute (mist) lubrication system, to avoid the traditional processing tool in contact with the workpiece and a lot of shortcomings to ensure that the tool is not high temperature under the conditions of work, extended tool life. 1.4 This is conducive to processing thin-walled parts High-speed cutting of small cutting force, a higher degree of stability, Machinable with high-quality employees compared to the company may be very good, but other than the companys employees may Suanbu Le outstanding work performance. For our China practice, we use the models to determine the method of staff training needs are simple and effective. This study models can be an external object, it can also be a combination of internal and external. We must first clear strategy for the development of enterprises. Through the internal and external business environment and organizational resources, such as analysis, the future development of a clear business goals and operational priorities. According to the business development strategy can be compared to find the business models, through a comparative analysis of the finalization of business models. In determining business models, a, is the understanding of its development strategy, or its market share and market growth rate, or the staff of the situation, and so on, according to the companies to determine the actual situation. As enterprises in different period of development, its focus is different, which means that enterprises need to invest the manpower and financial resources the focus is different. So in a certain period of time, enterprises should accurately selected their business models compared with the departments and posts, so more practical significance, because the business models are not always good, but to compare some aspects did not have much practical significance, Furthermore This can more fully concentrate on the business use of limited resources. Identify business models, and then take the enterprise of the corresponding departments and staff with the business models for comparison, the two can be found in the performance gap, a comparative analysis to find reasons, in accordance with this business reality, the final identification of training needs. The cost of training is needed, if not through an effective way to determine whether companies need to train and the training of the way, but blind to training, such training is difficult to achieve the desired results. A comparison only difference between this model is simple and practical training. 1.5 Can be part of some alternative technology, such as EDM, grinding high intensity and high hardness processing High-speed cutting a major feature of high-speed cutting machine has the hardness of HRC60 parts. With the use of coated carbide cutter mold processing, directly to the installation of a nts hardened tool steel processing forming, effectively avoid the installation of several parts of the fixture error and improve the parts of the geometric location accuracy. In the mold of traditional processing, heat treatment hardening of the workpiece required EDM, high-speed machining replace the traditional method of cutting the processing, manufacturing process possible to omit die in EDM, simplifying the processing technology and investment costs . High-speed milling in the precincts of CNC machine tools, or for processing centre, also in the installation of high-speed spindle on the general machine tools. The latter not only has the processing capacity of general machine tools, but also for high-speed milling, a decrease of investment in equipment, machine tools increased flexibility. Cutting high-speed processing can improve the efficiency, quality improvement, streamline processes, investment and machine tool investment and maintenance costs rise, but comprehensive, can significantly increase economic efficiency. 2 High-speed milling High-speed milling the main technical high-speed cutting technology is cutting the development direction of one of it with CNC technology, microelectronic technology, new materials and new technology, such as technology development to a higher level. High-speed machine tools and high-speed tool to achieve high-speed cutting is the prerequisite and basic conditions, in high-speed machining in the performance of high-speed machine tool material of choice and there are strict requirements. 2.1 High-speed milling machine in order to achieve high-speed machining General use of highly flexible high-speed CNC machine tools, machining centers, and some use a dedicated high-speed milling, drilling. At the same time a high-speed machine tool spindle system and high-speed feeding system, high stiffness of the main characteristics of high-precision targeting and high-precision interpolation functions, especially high-precision arc interpolation function. High-speed machining systems of the machine a higher demand, mainly in the following areas: General use of highly flexible high-speed CNC machine tools, machining centers, and some use a dedicated high-speed milling, drilling. At the same time a high-speed machine tool spindle system and high-speed feeding system, high stiffness of the main characteristics of high-precision targeting and high-precision interpolation functions, especially high-precision arc interpolation function. High-speed machining systems of the machine a higher demand, mainly in the following areas: High-speed milling machine must have a high-speed spindle, the spindle speed is generally 10000 100000 m / min, power greater than 15 kW. But also with rapid speed or in designated spots fast-stopping performance. The main axial space not more than 0 .0 0 0 2 m m. Often using high-speed spindle-hydrostatic bearings, air pressure-bearing, mixed ceramic bearings, magnetic nts bearing structure of the form. Spindle cooling general use within the water or air cooled. High-speed processing machine-driven system should be able to provide 40 60 m / min of the feed rate, with good acceleration characteristics, can provide 0.4 m/s2 to 10 m/s2 acceleration and deceleration. In order to obtain good processing quality, high-speed cutting machines must have a high enough stiffness. Machine bed material used gray iron, can also add a high-damping base of concrete, to prevent cutting tool chatter affect the quality of processing. A high-speed data transfer rate, can automatically increase slowdown. Processing technology to improve the processing and cutting tool life. At present high-speed machine tool manufacturers, usually in the general machine tools on low speed, the feed of the rough and then proceed to heat treatment, the last in the high-speed machine on the half-finished and finished, in improving the accuracy and efficiency at the same time, as far as possible to reduce processing Cost. 2.2 High-speed machining tool High-speed machining tool is the most active one of the important factors, it has a direct impact on the efficiency of processing, manufacturing costs and product processing and accuracy. Tool in high-speed processing to bear high temperature, high pressure, friction, shock and vibration, such as loading, its hardness and wear-resistance, strength and toughness, heat resistance, technology and economic performance of the basic high-speed processing performance is the key One of the factors. High-speed cutting tool technology development speed, the more applications such as diamond (PCD), cubic boron nitride (CBN), ceramic knives, carbide coating, (C) titanium nitride Carbide TIC (N) And so on. CBN has high hardness, abrasion resistance and the extremely good thermal conductivity, and iron group elements between the great inertia, in 1300 would not have happened significant role in the chemical, also has a good stability. The experiments show that with CBN cutting tool HRC35 67 hardness of hardened steel can achieve very high speed. Ceramics have good wear resistance and thermal chemical stability, its hardness, toughness below the CBN, can be used for processing hardness of HRC 5 0 parts. Carbide Tool good wear resistance, but the hardness than the low-CBN and ceramics. Coating technology used knives, cutting tools can improve hardness and cutting the rate, for cutting HRC40 50 in hardness between the workpiece. Can be used to heat-resistant alloys, titanium alloys, hightemperature alloy, cast iron, Chungang, aluminum and composite materials of high-speed cutting Cut, the most widely used. Precision machining non-ferrous metals or non-metallic materials, or the choice of polycrystalline diamond Gang-coated tool. 2.3 High-speed processing technology High-speed cutting technology for high-speed machining is the key. Cutting Methods misconduct, will increase wear tool to less than high-speed processing purposes. Only high-speed machine tool and not a good guide technology, high-speed machining equipment can not fully nts play its role. In high-speed machining, should be chosen with milling, when the milling cutter involvement with the workpiece chip thickness as the greatest, and then gradually decreased. High-speed machining suitable for shallow depth of cut, cutting depth of not more than 0.2 mm, to avoid the location of deviation tool to ensure that the geometric precision machining parts. Ensure that the workpiece on the cutting constant load, to get good processing quality. Cutting a single high-speed milling path-cutting mode, try not to interrupt the process and cutting tool path, reducing the involvement tool to cut the number to be relatively stable cutting process. Tool to reduce the rapid change to, in other words when the NC machine tools must cease immediately, or Jiangsu, and then implement the next step. As the machine tool acceleration restrictions, easy to cause a waste of time, and exigency stop or radical move would damage the surface accuracy. In the mold of high-speed finishing, in each Cut, cut to the workpiece, the feed should try to change the direction of a curve or arc adapter, avoid a straight line adapter to maintain the smooth process of cutting. 3 Die in high-speed milling processing of Milling as a highly efficient high-speed cutting of the new method,in Mould Manufacturing has been widely used. Forging links in the regular production model, with EDM cavity to be 12 15 h, electrodes produced 2 h. Milling after the switch to high-speed, high-speed milling cutter on the hardness of HRC 6 0 hardened tool steel processing. The forging die processing only 3 h20min, improve work efficiency four to five times the processing surface roughness of Ra0.5 0.6m, fully in line with quality requirements. High-speed cutting technology is cutting technology one of the major developments, mainly used in automobile industry and die industry, particularly in the processing complex surface, the workpiece itself or knives rigid requirements of the higher processing areas, is a range of advanced processing technology The integration, high efficiency and high quality for the people respected. It not only involves high-speed processing technology, but also including high-speed processing machine tools, numerical control system, high-speed cutting tools and CAD / CAM technology. Die-processing technology has been developed in the mold of the manufacturing sector in general, and in my application and the application of the standards have yet to be improved, because of its traditional processing with unparalleled advantages, the future will continue to be an inevitable development of processing technology Direction. 4 Numerical control technology and equipping development trend and countermeasure Equip the engineering level, level of determining the whole national economy of the modernized degree and modernized degree of industry, numerical control technology is it develop new developing new high-tech industry and most advanced industry to equip (such as information technology and his industry, biotechnology and his industry, aviation, spaceflight, etc. national defense industry) last technology and getting more basic most equipment. Marx has ever said the differences of different economic times, do not lie in what is produced, and lie in how to produce, nts produce with some means of labor . Manufacturing technology and equipping the most basic means of production that are that the mankind produced the activity, and numerical control technology is nowadays advanced manufacturing technology and equips the most central technology. Nowadays the manufacturing industry all around the world adopts numerical control technology extensively, in order to improve manufacturing capacity and level, improve the adaptive capacity and competitive power to the changeable market of the trends. In addition every industrially developed country in the world also classifies the technology and numerical control equipment of numerical control as the strategic materials of the country, not merely take the great measure to develop ones own numerical control technology and industry, and implement blockading and restrictive policy to our country in view of high-grade, precision and advanced key technology of numerical control and equipping. In a word, develop the advanced manufacturing technology taking numerical control technology as the core and already become every world developed country and accelerate economic development in a more cost-effective manner, important way to improve the overall national strength and national position. Numerical control technology is the technology controlled to mechanical movement and working course with digital information, integrated products of electromechanics that the numerical control equipment is the new technology represented by numerical control technology forms to the manufacture industry of the tradition and infiltration of the new developing manufacturing industry, namely the so-called digitization is equipped, its technological range covers a lot of fields: (1)Mechanical manufacturing technology; (2)Information processing, processing, transmission technology; (3)Automatic control technology; (4)Servo drive technology; (5)Technology of the sensor; (6)Software engineering ,etc. Development trend of a numerical control technology The application of numerical control technology has not only brought the revolutionary change to manufacturing industry of the tradition, make the manufacturing industry become the industrialized symbol , and with the constant development of numerical control technology and enlargement of the application, the development of some important trades (IT , automobile , light industry , medical treatment ,etc. ) to the national economy and the peoples livelihood of his plays a more and more important role, because the digitization that these trades needed to equip has already been the main trend of modern development. Numerical control technology in the world at present and equipping the development trend to see, there is the following several respect 1- in its ma
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