云南省弥勒县庆来中学七年级英语上册 Unit2 This is my sister课件 人教新目标版.ppt

unit3 thisismysister thefamily 知道family代表什吗 f father a and m mother i i l love y you 父亲 母亲 我爱你们 1 mother 2 father 3 parents 4 brothers 5 grandmother 6 grandfather 7 friend 8 grandparents 9 sister c i h b g e a d f 1a 1b 考眼力 this 这 这个 单复关系 these 这些 反义 关系 those 那些 单复关系 that 那 那个 反义 关系 isare is are 时间或距离上较近 较远 apictureofann sfamily thisis grandmother grandfather mother father sister brother brother whoisthis thisisher grandparents parents brothers whoarethese theseareher xiaoxin father mother parents thisishis thesearehis grandfather grandmother grandparents thatishis thosearehis thosearen thisbrothers theyarehis that shis sister friends this these和that those的用法 thesepron adj 这些 表示复数意义 指较近的物体 其单数为this 这个 thosepron adj 那些 表示复数意义 指较远的物体 其单数为that 那个 作指示代词 可单独使用 thesearemyfriends thisismyfriend 2 作形容词 放在复数名词前 起修饰 限定的作用 thosecatsareblack idon tknowtheseteachers 而this that放在单数名词前 也起修饰限定作用 3 these和those指代复数的人或物 作主语时 谓语动词用复数形式are this和that指单数 要用is4 these those不能与are缩写 this也不能与is缩写 但that可以和is缩写成that s this these和that those的用法 2a listenandcirclethewordsyouhear 1 dave 2 linhai 3 mary 4 jim a g b e 2blistenandmatchthenameswiththepeopleinthepicture photoguessing 照片大测试 a isthis isthat b yes itis b yes itis no itisn t no itisn t photoguessing 照片大测试 a isshe he b yes sheis b yes heis no sheisn t no heisn t a isthiszhoujielun b yes itis 注意区别 a ishezhoujielun b yes heis a isthatyaoming b no itisn t heisliuxiang 注意区别 如何区分 注意观察this或that后边有没有跟着人 如 isthismanyourfather yes heis no heisn t isthisyourfather yes itis no itisn t man a aretheseshe b yes theyare a arethosef4 b no theyaren t theyareh4 5 在回答these或those作主语的疑问句时 用they代替these或those arethese thoseyourpens no theyaren t whataretheseinenglish pens a itisb theyarec theseared thoseare this these和that those的用法 3afillintheblanks that sannaandthat spaul 2 yes she 4 no he he smyfriend issheyour1 andisheyour3 sister is brother isn t exercise 将下列句子变为一般疑问句 并作简要的肯定回答和否定回答 1 thisisgina 2 thatishisbrother 3 heismygoodfriend 4 lindaismysister 5 thoseareschoolthings 6 thepicturesarenice isthisgina yes itis no itisn t isthathisbrother yes itis no itisn t isheyourgoodfriend yes heis no heisn t arethepicturesnice yes theyare no theyaren t arethoseschoolthings yes theyare no theyaren t islindayoursister yes sheis no sheisn t sectionb grandfather grandmother father mother uncle aunt brother cousins daughter son father 1 2 daughter brother uncle 3 daughter 4 5 6 grandmother mother aunt sister son cousin familytree grandfather sistersoncousingrandfather motheraunt 1 addthewordsintheboxtothefamilytree exercises words 1 jimishisfather s 2 myfather ssisterismy 3 kate sfather sbrotherisher 4 tim sfatherismyuncle sotimismy 5 hisparentsarehis and 6 mygrandparentsaremy and son aunt uncle cousin father mother grandfather grandmother 2a listenandcheck thewordsyouhear grandfather grandmother cousin father mother uncle aunt brother sister 2b whichpicturearedaveandlinhaitalkingabout 3a explanation 3a p17 1 thanksfor 意为 谢谢 后接名词 例如 thanksforyourhelp 谢谢你对我的帮助 thanksforthebeautifulcard 谢谢你给我这么漂亮的卡片 2 hereismyfamilyphoto 1 hereis 这是个倒装句 句子的主语为myfamilyphoto 是单数形式 所以动词用is 其正常语序是myfamilyphotoishere 英语中here引导的句子通常用倒装语序 2 family作为一个整体时 意思是 家庭 后面谓语动词用单数形式 如果把family看作家庭成员时 应理解为复数 后面的谓语动词用复数形式 myfamilyareverywell 我的家人都很健康 tomhasabigfamily 汤姆先生有个大家庭 开头 写信人的地址日期 dearmary thanksforthephotoofyourfamily hereismyfamilyphoto yourfriend emma 称呼 正文 结束语 签名 qinglaischoolmilehongheyunnanoct 14th 2009 mikeoxford uk 收信人姓名 地址 writing 请根据照片 以书信形式向你的好朋友gina 住在英国伦敦 介绍你的家人 50词左右 i 提示 1 感谢gina的全家福 2 介绍我家有几个人 他们是谁 3 分别介绍家人的职业 3blookatthefamilyphoto writeaboutthepeopleinthephoto talkingandwriting 4 yourhappyfamily 5 drawapictureofyourahappyfamily tellyourpartneraboutyourpicture completetheconversations mary look father he smyfather mother you mary no sheisn t sheis isheyourgrandfather mymother grandfather you is mary yes heis heyourgrandfather cousin you mary no heisn t he s isheyourfriend mycousin 资料链接你知道世界上形形色色的 father 吗 father in law岳父 fathertime时间老人 fatherchristmas圣诞老人 stepfather继父 fatherland祖国 jelfgreen lauragreen georgegreen lindagreen iangreen rosegreen jim kate cindy jim sfamilytree grammar 单数 thisismybrother thatishisfather 复数 thesearemybrothers thosearehisfathers 观察 如何将单数句变成复数句 单数 复数 1 将单数句变为复数句时 要注意 指示代词this或that分别变为these或those am或is要变为are 不定冠词a an要去掉 可数名词单数要变为复数形式 一般为词尾加 s e g thisisanorange theseareoranges 5 如果主语是人称代词 则也必须变为复数 i we我们 you you你们 she he it they她们 他们 它们my our我们的 your your你们的 her his its their她们的 他们的 它们的 2 名词的数名词 分为可数名词和不可数名词 可数名词有单数和复数之分 表示一个人或事物的名词用单数 表示两个以上人或事物的名词用复数如何把单数名词变为复数名词呢 表示人或事物的名称 名词单数变复数规律 一般在名词后面加 s 清辅音后读s 浊辅音后读 z pencil pencilsegg eggs 以 s x ch sh结尾的名词后面加 es 读作 iz box boxesclass classes 以o结尾的词 有生命的加 es 没生命的加 s 读作 z photo photos tomato tomatoes 4 以辅音字母 y结尾的名词 把y变成i 再加 es 读作 z story storiescity cities 5 以f fe结尾的将f 或fe变为v后再加 es 读作 z thief thievesknife knives 还有一些不规则的变化 如 chinese chinesejapanese japaneseman menwoman womenchild children 把下列单数名词变成复数 pencilbaseballgamenotebookringruler pencilsbaseballsgamesnotebooksringsrulers watchbusboxpotatotomato watchesbusesboxespotatoestomatoes familybabyparty familiesbabiesparties boyclassdictionaryphoto boysclassesdictionaries photos 代词 是代替名词的词 人称代词主格 作主语 i我you你he他she她it它we我们you你们they他们 形容词性物主代词 表示某人或某物属于 谁的 常放在名词前作定语 my我的your你的his他的her她的its它的our我们的your你们的their他们的 把下列句子单数变成复数 1 thisisabook 2 thatisanorange 3 thisismypencil 4 thatisherquilt 5 isthisyourwatch 6 isthathisdictionary 7 itismymap 8 that sherring thesearebooks thoseareoranges thesearemypencils thoseareherquilts aretheseyourwatches arethosehisdictionaries theyaremymaps thoseareherrings 基础训练 1 whatarethese a thisisabook b that sabook c they rebooks d thesearebooks 2 areyouheruncle a i mnotb yes iamnotc no iamd no i mnot c d 3 isheyourfather a no heisb yes he sc no henotd yes heis 4 excuseme isthatwatch a youb yourc yoursd yourself d b 1 thisisn tbag isbag a her its herb his it shec his its herd his it her 2 therearetworoomsinher a familyb homec housed room 3 myparentsareworkers bothworkinthesamefactory 工厂 a themb theyc hed she d c b 拓展训练 下列各句均有病 它们的病情还挺复杂 请你给它们诊断一下吧 1 whatarethese theseareapples 2 mum thesearemyfriends jimandmary 3 yourpictureisverygood no it snotgood 4 theyarewomanteachers 5 aretheyyouruncle 1 they 2 they 3 thankyou 4 women 5 uncles 把下列句子翻译成英语 1 这是他的铅笔 2 那个是你的文具盒吗 3 那些是你们的桔子吗 4 那些是他的字典吗 5 这些是安娜的削笔刀吗 6 它是我的学校 thisishispencil isthatyourpencilcase arethoseyouroranges arethosehisdictionaries aretheseanna spencilsharpeners itismyschool 7 他是我的弟弟 8 郭鹏是你的表哥吗 不 他不是 9 感谢你给我你的全家照 heismybrother isguopengyourcousin no heisn t thanksforthephotoofyourfamily 中考链接 1 wherearethe theyareplaying footballontheplayground a boysstudents theb boystudents thec boystudent d boystudents 2 tomregardsnanjingashissecond becausehehasbeenhereforovertenyears a familyb roomc housed home3 twobagsareonthetable theyare a thetwins b thetwin sc twinsd twin s 1 thisisaneraser 改为否定句 aneraser 2 thisismyfriend 改定为复数句子 my 3 sheismyfriend 变一般疑问句 she friend 句型转换 请根据括号内的要求改写下列句子 thisisn t theseare friends is y