2010年中考英语第一次模拟检测考试试题8.doc

初三英语模拟卷 2010.3.第一卷（选择题，共75分）一、听力测试：20分 A、听对话回答问题（10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。( )1. Where will Mrs Smith go if it doesnt rain tomrrow?( )2. What day is it today?( )3. How much money does the man still need to buy the Walkman?( )4. Where are the two speakers?( )5. Why is Mrs Brown going to the hospital? A. Shes ill.B. Someone asked her to go.C. Rose is ill.( )6. How often does Jim play football? A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.( )7. Who can help Jim? A. Linda.B. Both Linda and Nancy.C. Nancy.( )8. What time will they probably arrive at the airport? A. About eleven oclock. B. About ten oclock.C. About nine oclock.( )9. How does Miss Lee mostly go to work? A. By bus.B. By underground.C. By car.( )10.How many students do they need to do the job? A. Fifteen.B. Ten.C. Five.B、听对话和短文回答问题（10分）你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一段对话。( )11. How is the green bike? A. Its nice but expensive. B. Its a nice and new model. C. Its nice and cheap.( )12. Which bike will the father buy? A. The green one.B. The black one.C. They yellow one. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。( )13. What are they going to do this afternoon? A. To watch a game.B. To play football.C. To watch TV.( )14. How are they going there? A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.( )15. How far is the school from the Childrens Palace? A. Maybe an hour by bus. B. Less than half an hour by bike. C. About thirty minutes walk. 听第一篇短文，回答第16-20小题。( )16. Why didnt the waiter ask any questions when he gave Jack his first two drinks? A. Because he didnt feel like speaking to Jack. B. Because he was too tired to say anything. C. Because he was too busy to talk with Jack.( )17. How many drinks did the waiter bring Jack? A. Three. B. Four. C. No one knows.( )18. How did Jack take his first drink? A. He had it quickly. B. He drank it slowly. C. He took it with a smile.( )19. Why did the waiter ask Jack a question when he gave him his third drink? A. Because he had closed business. B. Because he was not very busy then. C. Because all the people had left except Jack.( )20. What was Jacks trouble? A. He had lost his money. B. He hadnt brought enough money. C. He had no money with him.二、单项选择：15分( )1. My cousin noticed a man _ down Upper Street at 6 pm. Last night. A. to runB. running C. runD. to running( )2. The little deer _ out for food without their mothers help. A. doesnt dare to goB. doesnt dare go C. dont dare to goD. dont dare go( )3. The documentary tells us what _ in the past. A. Wuxi likes B. was Wuxi like C. Wuxi looks likeD. Wuxi was like( )4. -Could I have a talk with the headmaster now? -Sorry, you _. He is having a meeting inside. A. couldnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt( )5. You could hardly imagine _ amazing the Great Wall was _ you saw it with your own eyes. A. how, unless B. what, unless C. how, ifD. what, until( )6. We wont give up _ we have failed several times. A. since B. although C. whether D. yet( )7. Can you lend me the book _ last week? A. about which you talkedB. which you talked C. that you talkedD. about what you talked( )8. Is that park _ you have visited twice? A. which B. thatC. where D. the one( )9. Mr. Wu said _ the sun _ in the east. A. that, rises B. that, roseC. whether, rises D. if, rises( )10. _ between 7 pm. And 8 pm, the rich man was kidnapped. A. Sometimes B. Some timeC. SometimeD. Some times( )11. The detective asked if the witness had seen the accident _. A. the day beforeB. yesterdayC. last nightD. the day ago( )12. -My camera has gone wrong. Ill have it _ tomorrow.-Why not have Uncle Li _ it? Nobody can if he cant. A. fix, fixedB. fix, fix C. fixed, fixedD. fixed, fix( )13. The population of China is _ than _ of Korea. A. more, thatB. larger, thatC. less, thoseD. smaller, that( )14. The teacher spoke loudly in order to _ clearly. A. be heardB. hearC. he hearD. hear him( )15. -Shall we meet again on Saturday or on Sunday? -_ day is OK. Im free these two days. A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. None三、完形填空：10分 Some young people are worrying about acnes(青春痘) on their faces, and some are worrying about their figures(身材). Do you know _1_ on earth the secret of beauty is? Think of smile and health, and then you may find the _2_. Maybe you are not _3_ with your big nose, your small eyes or your weight. Dont waste energy and feelings on the way you _4_. In fact, when you become a(n) _5_ and look at piectures of your past time, youll find how cute you are. _6_ is the best way to make you beautiful. When people are happy, they look nice. When people smile or laugh from the _7_ of their hearts(心脏), they look very beautiful. Dont worry about your weight too much. Dont _8_ food for it. No one lives _9_ health. So you need to eat healthy food and do enough exercise. When you accept what you have _10_ and enjoy them, you will really become pretty “inside and out”.( )1. A. howB. whatC. whereD. which( )2. A. questionB. problemC. reasonD. answer( )3. A. satisfiedB. strictC. popularD. angry( )4. A. likeB. lookC. thinkD. have( )5. A. adultB. parentC. doctorD. engineer( )6. A. BeautyB. HealthC. WealthD. Happiness( )7. A. bottomB. topC. footD. head( )8. A. receiveB. acceptC. refuseD. get( )9. onB. forC. withoutD. with( )10. A. usedB. gotC. doneD. owned四、阅读理解：30分(A) Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all? To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry places of Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why dry deserts(沙漠) everywhere are almost not covered by trees and grass. Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots(根) and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil(土壤) found between the cracks of the stones to grow in. Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants wont. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.( )1. According to the passage, plants need _ things to grow well. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five( )2. What does the underlined word “cracks” mean in the text? A. 缝隙B. 表面C. 夹层D. 底部( )3. From the passage, we can know it is _ for plants to grow in dry places. A. easyB. difficultC. impossible D. important( )4. The reason why most plants cant grow on the sandy beach is that _. A. there isnt enough sunlight B. there is too much water C. it is too crowded thereD. it has little food for plants( )5. The passage can most probably be found in a _ book. A. scienceB. travelC. mathD. history(B) A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspapers. “Last week” said he, “my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didnt get it back.” “How did you write your advertisement?” asked one of the listeners, a businessman. “Here it is.” said the man, taking out of his pocket slip cut from a newspaper. The other man took it and read, “Lost from the city church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings(先令) if leaving it at No. 10 Broad Street.” “Now,” said the businessman, “I often advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is very important. Let us try for your umbrella again, and if it fails, Ill buy a new one.” The businessman then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote, “If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the city church last Sunday evening does not wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No. 10 Broad Street. He is well known.” This appeared in the newspaper, and on the following morning, the man was very surprised when he opened the front door. In the doorway lay at least 12 umbrellas of all sizes and colors that had been thrown in, and his own was among them. Many of them had notes saying that they had been taken by mistake and begging the loser not to say about the matter.( )6. The result of the first advertisement was that _. A. the man got his umbrella back B. the man wasted some money advertising C. nobody found the missing umbrella D. the umbrella was found somewhere near the church( )7. The businessman suggested that the man should _. A. buy a new umbrella B. go on looking for his umbrella C. write another and better advertisement D. not look for his missing umbrella( )8. If it fails, Ill buy a new one. Suggests(暗示) that _. A. he was quite sure of success B. he was not sure he would get the umbrella C. he was rich enough to afford a new umbrella D. he didnt know what to do( )9. This is a story about _. A. a useless advertisement B. how to make an effective(有效的) advertisement C. how the man lost and found his umbrella D. what the businessman did for the umbrella owner( )10. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? _. A. The man didnt get the lost umbrella back at first B. The man lost his black umbrella last Sunday evening C. The next morning, the loser found 12 umbrellas in the doorway D. The businessman wrote the second advertisement(C) Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees can communicate with each other. Not long ago, they learned some surprising things. First, a willow(柳树) which had been attacked in the woods by caterpillars(毛毛虫) changed the chemistry(化学物质) of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that the caterpillars soon stopped eating them. Then even more surprising, the willow sent out a special vapour(雾气)a kind of message causing its neighbours to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty. Communication, of course, doesnt need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds and movements. A bee does a little dance in the air, telling other bees where to find food. A dog barks when a stranger comes near. So why shouldnt trees have their ways of sending their messages?( )11. From the passage, we can make a conclusion that catepillars do not feed on leaves that _. A. are turning yellowB. have a bad taste C. are near beesD. are lying on the ground( )12. How was the willow able to communicate with other trees? _. A. By changing its colourB. By droping its leaves C. By shaking caterpillars offD. By giving off a special vapour( )13. The passage tells us that bees communicate by _. A. making special movementsB. making unusual sounds C. touching one anotherD. smelling one another( )14. Choose the correct order of how the willow protect itself. a. The willow changed the chemistry of its leaves b. the caterpillars stopped eating c. the caterpillars tried to attack the willow d. The willow sent out a signal to tell its neighbours to do the same e. the caterpillars began to eat the willow leaves f. The willow leaves tasted bad A. e,c,f,a,d,bB. c,e,d,a,f,bC. c,e,a,f,b,dD. e,c,b,f,a,d( )15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Can Trees Talk?B. Do Trees Talk to Animals? C. Animals and Their Languages D. The important Service of Trees to man第二卷（非选择题， 共55分）五、单词拼写：20分 （A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1. You mustnt do anything _ the law. (违反)2. Prices will continue to go down, I _. (推断)3. The bus was so _(拥挤) that I had to stand all the way.4. This dress is very _(时髦) at present. She bought it from Paris.5. _(各种各样的) types of shoes are sold in the supermarket.6. The robot is _(特地) designed to help with the housework.7. _(比较) with her work, ours is much easier.8. The murderer looks far _(残酷) than the others.9. _(5/9) of the work has been done by his brother.10. Do you know any _(缺点) of living on Mars? （B）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。11. His sudden _(die) made us very sad, we couldnt believe the fact.12. Among the girls, Alice did _(bad) in the long jump.13. My husband is of medium _(high) but very fat.14. _(hope), they will finish the project before this weekend.15. He looked even _(sad) at the bad news.16. Girls like looking at _(they) in the mirrors. 17. The car is one of the _(engineer) who gave us a talk last Sunday.18. Dont rush, _(safe) must come first.19. India is less _(develop) than Japan.20. Your problem is still under _(discuss).六、动词填空：10分1. Im sorry for not _(let) you know the news earlier.2. We didnt understand the problem until it _(explain) at another time.3. -I called you last night, but there was no answer. -Sorry, I _(have) dinner at my uncles.4. Lets go and see what the women _(argue) about in the next room.5. -How do you like our city? -Its really wonderful and I _(stay) here for one more week.6. Dont cry any more, the teacher _(forgive) you.7. Mum told me that she _(get) supper ready five minute