江苏省金湖县实验中学九年级英语上册《Unit 6 Detective stories Grammar 2》课件 牛津版.ppt

grammartwo teachingaims 1 tousereportedspeechtotalkaboutwhatsomeoneelsesaid 2 tousereportedspeechtoreportquestions teachingdifficulties 1 tousereportedspeechtotalkaboutwhatsomeoneelsesaid 2 tousereportedspeechtoreportquestions 3 tousethewordsdare ifandwhethercorrectly 1 hesaid i mdoingsomework 2 tomaskedme don tclosethedoor 3 kittysaid icanwait 4 shecomplained theexamishard 5 hesaid ilostmypen hesaidhewasdoingsomework tomaskedmenottoclosethedoor kittysaidshecouldwait shecomplainedtheexamwashard hesaidhehadlosthispen 引述动词为过去时 间接引语中的动词时态一般要作相应的变化 遵循下列规律 直接引语 间接引语 readtheexamplesonpage103 一般现在时 现在进行时 现在完成时 一般将来时 一般过去时 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去完成时 过去将来时 过去完成时 payattention 直接引语表达的意思是客观真理时 时态不变 如 thegeographyteachersaidtous theearthgoesaroundthesun thegeographyteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun changethesentencesintoreportedspeech 1 ilikeapples saidhe 2 shesaid i mdoingmyhomework hesaidthathe apples shesaidthatshe herhomework liked wasdoing 3 ihavereceivedtheletter saidtom 4 ididn tseethecat saidhe 5 iwillbelateforschool saidkate tomsaidthathe theletter hesaidthathe thecat katesaidthatshe belateforschool hadreceived hadn tseen would wechangetheadverbialsoftimewhenusingreportedspeech directspeechnowtodaytonightthismorning weektomorrowyesterdaylastmonthtwodaysago reportedspeechthenthatdaythatnightthatmorning weekthefollowingday thenextdaythedaybeforethemonthbeforetwodaysbefore readtheexamplesonpage103 howtochangethesentences 1 直接引语为陈述句时 间接引语的连词用that that可以省略 1 ihavelivedinthesouthforyears mrsduncansaid mrsduncantoldme that shehadlivedinthesouthforyears 2 ishalltellhimexactlywhatithink shesaid shesaid that shewouldtellhimexactlywhatshethought 2 直接引语为一般疑问句时 间接引语的连词用if whether 1 hesaid areyouinterestedinenglish heasked me ifiwasinterestedinenglish 2 hesaid didyouseehimlastnight heasked me whetherihadseenhimthenightbefore 3 直接引语为特殊疑问句时 间接引语的连词用特殊疑问句本身所带的疑问词如when where who why how howmany howold等等 1 whatdoyouwant heaskedme heaskedmewhatiwanted 2 howcanweimprovetheconditionofthesoil thefarmersaskedhim thefarmersaskedhimhowtheycouldimprovetheconditionofthesoil fillintheblanks 1 iamdoingsomeimportantwork mrsmithsaid mrsmithsaid someimportantwork 2 whoareyoulookingfor tomaskedsandy tomaskedsandy 3 doyouwantmetohelpyouwithyourenglish askedhe heasked helpmewith english hewasdoing whoshewas ifiwantedhim lookingfor to my 4 iwanttoknowifyoucanlearnitbyyourselves theteachersaid theteachersaid toknowifwe itby 5 ourteacheraskedifweknewtheanswer theanswer ourteacherasked 6 millieaskedwhereherbookwas millieasked he shewanted ourselves couldlearn doyouknow whereismy book choosethebestanswers 1 mrwusaidhe ustothezoothisweek a wouldtakebwilltakectakedtakes2 thewitnesssaidhe underthetableatthattime ahidebhavehiddencwashidingdhidden3 thepoliceaskedifanyone tellhimsomeinformation acouldbcancisabletodwill a a c a 4 canyoutellme ahowfarisitbhowcanigettherechowcanigettothered