重庆市铜梁县高三英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc

重庆市铜梁县2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题1.说明: 时间：120分钟； 分值：150分； 2.本卷分、卷， 请将第卷选择题答案填入机读答题卡第一部分：听力理解 ( 共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a. 19.15. b.9.18. c. 9.15.答案是c。1. what does the woman think of the movie?a. its amusing. b. its exciting. c. its disappointing. 2. how will susan spend most of her time in france?a. traveling around. b. studying at a school. c. looking after her aunt. 3. what are the speakers talking about?a. going out. b. ordering drinks. c. preparing for a party. 4. where are the speakers?a. in a classroom. b. in a library. c. in a bookstore. 5. what is the man going to do?a. go on the internet. b. make a phone call. c. take a train trip. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what is the woman looking for?a. an information office. b. a police station. c. a shoe repair shop. 7. what is the town guide according to the man?a. a brochure. b. a newspaper. c. a map.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. what does the man say about the restaurant?a. its the biggest one around. b. it offers many tasty dishes. c. its famous for its seafood. 9. what will the woman probably order?a. fried fish. b. roast chicken. c. beef steak.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. where will mr. white be at 11 oclock?a. at the office. b. at the airport. c. at the restaurant. 11. what will mr. white probably do at one in the afternoon?a. receive a guest. b. have a meeting. c. read a report. 12. when will miss wilson see mr. white?a. at lunch time. b. late in the afternoon. c. the next morning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. why is bill going to germany?a. to work on a project. b. to study german. c. to start a new company. 14. what did the woman dislike about germany?a. the weather. b. the food. c. the schools. 15. what does bill hope to do about his family?a. bring them to germany. b. leave them in england. c. visit them in a few months. 16. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. fellow-travelers. b. colleagues. c. classmates. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. when did it rain last time in jurez? a. three days ago. b. a month ago. c. a year ago. 18. what season is it now in jurez?a. spring. b. summer. c. autumn. 19. what are the elderly advised to do?a. take a walk in the afternoon. b. keep their homes cool. c. drink plenty of water. 20. what is the speaker doing?a. hosting a radio program. b. conducting a seminar. c. forecasting the weather.第二部分： 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分， 满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项（共15小题，满分30分） ahere is a list of some of the best museums for children in america.please touch childrens museumthis museum lies in philadelphia. it offers alice in wonderland exhibits where young children can play with giant flowers and have tea parties. kids can also play on musical instruments and babies can crawl on lily pads, which make musical sounds.the childrens museum of indianapolisthis museum lies in indiana. it holds a fair share of dinosaur fossils (化石). there are many fossils like the t. rex, bucky and many others in an 8,000-square-foot area. around 10,000 man-made objects, including a 55-ton steam engine and a 33-foot tall water clock, are there in the 365,000-square-foot area. it also offers activities like dinosaur building, camps and classes featuring space themes and other educational programs.boston childrens museumthis museum lies in massachusetts. the exhibits here are of health, art, science, culture and environment. in this museum, children also learn about japanese culture. activities like play lab, new balance climb and the recycle shop bring out the creativity in children.national museum of playthis museum, which lies in rochester area of new york, has a wide collection of dolls, games, toys and other home crafts dating back to the 19th century. here, educational tours include stories of machines and other toys. kids can walk in sesame street exhibit and cook food at play or tv studios.childrens museum of houstonthis museum lies in texas. termed as the best playground for mind, this museum offers scores of activities for kids of every age. it even offers free family adventure events where families with their kids are encouraged to work on math activities and games. children also learn about broadcasting activities and preserving ecosystems.21. one who has interest in environmental protection can choose to visit .a. national museum of play or childrens museum of houstonb. boston childrens museum or childrens museum of houstonc. please touch childrens museum or boston childrens museumd. the childrens museum of indianapolis or national museum of play22. while visiting national museum of play, you can take part in .a. dinosaur buildingb. new balance climbc. playing with giant flowersd. cooking food at play or tv studios23. who might be most interested in this passage?a. parents. b. students. c. teachers. d. researchers.bafter years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to yellowstone national park. fourteen wolves were caught in canada and transported to the park. by last year, the yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.gray wolves once were seen here and there in the yellowstone area and much of the continental united states, but they were gradually displaced by human development. by the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the yellowstone area. they went farther north into the deep forests of canada, where there were fewer humans around.the disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. deer and elk populationsmajor food sources (来源) for the wolfgrew rapidly. these animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. in the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly. the coyotes killed a large percentage of the parks red foxes, and completely drove away the parks beavers.as early as 1966, biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to yellowstone park. they hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems. many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.the government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolves. the u.s. fish and wildlife service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in yellowstone. today, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at yellowstone. elk, deer, and coyote populations are down, while beavers and red foxes have made a comeback. the yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.24. what is the text mainly about?a. wildlife research in the united states. b. plant diversity in the yellowstone area.c. the conflict between farmers and gray wolves.d. the reintroduction of wolves to yellowstone park.25. what does the underlined word “displaced” in paragraph 2 mean?a. tested.b. separated.c. forced out.d. tracked down.26. what did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about?a. damage to local ecology. b. a decline in the parks income.c. preservation of vegetation. d. an increase in the variety of animals.27. what is the authors attitude towards the yellowstone wolf project?a. doubtful.b. positive.c. disapproving.d. uncaring. cin a shocking upset, 70-year-old republican candidate donald trump rode a wave to victory as voters elected him the 45th president of the united states. actually, a lot of experts had predicted that democratic candidate hillary clinton would come out on top. throughout the campaign, one of trumps main challenges was to persuade voters that he has the attitude, knowledge and judgment to be president. in the end, he was able to attract more than enough voters to his side. hillary clinton admitted the election to trump in a phone call at around 2:30 am. hillary has worked very long and very hard over a long period of time, trump told his supporters during his victory speech. we owe her a major debt of gratitude for her service to our country. hillary clinton delivered her speech later in the day. we must accept this result and then look to the future, she told her disappointed supporters. donald trump is going to be our president. we owe him an open mind and the chance to lead. trumps rise to the presidency comes after a long career as a real-estate developer. he built skyscrapers, resorts and golf courses. he also risked other businesses, introducing trump steaks, trump natural spring water, and an airline called trump shuttle. in 2004, he became a tv star with the reality show the apprentice.now trump and his team will have to face many difficult things. theyll have to work to bring the country together after a divisive campaign that upset millions of americans. throughout the country, millions of americans are out of work and struggling to make ends meet. the new president must also address international issues. they include the war on terrorism and the refugee crisis. still, trump says he sees a bright future ahead. every single american will have the opportunity to realize his or her fullest potential, he told his supporters.28. what should many experts think of trumps victory?a. it is expected. b. it is satisfying.c. it is annoying. d. it is surprising.29. how old was donald trump when he became a tv star? a. 50 years old. b. 54 years old. c. 58 years old. d. 62 years old.30. what can be learned about donald trump from the passage? a. he is a successful businessman. b. he has been serving in government. c. he thought badly of hillary clinton. d. he is worried about america.31. what is the last paragraph mainly about? a. the problems with america. b. the challenges trump will face. c. trumps ideas about his future work. d. the decisions trump will have to make.di think it was october, 1982. a friend had business dealings in the city of reno, nevada, and i was asked to accompany her on an overnight trip. while she conducted her business, i was aimlessly wandering down virginia street，heading into a most gloriously beautiful sunset. i had an urge to speak to someone on the street to share that beauty, but i couldnt make eye contact with anyone. quickly i ducked into a department store and asked the lady behind the counter if she could come outside for just a minute. she 1ooked at me as though i were from some other planet and said, “well surprisingly, she followed me out. when she got outside i said to her, “just look at that sunset! nobody out here was looking at it and i just had to share it with someone.” for a few seconds we just 1ooked. then i said, “gods in his heaven and alls right with the world.” i thanked her for coming out to see it and sharing the beauty. four years later my situation had changed considerably. i had come to the end of a twenty-year marriage. i was alone and on my own for the first time in my life. one day, while my clothes were going around, i picked up a unity magazine and read an article about a woman who had been in similar circumstances. she had come to the end of a marriage, moved to a strange community, and the only job she could find was one she disliked: cosmetic sales in a department store. we had a lot in common. then something happened to her that changed everything. she said a woman came into her department store and asked her to step outside to look at a sunset. the stranger had said, “gods in his heaven and alls right with the world.”, and she had realized the truth in that statement and that she simply had not been seeing it. from that moment on, she turned her life around.32. why did the writer duck into a department store?a. she found it was boring with nobody talking to her.b. she wanted to buy something for her friend.c. she wanted to find somebody sharing the beautiful sunset.d. she thought it was his responsibility to share the natural beauty with others.33. what does the sentence “gods in his heaven and alls right with the world” mean?a. we should be optimistic in the face of uncertainty.b. we should believe in god who can help us when we are in trouble.c. we should never hold the belief that god can change our life.d. we should be independent and enjoy ourselves in spite of difficulties.34. what do you think finally changed the writers attitude towards life?a. the old magazine she came across.b. the encouragement from the woman.c. the sunset they enjoyed four years ago.d. the womans story.35. what may be the best title for the text?a. depending on yourself b. sharing beauty c. struggling every day d. never giving up halfway第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。travelling with teensvacationing with teens can be unpleasant since they can be a little moody sometimes. but with some careful consideration and planning you can make your family vacation fantastic and memorable. 36 teens have strong opinions. if they dont get a vote on options ahead of time, they are likely to punish you with a bad attitude. if you respect kids ideas, theyll feel more included and be more cooperative.handle “can i bring?” requests carefully. taking another child on your familys vacation is a huge responsibility. only agree if you know that child well and approve of their relationship with your child. if you dont want to bring the friend, be honest, stand firm, and dont negotiate(谈判). 37 grad their attention. 38 boring. telling them you are going to the place where tom hanks first investigated the murder in the da vinci code? interesting! the big surprise is that once theyre there, theyll probably find more than a few things to amuse them.avoid too much time with digital products. teens can be addicted to their digital connections. (so can adults.) family vacations are opportunities for us to get to know and appreciate new places and each other! discuss digital use before the trip. set realistic expectations for unplugged time. 39 make good memories. sharing digital photos is awesome but written family travel journal can record different kinds of impressions. 40 these conversations are extremely interesting because everyones views are unique. write them down! rereading sections of your travel journals will provide wonderful family memories over the years.a. let them help plan.b. it is the destination and the journeyc. as a teen, i came to hate this form of travel.d. but be sympathetic as your child deals with disappointment.e. telling them youre going to the most famous museum in paris?f. at the end of every day, talk about what each of you finds memorable.g. hopefully, everyone will enjoy themselves so much they wont think about screen time. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 it is widely believed that inner beauty is the most impressive in the world.on the outskirts of a town in england lies a nice cottage with a large garden where there lives an old and aged man. the old man is 41 pruning（修剪）, watering or fertilizing his flowers all the time. the garden 42 bees and butterflies dance and colorful flowers blossom all year around is so well-tended（被照顾地好）that every passer-by cannot but stop for a 43 with admiration.one day a young 44 went by the old mans garden. he stopped and gazed at the splendid garden and the special cottage, totally 45 the admiration at the beauty of these sceneries, 46 how happy he could be 47 he lived in such a beautiful place. then, all of a sudden he found the old gardener was 48 _.greatly shocked, the young painter 49 that old man, asking “why are you busy 50 these flowers every day which you cant see?” the blind gardener gave a wide smile, explaining “first, i was a gardener when i was young, and i 51 like this job. second, while i cant see these flowers i can 52 them. third, i can smell the sweetness of them. 53 the last one, thats you.”“me? but you dont know me.” responded the young painter.“yeah. but i know flowers are angels which everyone knows and would never 54 . i know a great many people who show 55 for life would stop by and the beauty of my garden will get them into a good _56 . in the meantime, it also gives a 57 to me to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”the old man cant see the beauty hes created. 58 , every flower has eyes 59 _ which they can see the beauty and kindness of the old mans heart and the sweetness of his soul.the blind man grows flowers in his heart. failing the sight of the beauty of blossoming, he surely can 60 the voice of it, i suppose.41. a. left b. kept c. seen d. made42. a. where b. which c. that d. what43. a. chat b. return c. discussion d. glance44. a. painter b. neighbor c. photographer d. traveler45. a. faced