湖南省永顺县高一英语下学期期中试题（无答案）牛津译林版.doc

2013年春永顺一中期中考试高中一年级英语试卷第一部分：听力技能(共两节，满分20分)第一节 听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面九段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. how does the man usually go to school ?a. by bike b. by bus c. by subway听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。2. who will give the man the number ?a. betty . b. the woman c. mrrown听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。3. where does the conversation take place?a. at a party b at a clothing store. c at a fast food restaurant.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4. what did the woman do?a. she changed the water too often b. she didnt feed her fish often enough. c. she forget to change the water.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。5. why is the man going to boston?a. to have a job interview. b to see his parents. c to visit his grandparents.听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6. were does the conversation take place?a. at the airport. b. on a plane. c. on a ship7. what does the man want to do?a. go to the toilet. b. ask for something to drink. c. change his seat.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8. who are the speakers?a. boss and secretary. b.business partners. c. manager and customer9. what will the man do in beijing?a. visit a factory. b. visit some relatives c. attend some meetings.10. what might the woman give the man next?a. his train ticket b. his head aches. c.the hotels address 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11. whats wrong with the woman? a. she has a bad cough. b. her head aches. c. her ears hurt.12. what does the man do to examine the woman? a. he looks at her ears. b. he takes her temperature. c. he gives her a chest x-ray.13. what does he advise the woman to do? a. take some medicine and rest. b. stop eating meat c.exercise more 听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。14. what are the speakers doing? a. having a walk b. watching tv c. having a meal15. what does the man suggest the woman do to stay in shape? a. .eat healthy foods b.exercise every day c. drink diet soda.16. what will the woman never do? a. talk about dieting with her aunt b. follow the latest trend. c.drink coca-cola第二节 笔录要点（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）听下面一段材料，将17至20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。my best friend dave carterchildhood friendswe have known each other since we were 17 years oldcommon interestswe both like 18 ，going to bars，etc。friend in needi can always call him when im feeling down or when i need to talk to somebody ；hes a really 19 。not perfecthes always 20 and he never apologizes第二部分 知识运用（共两节,满分20分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从a、b、c、d选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 。21 is very clear to everyone that he is not telling the truth.a this b what c that d it22 it took us over an hour along the shopping mall.a walk b to walk c walking d walked23 tom as well as two of his classmates invited to the party .a have been b has c was d were24 either you or i going to the teachers office after class.a am b is c are d will25 choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for .a why b what c how d whether 26. i am fond of _ basketball.a. play b. to play c. playing d. played27. we spent all of yesterday _ there for him. a. waiting b. wait c. to wait d. waited28. they want to make it clear to the public _ they do an important job. a. when b. where c. that d. which29. by the 10th century, old english the official language. a. become b. has become c. had become d. becomes30. what _great fun it is to have a swim on a hot day in summer! a. a b. the c. an d. 第二节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的a、b、c、d选项中，选出最佳选项 。food is very important. everyone needs to _31_ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. our minds also need a kind of food. this kind of food is _32_. we begin to get knowledge even _33_ we are very young. small children are _34_ in everything around them. they learn _35_ while they are watching and listening. when they are getting older, they begin to _36_ story books, science books, anything they like. when they find something new, they love to ask questions and _37_ to find out answers. what is the best _38_ to get knowledge? if we learn by ourselves, we will get _39_ knowledge. if we are _40_ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. when we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.31. a. sleep b. read c. drink d. eat32. a. sport b. exercise c. knowledge d. meat33. a. untilb. when c. after d. so34. a. interested b. interesting c. weak d. better35. a. everything b. something c. nothing d. anything36. a. lend b. read c. learn d. write37. a. try b. have c. refuse d. wait38. a. place b. school c. way d. road39. a. little b. few c. many d. the most40. a. often b. always c. usually d. something 第三部分 阅读技能 （共三节，满分35分。）第一节 阅读理解 （共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分。）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项 apeter king, 15, and mary king, 13, went to see a doctor. peter had a bad cold, so the doctor gave him some pills to take. mary had a bad cough, so the doctor gave her some cough medicine.there are the words on the bottle of the medicine:cough medicineshake well before use.take three times daily after meals.at one time: adults - 2 teaspoonfulschildren 8 - 14 1 teaspoonfulchildren 4 - 7 1/2 teaspoonfulnot suitable for children below the age of 4store in a cold place.use before oct.2007.41. mary should take _ in a day.a. 2 teaspoonfuls b. 3 teaspoonfuls c. 4 teaspoonfuls d. 1 teaspoonful 42. the medicine should be kept in _.a. a refrigerator b. hot water c. any place d. the sun43. mary should _ before she takes some. a. shake the medicine well b. eat her meals c. do some exercises d. drink something44. people aged _ cannot take the cough medicine.a. 80 b. l5 c. 20 d. 3ba frenchman went to a small italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. one night, he went out for a walk alone. it was late and the small street was dark and quiet. suddenly he felt someone behind him. he turned his head and saw an italian young man who quickly walked past him. the man was nearly out of sight when the frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. he thought that it must be the italian who had taken his watch. he decided to follow him and get back the watch. soon the frenchman caught up with the italian. neither of them understood the others language. the frenchman frightened the italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the italians watch. in the end the italian gave up his watch to the frenchman. when he returned to the hotel, the frenchman told his wife what had happened. he was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the italians. 45. the frenchman went to a small italian town _. a. alone b. with his wife c. with his friend d. with an italian 46. one night he went out for _ alone. a. a ride b. a walk c. a drink d. rest 47. suddenly he found his_ was gone. a. watch b. money c. book d. ring 48. who was robbed of the watch on earth? a. the frenchman was. b. the italian was. c. both of them was. d. neither of them was.c after the american revolution won in 1787, the new government in the u.s.a. had to choose a capital city. the thirteen states quarreled about this. so the government decided to build a completely new capital. the land on the river potomac was given the name district of columbia (d.c). the new capital was built on the north bank of the river. it was named after george washington, the president of the u.s.a. washington d. c., a government city, is an important cultural(文化) center as well as a big tourist(游览) center. most capital cities have simply grown from small cities. washington, however was planned as the capital of a great nation. it was designed by a french artist who first made a study of many capital cities of europe. in general, his plan followed the plan of the beautiful french city of versailles.49. when the new capital was built， america was made up of _ states.a. thirty b. thirteen c. fifty d. fifteen50. washington d.c. is the name of _.a. an american president b. americas capital c. a famous river d. a beautiful garden city51. according to the passage we can conclude that americas capital_.a. lies in the center on the country b. lies on the river potomac c. was built by french workersd. came from a small city52. according to the passage we can infer that washington d.c. is the center of americas _.a. politics, culture and travelingb. politics, traveling and sportsc. politics, sports and culture d. politics, culture and economy第三节 摘录信息 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53小题至57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过3个单词。each year there is an increasing number of cars as millions of new cars are produced in america. americans will not live without cars! however, some have realized the serious problem of air pollution by cars. it is necessary to find ways to solve the problem of air pollution.one way to clean the air is to build a new kind of clean car. thats what several of the large car factories are trying to do. but to build a clean car is easier said than done. progress in this field has been slow. another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. engineers are now working on it. many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model for us. to prevent the world being polluted by cars, americans have to make some changes in the way of their life. they have to cut down on the number of their cars and are encouraged to travel and go to work by bike. but this change does not come easilymany workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. and the problem of their pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.americans may live a happy but sad life for a long time because of the car problem.cars and pollution in america53_ methods disadvantages conclusionair pollutionbuilding a new kind of clean car54._ in this field is slow. americans may live a 57_ life.taking the place of the 55_ by something else.it takes years to develop a 56_ for us. cutting down on the number of the cars.many workers may lose their jobs第二节 回答问题 （共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，根据第58至60小题的具体要求，尽可能简要回答问题 。 in china, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. more students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do. some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. also, some students dont know how to save time. they are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. some students spend too much time watching tv or playing computer games. they stay up very late. some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus of by bike . it can be a long way from home to school. it will probably make them sleepy during school hours. schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. for children, they should make the most (best use) of their time. when they have enough time for sleeping they will find it much better for both their study and health.58. what make most students sleep less than nine hours every night? (回答词数不超过5个) _59. according to the article, who else gives children some homework to do except their teachers? (回答词数不超过5个) _ 60. what is the possible result if the students have enough time for sleeping? (回答词数不超过14个)_第四部分 写作技能 （共两节；满分25分。）第一节 双向翻译 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语， the job of a scientist is to find out the truth in the field of science. 61. it is a challenging job. scientists usually have to do thousands of experiments in order to prove something. although they are often disappointed if they fail, 62. 但是他们大多数人从不言放弃。 my next door neighbour is a scientist. he studies radiation. 63. 他总是在实验室里做研究工作， trying to figure out all the mysteries that make him