高中英语 Unit1《Friendship》Period 1课时讲练通配套课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

pre reading enjoythefollowingpoemandanswerthequestions afriendforlifeafriendlovesatalltimesafriendhelpsatalltimes afriendtrustsatalltimesagoodfriendlastsalifetimeafriendgivesatalltimesafriendcaresatalltimesafriendenduresatalltimesagoodfriendlastsalifetime 1 whydoyouthinkfriendsareimportanttoyou becauseicansharemyhappinessandsadnesswithmyfriends becausewecanhelpeachother 2 whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike discussinpairsandtrytowriteoutthewordsthatdescribethequalitiesofagoodfriendasmanyaspossible honest friendly brave humorous funny wise patient kind open minded responsible helpful warm hearted selfless easy going skimthepassageandfillinthechartbelow readthetextandtrytotellifthesesentencesaretrue t orfalse f 1 inthetextanne sbestfriendreferredtoherfather 2 annekeptadiarybecauseshecouldtelleverythingtoit 3 shefeltverylonelybecauseshecouldn tmeetthemembersofherfamily 答案 1 3 ftf 4 theyhadtohidebecausejewswerecaughtbynazisandputaway 5 annenamedherdiarykittybecauseshewantedittobeherbestfriend 答案 4 5 tt choosethebestanswerforeachquestionaccordingtothepassage 1 annefrankmadeherdiaryherbestfriendbecause a shecouldtelleverythingtoitb itwouldlaughatherc itwouldnotunderstandwhatshewasgoingthroughd therewasnobodyelseinherfamilyshecouldmakefriendswith答案 a 2 itcouldbeinferred 推断 fromthepassagethat a sheandherfamilyhidawayfortwoyearsb annelikedsettingdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryc jewswerecaughtbynazisandkilledduringworldwar d anneandherfamilywerediscoveredandkilledatlast答案 c 3 annedidn tdareopenthewindowwhenthemoonwasbright that sbecause a theymightbediscoveredb herfamilymightbedisturbedc itwasverycoldd athiefmightgetintotheroom答案 a 4 annesaidshehadgrowncrazyaboutnaturebecause a herinterestsinnaturehadgrownb shehadbeenindoorstoolongc shehadbeenoutdoorstoolongd shehadalwaysbeenso答案 b choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentencesfromthepassage 1 while thedog youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar a walkedb beingwalkedc walkingd towalk 解析 选c 题中whilewalkingthedog whileyouwerewalkingthedog 省略了walk的逻辑主语you和be动词were 以避免重复 当连词when while before after等引导的时间状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时 可将从句中的主语和be动词省去 2 doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverything likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts a b toc ond from 解析 选b 考查定语从句中介词的选择 先行词是friend 由tellsth tosb 可知选b 这里介词to可以提到whom之前 3 ihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsfor longthati vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature a sob suchc tood enough 解析 选a so adj that clause意为 如此 以至于 句意为 我已经很久未能去户外了 以至于我变得对一切与自然界有关的事物都无比狂热 4 itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthati seenthenightfacetoface a haveb wasc didn td had 解析 选d 固定句式 it this that is was thefirst thesecond timesb has had donesth 某人第一次 二次 次做某事 注意从句的谓语动词常用现在完成时或过去完成时 is与has havedone对应 was与haddone对应 句意为 那是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚 5 iwonderif becauseihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthati vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature a thisisb i mc it sd 解析 选c if宾语从句中含有一个强调句式 强调becauseihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong 强调句型的结构为 itis was 被强调的部分 who that 句子的其他部分 translatethefollowingsentencesintochinese 1 sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered 她和她的家人躲藏了差不多25个月之后才被发现 2 ihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthati vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature 我已经很久不能去户外了 以至于我变得对一切与自然界有关的事物都无比狂热 3 icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky thesongofthebirds moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound 我记得非常清楚 曾有一段时间 湛蓝的天空 鸟儿的歌唱 月光和鲜花 从未使我心醉神迷过 4 forexample oneeveningwhenitwassowarm istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself 比如 有天晚上天气很暖和 我熬到十一点半故意不睡觉 为的是独自好好赏赏月 5 whydidannenolongerjustlikelookingatnatureoutofthewindow 为什么安妮不再是仅仅喜欢看窗外的大自然了呢 findoutthesentencessimilarinmeaningtotheonesbelowinthepassage 1 unlikemostpeople whatiwriteinmydiaryisnotexactlythefacts butilookonmydiaryasmybestfriend idon twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo butiwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend 2 ihavehadnochancetogooutforalongtime iwanttoknowifthat sthereasonwhyi vebecomesomadabouteverythingtodowithnature iwonderifit sbecauseihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthati vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature 3 istayedupstairsbeforethewindowhadtobeclosed ididn tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut fillintheblankswiththeproperwordsandphrasesaccordingtothetext annewasvery1 upsetthatherfamilyhadtomove however sheknewthatshehadgottogo2 throughallthedifficultieswithherfamily shefounditdifficulttosettleand3 calmdowninthehidingplace becauseshewas4 concernedaboutwhethertheywouldbediscovered lonely annehadtomakeanewfriend herdiarykittyinorderto5 setdownaserie