2019版七年级英语上册满分冲刺第12讲阅读与表达讲义新版牛津版.doc

2019版七年级英语上册满分冲刺第12讲阅读与表达讲义新版牛津版常见考点与解题步骤常见考点一般疑问句：肯定回答：Yes, 主语(代词)+be/助/情 否定回答：No, 主语(代词)+ be/助/情not(nt)切忌肯否定不一致选择疑问句：一般疑问句+or.?特殊疑问句，. or .?回答用：or先后的选项之一来回答特殊疑问句：what 通常对“物”提问 常用东西（人）的名称等回答who“谁”通常用以询问人的身份常用人名或人的身份来回答how“怎么样”，询问状态或方式常用形容词副词或by+名词/doing回答where“在哪里”，“哪儿”询问地点常用表示地点的副词或介词短语来回答when “什么时候”询问时间常用表示时间的副词或介词短语来回答Why“为什么”询问原因常用because+句子或to do结构回答How often“多久一次”问频率常用次数+时间范围回答How long“多久”通常问持续的时间长度常用（for）+ 时间段来回答How much“多少钱，多少（不可数名词）”常用钱数或数字加量词（单位）来回答How many“多少个（可数名词）”常用具体数字（+名词复数）来回答解题步骤 浏览全文，掌握大意 认真审题，判断问句类型，划出关键词 锁定文章出处，提炼答案，满足问句的回答规范 按要求回答问题，规范书写 检查问答是否一致题一：1. Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly. They can do many things for people.2. Some dogs help people to look after sheep. Some dogs help people to find the lost children. Some dogs can help the blind, and they are the Seeing Eye Dogs.3. Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world. They are working for the blind. The Seeing Eye Dog is strong and easy to train. He helps the blind to walk from place to place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye Dog, he must learn in a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainers call. In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer to cross busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. At the end of the training he must take tests. When he passes the tests, the Seeing Eye Dog will do things by himself.4. The new master (主人) may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.Answer the questions according to the passage. 1. Besides helping people to look after sheep and find the lost children, what else can dogs do?_2. Where can we see the Seeing Eye Dogs now?_3. How long must a dog learn in a training school before he becomes a Seeing Eye Dog?_4. What must the dog do at the end of the training?_5. Who may be the new master of a Seeing Eye Dog?_第12讲 阅读与表达题一：1. They can help the blind.