Unit 1 The written word Period 2 同步练习 2.doc

Unit 1 The written word Period 2 同步练习 2.单词拼写1The room was filled with _ (紧张) as students waited for the test to begin.2The palace is full of priceless _ (古董)3She is _ (慷慨的) with her money.She must lend some money to you.4The need to communicate is a key _ (特征) of human society.5 The _ (转折) of my fate began when I joined the army.6He was so _ (渴望；极想) for a job that he would have done anything.7A Chinese citizen enjoys _ (公民的) rights.8Shes too _ (虚荣的) to wear glasses.选词填空Before long on the run be bent on be set in baseon at a time have nothing to do with in vain1.Youve got to understand that I _ it.2They tried _ to persuade her to go.3_，the noise dropped completely and the boat began to drift gently across the water.4Their actions show clearly that they _ destroying his career.5Work while you work；play while you play.One thing _.6The story _ a poor family，where the parents are too poor to send their child to school.7These engines search the Internet for you _ the key word(s) you type in.8Here are some quick recipes for you when youre eating _.同义词辨析1用adapt/adjust/fit/suit/match的适当形式填空(1)The shoes _ you well(2)No dish _ all tastes.(3)A red jacket doesnt _ green trousers.(4)You cant see through the telescope until it is _ to your eyes.(5)Some animals learn to _ themselves to the change of weather quickly.(6)I will _ my teaching methods to meet the need of the freshmen.2用rather than/other than/or rather填空(1)None _ my parents can help me.(2)He worked till late last night， _，early this morning.(3)I prefer to ride to school _ take a bus.(4)The beaten enemy had no _ choice _ to surrender.单项填空1Our guide recommended that we all _ as attentive as possible when we visited the observatory.Abe BareCshall be Dwill be2With a lot of difficult problems _，the newlyelected president is having a hard time.Asettled BsettlingCto settle Dbeing settled3When the earthquake happened in Sichuan，to protect students many teachers would lose lives _ escape first.Arather than Bmore thanCother than Dless than4When is her new novel _？Acoming up Bcoming outCcoming over Dcoming back5She was wondering how to describe a scene _ ancient China.Asetting in Bset inCto set in Dbeing set in6Experts have been warning _ of the health risks caused by passive smoking.Aat a time Bat one timeCfor some time Dfor the time being7The young man is _ becoming a lawyer and winning the girls love.Abent with Bbending onCbent on Dbending to8Ideally _ for Broadway and Fifth Avenue，the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests.Alocating Bbeing locatedChaving been located Dlocated9We have made _ a rule _ in the office.Athis；not to smoke Bit；smokingCit；not smoking Dit；not to smoke10Your uncle has arrived here.I _ he _ until tomorrow.Adidnt think；was comingBdont think；will comeCthink；isnt comingDthought；wasnt coming.阅读理解In the Middle Ages in Europe，theater was an important part of civic，economic and religious life.During this period after the fall of Roman civilization，many cities were destroyed.Southern_and_Western_Europe，famous_for_its_agriculture，became_increasingly_more_agricultural.After several hundred years，many towns appeared again.The Roman Catholic Church took over religion，education and politics.What remained of theater was mostly on the Greek and Roman performing arts.Theater was reborn as liturgical(礼拜式的) dramas.They were written in Latin and dealing with biblical(圣经)stories which would be performed by church members.Then there came local dramas spoken in common language not Latin.They were more wonderful oneact dramas taking place in town squares or other parts of the city.There were three types of local dramas.Mystery or cycle plays were short dramas based on biblical stories organized into historical cycles.Miracle plays dealt with the lives of the Great.Morality(道德的) plays taught a lesson through characters standing for good or bad qualities.Secular plays in this period existed，but religious dramas in the Middle Ages are mostly remembered today.As the Middle Ages ended，the number of religious theaters became small as the church weakened and more secular qualities won over religious theaters.1The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means that _.Apeople got away from the citiesBpeople liked to live in the countryCagriculture was more developed at that timeDpeople thought less of city life2According to the passage，what does “secular plays”mean here？APlays that dealt with the lives of the Great.BPlays that taught a lesson.CPlays based on biblical stories.DPlays that were not connected with the church.3Why did religious theaters become less important as the Middle Ages came to an end？APeople were not interested in them any longer.BThe church was not as important as what it had been.CPeople liked new plays.DThe stories of religious theaters were outdated.4According to the passage，why did religious theaters take over in the Middle Ages？APeople preferred religious theaters to other ones.BThere were no other types of theaters.CThe church played an important part in peoples life.DThe quality of religious theaters was better than that of other theaters.5What would be the best title for the passage？AEuropean Dramas.BReligious Dramas.CReligious Theaters in The Middle Ages.DSecular Dramas in The Middle Ages.易混易错1我们将乐于再次收到你的来信。(误)We shall appreciate to hear from you again.(正)We shall appreciate hearing from you again.2如果你能帮我们那个忙，我们将感激不尽。(误)We would very much appreciate if you could do us that favour.(正)We would very much appreciate it if you could do us that favour.(正)We would very much thank you if you could do us that favour.归纳：1.appreciate后面可接动名词，不可接动词不定式。2appreciate后常跟it作形式宾语，指代it之后的内容。 Period TwoLanguage points.1.tension2.antiques3.generous4.characteristic5.twist6.desperate7.civil8.vain.1.have nothing to do with2.in vain3.Before long4.are bent on5.at a time6.is set in7.based on8.on the run.1.(1)fit(2)suits(3)match(4)adjusted(5)adapt(6)adapt这五个单词都有“适应”的意思，但具体用法不同。(1)adapt 是指修改或改变，是某物或某人做些改变以适应新条件。(2)adjust是指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧调整或调节以使两者互相适应。 (3)fit 指大小适合。(4)suit多指合乎要求、口味、性格等情况。(5)match指大小、色调、形状或性质等相配或相称。2(1)other than(2)or rather(3)rather than(4)otherthan(1)rather than意为“而不是”，指两者之间排除一个，其后几乎可以接所有的词类。(2)other than意为“除了”，相当于except。(3)or rather意为“更确切地说”。.1.A考查虚拟语气。主句中谓语动词是recommend，所以所接的宾语从句应用“(should)动词原形”的形式，因此A项正确。句意为：我们的向导建议我们参观天文台的时候要尽可能地留心。2C根据下文可知这些问题还没有解决，用动词不定式表示“有待于解决的问题”，且settle与主语president存在逻辑上主动关系，故选C项。3A考查短语辨析。rather than而不是；more than多于；不仅仅；other than除了；不同于；less than少于。根据句意“当四川地震发生时，为了保护学生，许多教师宁愿失去生命而不是先逃离。”可知A项正确。4Bcome out出版，发行；发表，符合句意。come up破土而出；发生；被提及；come over突然感到；come back回来；返回。5Bbe set in以为背景。scene与set in之间为被动关系，故用过去分词短语作后置定语。句意为