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九年级介词专项复习 表示时间的介词 at atsixo clock atnight atthemoment atonce atsupper atfirst atpresent atthesametime attheageof14on onmay4th onmonday onthemorningofwomen sday onarainyday onweekdays onholiday inintheafternoon injanuary inwinter in1999 inaminute intime inone sfifties intheend inthefuturebyby2010 bytheendoflastyearsincesincelastyear sinceanhourago sincenow forforsometime formanyyears forthefirsttime forthetimebeingfromfrommorningtonight fromnowon fromtimetotimeafterafterschool afterthreedays还有during before until etc 二 地点和方位的介词1 里面上面in和on overunder上下方 at在某一地点上 2 infrontof前 behind后 inthemiddleof在中央 3 between两者 among仨 around表示在四方 4 来自from 朝向to 从中穿过用through 表面跨过用across 沿着 走用along 5 到上面onto 进里面into 在旁边用beside 在附近用near by on in over onto under to across through infrontof behind beside near at into from inthemiddleof 与地点搭配的介词atathome atchurch attheairport atsmith s arriveatarestaurantononthewall ontheground onthefirstfloor ontheshelf ontheleftinintheroom inthestreet inthehousingestate intheeast inthemiddleof infrontof arriveinnewyork frombefrom comefrom farfromhere frombeijingtoshanghai beawayfrom in to getto gointo goto breakinto还有by beside near around behind under below along across through outof opposite etc 2 习惯搭配 1 介词与名词 intheend bytheway duringtheday forthefirsttimeintimeatthebeginningofinahurryonshowtoone ssurpriseindanger 2 名词与介词 thekeyto aletterfor aticketfor avisitto thedifferencebetween and 3 动词与介词 talkaboutworryaboutlookafterlaughatarriveat inhearfromoperateonapologizetoagreewithgothrough 4 形容词与介词 begoodatbeexcitedatbedifferentfrombereadyforbelateforbesorryforbeinterestedinbecarefulofbeproudofbefullofbekeenonbeharmfultobekindtobepleasedwithbeangrywithbebusywith 3 容易出错的地方 weshallbeverybusywith in june henrywaswaitingfor at thebusstop iamusedtowork working hardwearelookingforwardtosee seeing you 4 动介词组与动副词组 动介 goovergetondependonoperateoncallonjoininarrivein 动副 thinkoverturnonputontakeoffseeoffgetinhandin 五 易混淆介词及词组归类1 in after eg hewillbebackthreeo clock hewillbebackinafewminutes hecamebackafterthreedays 2intheeastof 内含 根据数学中两圆关系的判断totheeastof 相离 ontheeastof 外切 3inthetree 表示树上不能生长的东西 onthetree 表示能在树上生长的东西 4inthewall 在墙的表面 onthewall 在墙的内部 after 段时间 与将来时连用 表过一段时间之后 段时间 与过去时连用 表过一段时间之后 点时间 与将来时连用 表多少时间之后 5 bemadeofbemadeinbemadefrombemadeby6 beusedforbeusedasbeusedbyusedto7 goongoondoingsthgoontodosthgoonwithsth 由什么材料组成 在哪里制造 由什么构成 由什么人制造 被用来做什么 被当作什么来使用 由什么人来用 过去常常做某事 继续 接着做同一件事 继续做不同的事 接着做相同的事 1 theyusuallydoexercise themorningofthesunnyday 2 grandmaprefersswimming running 3 childrenaretoldnottoplay fire 4 shanghaiisfamous itsnightviews 5 thevisitorarrived here night on to with for at look themonkeyisplayingthetree 2 we llvisittheparkaveryfinesunday shecametoshanghaijune 1998 shehasbeenanenglishteacherthen sheoftenkeepsintouchwithmee mail sometimesshegoesabroadair missscottarrivedcanada5 00march7 doyouthinkwugangisdifferenthistwinbrother liisgoodchinese heisgoingtohelphimhischinesethisafternoon 7 don treadthesun it sbadyoureyes 8 hehelpspoorpeopletheworld 9 egyptisfamousitspyramids 10 myfathermadethistablehisownhands 介词 under in on since in by by in at on from at with in for throughout for with 6 ifyougetthegoodnews pleasetellme thephone 7 mrharrywillgetback aweek 8 billydidin tgoforawalkasusual yesterdayevening 9 asmileonherface missblackcamein 10 yourhelp itwasimpossibleformetofinishit 11 chinaisagreatcountry alonghistory on in with without with 1 mr silverisagoodpersontowork a outb onc withd 2 childrenshouldbetaughttobepoliteothers a forb toc withd onbillysleptthewindow on openb with openedc with opend on openhisstayinwashingtond c hevisitedquiteafewmuseums a whenb onc atd duringisawmr robinsongetthetaxijustnow a onb offc intod our c b c d c 6 christmasday peoplegotochurchearlyinthemorning a atb onc ind until7 weareproudourmotherland forb ofc withd inschoolmustbeover look thestudentsarecomingtheschool thenmostofthemwillwaitthebusstop a outof atb into atc around ford outof for9 someday davidsaid hewouldgotothemoonaspaceship a byb onc withd in10 maryhasjapanfor3months a leftb awayfromc beenfarfromd beenawayfrom b b a d d 11 aretheyyourglasses letme a putitonb putonitc putthemond putonthem12 weshallbebusyjunenextyear inb forc withd on13 ihavethearmymanyyears a joined inb joined forc beenin ford beenin sincehereadthebookcarefullysayinganythingtomeyesterdayeveninga with onb without c and ond and don truntheroadwhenthere saredman it sverydangerous a inb throughc alongd across c a c b d fillintheblankswiththerightprepositions 1 shewasbornthemorningofapril22 1987 2 isthereareportaboutthebadweathertoday snewspaper 3 gothebridge you llfindthemuseumonyourlefthandside 4 say please whenyouasksth 5 thetimeiarrived thetrainhadgone 6 wevisitedhimathisworkplacetheyoungtrees 7 theartisthasfinisheddrawingthehorsefiveminutes 8 sometimesjulianacouldhearplanesthetrees on in across for by among in over 10 thereisawidebridgetheriver 11 whywouldyoulikeagirlinsteadaboy 12 afterclass i llsaysthoursummerholiday 13 look sheiss
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