高考英语一轮复习 专项提能计划 阅读理解（四）课件 外研版.ppt

专项提能计划 阅读理解 四 社会文化类 2011 高考浙江卷 a oneeveninginfebruary2007 astudentnamedpaulaceelybroughthercartoastoponaremoteroadinwales shegotouttoopenametalgatethatblockedherpath that swhensheheardthe whistlesoundedbythedriverofatrain herrenaultcliowasparkedacrossarailwayline secondslater shewatchedthetraindraghercaralmostakilometredowntherailwaytracks ceely snearmissmadethenewsbecausesheblameditonhergpsdevice 导航仪 shehadneverdriventheroutebefore itwasdarkandrainingheavily ceelywasrelyingonhergps butitmadenomentionofthecrossing iputmycompletetrust inthedeviceanditledmerightintothepathofaspeedingtrain shetoldthebbc whoistoblamehere rickstevenson whotellsceely sstoryinhisbookwhenmachinesfailus pointsthefingeratthelimitationsof technology weputourfaithindigitaldevices hesays butourdigitalhelpersaretoooftennotuptothejob theyarefilledwithsmallproblems andit snotjustgpsdevices stevensontakesusonatourofdigitaldisastersinvolvingeverythingfrommobilephonestowirelesskeyboards theproblemwithhisargumentinthebookisthatit snotclearwhyheonlyfocusesondigitaltechnology whiletheremaybeanumberofotherpossiblecauses amap makermighthaveleftthecrossingoffapapermap maybeweshouldblameceelyfor notpayingattention perhapstherailwayauthoritiesareatfaultforpoorsignallingsystem ormaybesomeonehasstudiedtherelativedangersandworkedoutthattherereallyissomethingspecificwrongwiththegpsequipment butstevensondoesn tsay it saproblemthatrunsthroughthebook inasectiononcars stevensongivesanaccountoftheadvancedtechniquesthatcriminalsusetodefeatcomputer basedlockingsystemsforcars heofferstwoindependentsetsoffiguresoncartheft bothshowasmall riseinsomepartsofthecountry hesaysthatonceagainnotallnewlockshaveprovedreliable perhaps butmaybeit salsoduetotheshortageofpolicemenonthestreets orchangingsocialcircumstances orsomecombinationofthesefactors thegamebetweenhumansandtheirsmartdevicesisamusingandcomplex itisshapedbyeconomicsandpsychologyandthecultureswelivein somewhereinthemixofthoseforcestheremaybeawayforawiseruseoftechnology ifthereissuchaway itshouldinvolvemorethanjustanawarenessoftheshortcomingsofourmachines afterall wehavelivedwiththemforthousandsofyears theyhaveprobablybeenfoolingusforjustaslong 41 whatdidpaulaceelythinkwasthecauseofheraccident a shewasnotfamiliarwiththeroad b itwasdarkandrainingheavilythen c therailwayworkersfailedtogivethesignal d hergpsdevicedidn ttellheraboutthecrossing 42 thephrase nearmiss paragraph2 canbestbereplacedby a closehitb heavylossc narrowescaped bigmistake 43 whichofthefollowingwouldrickstevensonmostprobablyagreewith a moderntechnologyiswhatwecan tlivewithout b digitaltechnologyoftenfallsshortofourexpectation c digitaldevicesaremorereliablethantheyusedtobe d gpserrorisnottheonlycauseforceely saccident 44 inthewriter sopinion stevenson sargumentis a one sidedb reasonablec puzzlingd well based 45 whatistherealconcernofthewriterofthisarticle a themajorcausesoftrafficaccidentsandcarthefts b therelationshipbetweenhumansandtechnology c theshortcomingsofdigitaldevicesweuse d thehumanunawarenessoftechnicalproblems 答案速查41 d42 c43 b44 a45 b 破题思路随着时代的发展 科技越来越先进 人类也越来越依赖科技 但有时候科技也会给人们带来麻烦 文章中作者将会告诉我们什么呢 让我们去了解一下吧 疑难剖析theproblemwithhisargumentinthebookisthatit snotclearwhyheonlyfocusesondigitaltechnology whiletheremaybeanumberofotherpossiblecauses paragraph4 该句使用了that引导的表语从句 从句中又使用了why引导的主语从句 句意 他在书中争论的问题是不清楚他为什么只是关注数码技术 而这些技术也有可能成为造成事故的原因 名师支招在高考阅读理解题中