高中英语 Unit5 First aid Warming up课件 新人教版必修5.ppt

人教课标版高二必修5unit5 英语教学课件 warmingup whatisfirstaid firstaidis giventosomeonewhosuddenly or beforeadoctorcanbefound atemporaryformofhelp fallsill getsinjured brainstorming whatwordscanyouthinkofwhenyoutalkaboutaccidentsandfirstaid accidentfirstaid drown bleed choke burn catchfire cut abloodynose asnakebite sprainedankle abrokenarm nowadaystherearealotofunexpectedaccidents whatwouldyoudoinsuchsituations firstaidquiz 1 thebestwaytotreatahurtankleisto putanicepackonyourankle putaheatingpad 垫子 aroundyourankle keeponwalkingandjumping treatahurtankle 2 ifyougetanosebleed gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding a trueb false itmayleadthebloodintothethroatandeasilycausechoking 3 totreataburn you a rub 擦 somebutteronit b holdtheburntpartundercoldrunningwater c putsaltontheburntpart 4 youshouldwaitatleastfiveminutesbeforetouchingsomebodywhohasbeenstruckbylightening oryoumightgetashock 打击 a trueb false 5 yourfriendhasanasthma 哮喘 attack butshedoesn thavehermedicine you dbetter a getapaperbagforhertobreatheinto b getheracupofcoffee c takeheroutsideforfreshair caffeine咖啡因canhelptodilate扩大thewindpipe气管 6 totreatachoke youshouldmakehim herspitbypattinghim herontheback a trueb false 7 ifsomeoneishavingaheartattack youshouldfirst a call120b performcpr 心肺复苏 assessmentofresults allcorrect congratulations youhaveagoodknowledgeoffirstaid youmaybecomeafirstaidexpertinthenearfuture 4 6 youhavesomeknowledgeoffirstaid butyoushouldworkharderandlearnmoreaboutit 0 3 itseemsthatyouarenotinterestedinfirstaid ifanemergencyhappenstothepeoplearoundyou youwillhavesometroubleinhelpingthem discusswhatkindoffirstaidyoushouldgiveinthesesituation laythevictimdownandkeephim herstill donotwashthevenomofftheskin donottrytosuckoutthevenom putabandageonthewoundandapplypressuretoreducethebleeding havethevictimsitdownandelevatethefoot putanicepackontheankletoreducetheswelling putafirmbandagearoundthefootandankle ifthepersoncancough don tdoanything ifhe shecan tcoughandisturningblueintheface hithim herbetweentheshoulderbladeswiththeflatofthehandthreeorfourtimes donotmovethebrokenboneifpossible donotmovethevictim supportthebrokenarminthemostcomfortableposition keepthearmstillusingaslingorgetthevictimtosupportthebrokenarmwiththeotherarm getmedicalhelpimmediately getthepersontositdown tilthis herheadforwardslightlyandgentlypinchthesoftpartofthenosebelowthebridge 1 checktoseeifheisbreathing 2 trytostarthisbreathing somemoresituations pressahandonhischestmanytimes usethemouth to mouthmethod layhimonhisback closehisnosewithyourfingersandbreatheintohismouth repeatthisasoftenasnecessary learnhowtoswim swimwithalife buoy neverswimalone don tswimindangerouswaters callforadoctororanambulance neverpullheroutofthecar findenoughpeopletoliftthecarsafelyandtakehertohospitalatonce lookatbothsideswhencrossingthestreet somemoresituations call119firstandtellthemtheexactaddressonthephone call120toaskforanambulanceifsomeoneisbadlyburnt cooltheareaofskinandputapieceofdrycleanclothovertheareaofskin keepcalmandfindyourwayoutquickly usingtheescaperouteexit trytosoundthefirealarm don topenthedoorifthedoorishotorifyouseesmokecomingunderthedoor standinfrontofaopenwindowandshoutforhelp trytocoveryourmouthwithawettowel gotothehospitalatonce neverpullitoutofthecut fornotseriouscuts washtheareaofcut dryitandcoveritwithabandageorapieceofdryandcleancloth neverplaywithknivesorothersharpobjects alwaysbecarefulwithyourtools especiallyknives makehim herspitbypattinghim herontheback don tslaphisback whichmaymakethingsworse don teattoofastanddon tforgettochewyourfood don ttalkorlaughwhilehavingfoodinthemouth topreventchoking importantnumbers 120119110 emergencymedicalservice firedepartment policedepartment theemergencytreatmentforaninjuredorsickpersonbeforeprofessionalmedicalcare firstaid firstaidisthescienceofgivingmedicalcaretoapersonbeforeadoctorcanbefound anyonewiththeknowledgecangivefirstaid youdon thavetobeadoctor firstaid ifquicklyandcorrectlygiven cansaveaperson slife quizforfirstaid 1 whichpersonwouldyouhelpfirst a liyanwhohascutherfootonglassb xuejinwhosenoseisbleedingc gaoyuanwhoisonthegroundnotbreathingd wangfengwhohasbrokenherarm c 2 whencarryingoutrescuebreathing howmanytimesaminuteshouldyoublowairintothevictim smouth a 4b 8c 15d 20 c 3 whatshouldthefirststepbewhenyoucarryoutrescuebreathing a cleartheairwayb checkthepulsec blowintothevictim smouthd checkforbreathing a 4 howwouldyoustopseverebleeding a coverthewoundwithplasticb washthewoundc donothingasthebl