高考英语二轮总复习 第3讲 推断背景关系和情感态度课件 新课标（湖南专用）.ppt

设题形式 wherearethetwospeakers wheredoestheconversation mostlikely takeplace 题型特点 主要从两个方面来考查 一是直接或者间接提到某个地点 二是通过双方交流的信息推断出场景 解题要领 要善于抓关键词 用常识进行推理 内容背景题 例 wherearethetwospeakers 2010 湖南卷conversation6 a inadininghall b inahospital c inalectureroom 录音原文 m mary canisithere w sure mark whatareyouhavingforlunch letmesee what sinyourplate ah porkandfriedchickenagain m theyarereallydelicious andicannotimagineamealwithoutmeat w younevereatvegetables that snotgoodforyou howwasyourcold then haveyouseenadoctor m it snothingserious andit snotnecessarytobotherthedoctor i vetakensomemedicine andi llbewellsoon w you resocarelessaboutyourhealth 录音原文 m well donotspeaktomelikemydoctor iknowwhat sgoodforme w oh ifinallyunderstanddr kevin slecture m whatdoyoumean w hesaidmenliveshorterthanwomen becausetheyalwayspaylittleattentiontotheirhealth 思路点拨 a由重点词where可知本题考查场景 再由关键词 女孩的 whatareyouhavingforlunch 可定位到餐厅场景 设题形式 whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers whatarethetwospeakers towhomisthemanspeaking 题型特点 主要考查对说话人关系的把握 解题要领 听录音时 要聚焦于与说话人身份或谈话内容相关的信息词 人物关系题 例 whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers 2012 湖南卷conversation3 a parentandchild b husbandandwife c customerandsaleswoman 录音原文 m idon tknowwhatihavetoweartoday dear w whyneedyoucaresomuchaboutyourclothestoday m iamgoingtohaveanimportantinterview w well iamsureyouwilldowell dear m thanks doyoulikethissuit w yes youlookverysmartinablueone 录音原文 m howaboutthetie doyouthinkthat samatch w no notreally whydon tyouwearyournewone m whichone w theonethatthekidsgaveyouforyourbirthday m thatone igetit 思路点拨 b由两次提到dear 以及后句theonethatthekidsgaveyouforyourbirthday 可知 设题形式 whatdoestheman womanmean whatdoweknowabouttheman woman whatcanweinferfromtheconversation 题型特点 主要要求考生对对话的内容进行逻辑推理 然后推断出说话人的意图 观点和态度 解题要领 听录音时 要特别注意语音 语调 语气和提示词等内涵意义 还要留心转折 让步 否定 虚拟的转换 作出综合判断 揣摩出说话者的意图 观点和态度 推断 理解说话者的意图 观点和态度 例 whatwillthewomanprobablydoaftertheconversation 2012 湖南卷conversation4 a seeherfriends b gototheschool c preparedinner 录音原文 w peter thisismum areyouhome m yes mum ijustgotbackawhileago w awhileago butyoudidnothavebasketballpracticetoday whydidyoucomehomesolate m well wegotaphysicstestbacktoday w andwhathasthatgottodowithyourcominghomelate youmusthavedoneitpoorlyandyourteacherkeptyouafterschool 录音原文 m oh no mum whywouldyouthinkthat igotthehighestmarkintheclass somyfriendsandihadasmallpartyinthebar w whydidn tyoucalltotellme m idid yourmobilephonewasturnedoff w oh yes iforgottoturnitonafterameetingthismorning m howmanymarksdidyouget anyway w 93 m well whatdoyouwanttohavefordinner 思路点拨 c依据 well whatdoyouwanttohavefordinner 可以推知 题型特点 新考纲要求学生根据说话者的语气和语调判断出说话者的心思和意图 体会出说话者的喜 怒 哀 乐 惊 惧 爱 恶等情感 解题要领 俗话说 听话听音 锣鼓听声 考生要善于抓感叹词 注意说话者的语气和语调 识别不同语气表达的不同情感 例 howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman shobby 2010年湖南高考样题 a surprised b doubtful c excited 录音原文 w howgoodareyouatsports john m areyoukidding i mterrible butilovetowatchsports igotofootballandbaseba