北京市平谷二中九年级英语《宾语从句》课件2 人教新目标版.ppt

theobjectclause 宾语从句 宾语从句 idon tknowwhetherishouldtellmymothrthetruth idon tunderstandwhymybossdidn tletmegotoamerica heknowsthatjimwillworkhard canyoutellmewhowearegoingtovisit iwantedtoknowifmymotherlikedthehandbag 宾语从句定义 宾语从句是主从复合句的一种 主从复合句是由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的 主句是复合句的主体 从句仅仅是主句的一个成分 在复合句中作宾语的句子就是宾语从句 宾语从句要考查的三个点之一 i veheardthathismothrisill ithinkthati llsetoutearlytomorrow thepictureshowsthatshelovesherdaughterverymuch 我听说他妈妈病了 我想明天要早点动身 这张照片显示出她非常爱她的女儿 宾语从句要考查的三个点之一 idon tknowif whtehterjohnwillcometoday iwanttoknowiftheyhavefinishedtheirhomework idon tknowifishouldacceptthisjob 我不知道约翰今天是否来 我想知道他们是否已经完成了作业 我不知道我是否应该接受这个工作 宾语从句要考查的三个点之一 theteacheraskedwhosehanditwas idon trememberwhereihaveputthebooks couldyoutellmewhyyouaresad 老师问它是谁的手 我不记得我把书放在哪了 你能告诉我你为什么悲伤吗 关联词 that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句 if和whether引导表示 是否 的宾语从句 连接代词和连接副词一般指疑问 主要有who whom whose what where why等 宾语从句要考查的三个点之二 i veheardthathismothrisill idon tknowif whtehterjohnwillcometoday theteacheraskedwhosehanditwas 我听说他妈妈病了 我不知道约翰今天是否来 老师问它是谁的手 语序 宾语从句为陈述句语序 即 主句 连词 主语 谓语动词 其他成分 宾语从句要考查的三个点之三 ithinkthatiwillsetoutearlytomorrow 我想明天要早点动身 thepictureshowsthatshelovesherdaughterverymuch 这张照片显示出她非常爱她的女儿 theteacheraskedwhosehanditwas 老师问它是谁的手 相应过去时态 任意时态 从句时态 看主句 观察2 下列宾语丛句的语序是否正确 ithinkthathewillcometochinanextyear iwanttoknowifhewasathomeyesterday canyoutellmewheredoesyourmotherwork doyouknowwhatthequestionis pleasetelluswhereisthehospital yourmotherworks thehospitalis everybodysays that heisagoodboy iwonderwhattheyaretalkingabout iamsure that hewillcometonight canyoutellmewhattheydidyesterday hesaidhehadsomethingtodo iknewwhathewasdoingthistimeyesterday hesaidhewouldbebackthenextweek hesaid that hehadseenthemovieourteachertoldusthesunrisesintheeast hesaidthatmayisthefifthmonthoftheyear theradiosaysit cloudytomorrow be theheadmasterhopeseverything well go tomsaysthatthey play basketballatsixo clockyesterdayevening ihearthey return italready hesaidthatthey membersofthepartysince1948 be heaskedwhatthey ateightlastnight do theteachertoldhisclassthatlight fasterthansound travel ithinkyou abouttherelayracenow talk ididn tknowwhomtheletters from be willbe goes wereplaying havereturned hadbeen travels aretalking were weredoing 10 ididn tknowwhattimehe theletter write 11 misswangtoldmethattheearth move roundtheearth 12 couldyoutellmewho awaythebookalready take 13 lingfengtoldmehe toseveraltimes be 14 ourteachertoldusinclassthesun intheeast rise 15 canyoutellmewhatthey yesterday do wrote moves hastaken hadbeen rises did 练习一 用that if whether what how 等连接词填空 提示 填入使句子通顺的连词 1 ihear theywillvisitourschoolnextweek 2 doyouknow isthegirloverthere 3 couldyoutellme icangettothepark 4 wethought youhadneverbeentherebefore 5 pleasetellme youlive 6 motheraskedme ihadfinishedmyhomework that who how that where if whether 练习二 choosetherightanswers1 ithink hewillfinishtheworkintime a whob whenc thatd if2 couldyoutellme gettothepark howcanib howicanc whatcanid whatican3 iwanttoknow hedidyesterday a thatb whatc whosed whether4 doyouknow mrgreencametochina a whatb whenc whered which5 nooneknows itwillrainornot a ifb whenc whetherd what c b b b c choosetherightanswers 6 willyoupleasetellme a whatyournameisb what syournamec whatyourisnamed yournameiswhat7 doyouknowwhattime a doesitleaveb itdoesleavec itleavesd itleaved8 doyouknow i mgoingtoseehim sorry idon tknow a wheredoesmr liliveb wheredidmr lilivec wheremr lilivesd wheremr lilived a c c choosethebestanswers 9 mr kingdidn tknow yesterdayevening a whendoeshissoncomehomeb whenhissoncomeshomec whendidhissoncomehomed whenhissoncamehome10 couldyoutellme thegreatwall thedayaftertomorrow ithink a whenwillyouvisitb whenyouwillvisitc whenwouldyouvisitd whenyouwouldvisit d b we llhaveexamsnextfriday usingsay icanhelphim theteachersays that we llhaveexamsnextfriday thegirlsays that shecanhelphim whatistheboydoing whereisshegoing usingask tomaskswhattheboyisdoing mrs greenaskswheresheisgoing isjimin hasshetakenanymedicine usingwonder lileiwondersifjimisin thedoctorwondersifshehastakensomemedicine 检测 completethesentences1 他说他正在放风筝 hesaid he akite 2 她问我能否帮助她学功课 sheaskedme i herwithherlessons3 我想他一会儿就回来 ithink he backsoon 4 你能告诉我从这儿到学校需要多长时间吗 canyoutellme it metogofromheretoschool 5 你知道她正在找什麽吗 doyouknow lookingfor that wasflying if couldhelp that willcome howlong take whatsheis 小结 掌握宾语从句的三要素 1 以that连接 that无意义 可省略 连词 2 以if whether连接 是否3 以疑问词how when等连接 保留愿意语序 为陈述句 即连