【三维设计】高考英语总复习 三关测试 Unit 9 Technology单词冲关 人教版必修1(1).doc

unit_9technology体裁：说明文(2011安徽高考作文题)话题： 如何解决学习中遇到的困难佳作选登my approach to difficulties in learningas high school students, we run into one difficulty after another in the process of learning. everyone has their own way to deal with them. here i would like to share mine.when i am faced with a difficulty, i usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or web pages. in this way, i can not only work it out but also improve my ability to overcome problems all by myself.however, when it is something beyond my competence, i turn to my classmates or teachers for help. sometimes i also ask my parents for advice. as a result, i have made steady progress in my studies.佳句变式a: when faced with a difficulty, i usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or web pages.b：when i am faced with a difficulty, to refer to relevant learning materials or web pages is my choice.a：however, when it is too difficult for me to deal with, i turn to my classmates or teachers for help.b：however, when there is something beyond my power, i turn to my classmates or teachers for help.高频单词必记 一、考纲词汇识记1agreement n一致；协定2absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地3press vt.& vi. 按；压；逼迫n. 压力；印刷；新闻4teenager n. (1319岁的)青少年5function n. 功能；作用vi. 工作；运行；起作用6add vt. 增加；添加；补充说vi. 加；加起来；增添7remind vt. 提醒；使想起8case n. 事；病例；案例；情形9emergency n. 紧急情况；突发事件，非常时刻10unexpected adj. 想不到的；意外的；未预料到的11particular adj. 个别的；特别的12department n. 部；局；处；科；部门；系13disagree vi.不同意；不一致disagreement n不一致；分歧14depend vi.依靠；依赖dependent adj.依靠的，依赖的dependable adj.可信赖的，可靠的15interview vt.& n接见；会见；采访；面试interviewer n接见者，采访者，面试者interviewee n被接见者，被采访者，被面试者二、高频词汇活用(一)一言辨异16i have an _ with the president of his firm this afternoon，and i will wait for him at the _ time.(appoint)答案：appointment；appointed(二)用behave及其派生词的适当形式填空17(1)he _ as if nothing had happened，which surprised us all.(2)this is not a family where bad _ goes unpunished.答案：(1)behaved(2)behaviour.重点短语必背 1stay_in_touch_with与保持联络2call_for 要求；需要3in_case_(of) 假设；万一4according_to 按照；根据所说5take_over 接收；接管6break_down 毁掉；坏掉；中止7take_out 拿出8take_away 带走9by_force 靠武力/暴力；强迫地10come_up_with 提出.经典句型必会 1cellphones，or mobile phones，make it possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere.手机让我们能够在任何地方跟任何人讲话。解读：句中it为形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语。仿写：没有大量的练习，学好一门外语我认为是不可能的。i dont think _ a foreign language well without much practice.答案：it possible to learn2the answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are doing.答案似乎是：无论我们身处何地，无论我们在忙于什么，我们都有必要和朋友及家人保持联系。解读：no matter where/what/who等用于引导让步状语从句。仿写：无论这个问题多难，我们都有把握解决它。_， we are sure to work it out.答案：no matter how difficult the problem is3the few surviving human beings are being used in the way that we use machines today .少数幸存的人正以我们现在使用机器的方式被机器使用着解读：the way方式，方法，作为先行词后接定语从句。仿写：诚实地说，我不喜欢你跟你母亲说话的方式。to be honest，i dont like _.答案：the way you speak to your mother4now，the leader has asked a group of students to do what they can to save the earth.现在，领袖要求一些学生竭尽全力，拯救地球。解读：do what sb. can to do sth.某人尽力做某事。仿写：这个老师尽力帮助他的学生。the teacher does _ his students.答案：what he can to help1agreement n同意；一致；协定，协议教材p57原句express agreement and disagreement表达同意和不同意complete agreement between theory and practice is a rare case.理论与实践完全一致的例子是少有的。(1)in agreement with同意；与一致arrive at/come to/reach an agreement 达成协议make an agreement with sb. 与某人达成协议(2)agree(3)i cant agree more.我再同意不过了。it seems that our dreams will never be in_agreement_with the reality.我们的理想似乎与现实永远不可能相一致。the meeting ended when we reached an agreement.当我们达成协议时，会议就结束了。do you think your father will agree_to the plan?你认为你父亲会同意这项计划吗？2depend vi.依靠；依赖教材p58原句well，it depends.噢，那得视情况而定。(1)depend on/upon依靠，依赖，取决于depend on/upon .to do sth. 依靠做某事depend on it that . 相信某件事(it是形式宾语， 真正的宾语是that从句) that depends./it all depends.看情况而定。(2)dependence n. 信赖，依靠independence n. 独立，自主dependent adj. 依赖的，依靠的independent adj. 独立的，自立的we depend on/upon energy to do many things in our daily lives.日常生活中，我们依靠能源来做很多事情。you may depend_on_it_that she will help you.你可以相信她会帮助你的。can we go swimming tomorrow?明天我们能去游泳吗？it all depends./that depends.看情况而定。most developed nations have become dependent_on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it. (2012江苏高考完形填空)多数发达国家依赖于数码技术，因为他们已经习惯于这项技术。(2011山东高考) are you going to toms birthday party?_. i might have to work.ait dependsbthank youcsounds great ddont mention it解析：考查交际用语。从答语的第二句“我可能要去工作”可以看出，能否参加汤姆的生日派对还不能确定，所以选it depends，意为“看情况而定”。答案：a3add vt.增加；添加；补充说 vi.加；加起来；增添教材p59原句new functions are being added to the phones.手机在不断地增加新功能。(1)add to 增添，增加add .to . 把加到上add up 加起来add up to 加起来总计add that . 又说(2)addition n. 增加，添加in addition 除此之外，另外in addition to 除之外rude words, namecalling, and accusations only add fuel to the emotional fire.(2012浙江高考阅读c)粗话、骂人和指责只会给情绪之火增添燃料。there must be some mistakes in this bill，please add_up the figures again.这张账单一定有些错误，请把数字重加一遍。his school education added up to no more than one year.他所有的学校教育加起来不过一年。in_addition，you need to know how long you should stay，and when you have to leave.另外，你要知道该待多长时间，以及该在何时离开。轻巧识记4remind vt.提醒；使想起教材p59原句the latest cellphones have features such as games，music and an electronic calendar that will remind you about appointments and important dates.最新款手机具有像提供游戏和音乐、提醒机主约会时间和重要日期的电子日历等特殊功能。(1)remind sb.of/about sth. 提醒某人某事remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind (sb.) that/how/what . 提醒(某人)(2)warn sb.of sth. 提醒/警告某人某事rob sb.of sth. 抢劫某人某物accuse sb.of sth. 指控某人犯有某种罪行cure sb.of sth. 治愈某人的病a dozen years ago, when i traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of dads death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories.(2012高考浙江卷阅读)许多年前在父亲去世时我回到故乡，沿途的邮箱让我想起了他的一些故事。my daughter reminded me not_to_forget to take my medicine.女儿提醒我不要忘记服药。please remind me that i must call him up before noon.请提醒我在中午前给他打个电话。she has_been_warned_of the danger of driving the car in that state.已经警告过她，汽车那个样子开起来有危险。(2011全国卷)mary, i_ john of his promise to help you. atold bremindedcwarned dadvised解析：考查动词词义辨析及其搭配。句意：玛丽，我提醒了约翰他要帮助你的承诺。根据of的提示，首先排除a和d; remind sb. of sth.表示“提醒某人某事”；warn sb. of sth. 表示“告诫某人某事”。答案：b5wonder n奇迹，惊奇；惊讶，奇观 v想知道，对感到惊奇，对感到疑惑教材p62原句in this school，the students still learn about all the wonders of the world .在这所学校里，学生们还是在学习世界上所有的奇迹(1)(its) no wonder (that) . 不足为奇，难怪its a wonder that . 令人惊奇的是in wonder 惊奇地(2)wonder at/about sth. 对感到惊奇wonder if/whether从句 不知道是否no wonder you were late!难怪你来晚了！we wondered_at her rudeness.我们对她的粗鲁感到惊讶。i wonder whether they will arrive on time.我不知道他们能不能准时到。轻巧识记the boy wandered in front of the great pyramid，one of the wonders of the world，wondering how it was built thousands of years ago.这个小男孩在金字塔世界上的奇迹之一前面徘徊，想知道它是如何在数千年前建成的。.单词拼写1the photo will _(提醒) me of the days when we were together.答案：remind2at first，i _(不同意) with his proposal，but later i changed my mind.答案：disagreed3we are _(依靠) on you to finish the paper by friday.答案：depending4it is not easy for parents to educate _(青少年)答案：teenagers5their _(举止) towards me shows that they do not like me.答案：behaviour6her help was of great importance during the _(紧急情况)答案：emergency7their _(意外的) arrival threw our plan into confusion.答案：unexpected8our plan _(成功)，and soon we were in complete control.答案：succeeded.单项填空1(2013襄阳模拟)it was shameful to be found sleeping in class. his classmates laughter only _ his embarrassment.aadded to bappealed tocreferred to dapplied to解析：句意：被发现在课堂上睡觉是丢脸的事。同学们的嘲笑增添了他的尴尬。add to“增添”，符合句意。appeal to“对有吸引力”；refer to“提及，参考”；apply to“适用于”。答案：a2(2012华中师大一附中一模)his words remind me _ we did together during t