2010仁爱八年级英语(上)半期检测题及答案.doc

八年级英语上半期检测题（检测时间：90分钟满分100分）Class: Name: Marks: 一、词汇与语法（10分）（一）根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。1. If you play against Class One, we will go and c_ you on.2. You may go to the park to relax y_ during the vacation.3. Toms father f_ ill. He coughs day and night.4. Im _ (恐怕) they will lose the game.5. The brave doctor took an active part in the _(战斗) against SARS.（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空。6. Is _ (swim) good for your heart and lungs?7. Lets not _(play) basketball in the classroom, shall we?8. Mike spends an hour _(run) every day.9. Im sorry _(hear) that your mother is ill.10. It will be _(sun) in Yinjiang this weekend.二、单词释义。（10分）( ) 1. He always takes care of me at school. A. looks after B. plays with C. talks about( ) 2. We are sorry that we did badly in the high jump. A. did well in B. were good at C. were bad for( ) 3. You can see many flowers here and there in our school. A. a kind of B. plenty of C. lot of( ) 4. He felt angry. A. worried B. serious C. unhappy( )5. The doctor visited his patients in hospital. A. illness B. healthy men C. sick men三、单项选择。（30分）( ) 1. -Which do you prefer, milk or coffee? -I prefer coffee _ milk. A. to B. than C. on( ) 2. Eating_ is bad for your health. A. too little B. much too C. enough too( ) 3. Would you mind making _ with the foreign people after games ? A. friend B. a friend C. friends( ) 4. May I speak to Smith ? -_ A. Im Smith. B. Speaking C. Yes, I am.( ) 5. I am not good _ English. Will you please help me _ it? A. with, at B. at, to C. at, with( ) 6. Close the windows! Its windy. It_. A. rained B. rain C. is going to rain( ) 7. Germs are very small. They can _the human body_ the skin.A. get intothrough B.get upacross C. get out offrom( ) 8. James is _ boy.A. a 18-month-old B. an 18-month-old C. a 18 months old( ) 9. You should do _best to finish your work on time. A. yours B. yourselves C. your( ) 10. CBA means _. A. 中国篮球协会 B. 全美篮球协会 C. 国际篮球协会( ) 11. The Olympic Rings have the colors of_. They stand for the five parts of the world. A. blue, yellow, black, green and red B. blue, yellow, black, green and whiteC. blue, yellow, grey, green and white( ) 12. We shall meet _ the school gate.A. in B. through C. at( ) 13.Must we keep the windows open all the time? -No, we _.A. neednt B. mustnt C. must not( ) 14.-Would you mind _ me English? Of course not.A .to teach B. teaching C. teach ( )15. How often do you go hiking? -_.A .Twice a week B. Once C. Three times四、情景交际。（10分）根据情景，选择正确的上句或者下句。( ) 1. -_ . -Much better, thank you. A. How are you feeling today? B. Whats wrong with you? C. What can I do for you?( ) 2. Must we lift the heavy boxes now? -_ A. Yes, you may not.B. No, you mustnt. C. No, you dont have to.( ) 3. -_ . -She spends more than half an hour there. A. How often does she spend in the reading-room every week? B. How long does she spend in the reading-room every week? C. How much does she spend in the reading-room every week?( ) 4. - My good friend, Jim had an accident yesterday. -_A. Im sorry to hear that. B. Its great. C. Not at all.( ) 5. -_ -Yes, he swims well. A. Is she good at swimming? B. Are you good at swimming? C. Does he swim very well?五、句型转换，按照要求完成下列句子改写，每空填一词，并注意大小写。（10分）1. Youd better take a message for her.（改写为否定句）Youd _ _ take a message for her.2. Call him back! （改写为否定句） _ _ him back!3. There will be more roads in our town.（改写为一般疑问句） _ _ _ _ be more roads in your town?4. They must sweep the floors today.（对划线部分提问） _ _ they sweep the floors?5. He taught himself English on the Internet.（改为同意句）He _English _himself on the Internet.六、完型填空。（10分）Many young people smoke because they think it is cool. Cool people sometimes 1 a lot in movies，but they dont smoke in real life. Some stars like Jackie Chan dont think it is cool at a11. And 2 stars like Yao Ming dont smoke cigarettes, 3 they are still very coolSometimes people start smoking because their friends ask them to do so, or they see 4 people doing it. But if some people jumped off a bridge, would you follow them ? Of course notSome people think that smoking can stop stress(压力)But there are 5 ways to stop stress. 6 is a way. Exercise relaxes your muscles(肌肉). Next time if you feel stress from school，go for a run! Exercise is 7 a good way to help you stop smoking if you have already started. Also you will save money 8 not smokingYou can spend it on much more fun things like music, clothes or nice food. If you want to 9 smoking, tell your friends so. They can help you. If they are good friends, they will help. Millions of people have already given up smoking-it is not 10 if you try hard.( )1Asmoke Bsmokes Csmoked ( )2Amovie Bsinging Csports ( )3Aand Bbut Cor ( )4Aother Bothers Cthe other ( )5Afew Bless Cbetter ( )6ASmoking BExercise CRunning ( )7Atoo Balso Calready ( )8Aby Bon Cwith ( )9Agive away Bgive out Cgive up ( )10Adifficult Bimportant Ceasy 七、阅读理解。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（10份）Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not many people understand this. But it is true. The human (人类) body can go without food for a long time, but after six or seven days without water man will usually die.Many people dont understand how much water the human body needs and most people dont drink enough water. Most people drink when they are thirty（口渴）, but in fact we often need more water.( ) 1. Of all the things we eat and drink, what is the most important?A. Fruit B. Vegetables C. Water( ) 2. What will happen to man if they dont drink water for six or seven days? A. They will be ill. B. They will die. C. They will sleep.( ) 3. How much water do people need?A. As much as(和一样多) most people drink. B. More than（多于）most people drink. C. Less than（少于）most people drink.( ) 4. When do most people drink? A. After their meals. B. Before they go to bed. C. When they are thirty.( ) 5.Which is TRUE from the passage?A. Food is not necessary for human body. B. Some people dont know the importance(重要) of water.C. People need water only when they feel thirty.八、书面表达。（10分）请以“HowtoKeepHealthy”为题，写一篇60字左右的短文。提示词必须全部用上，可适当增加。开头已给出。要求书写规范。提示词：healthyfood, water, exercise, changeclothesoften, washhands, air, fresh, clean the room, not feel well , seeadoctor.Asweknow,keepinghealthyisimportanttous.Butwhatshouldwedotokeepheal