江苏省南京市百家湖中学中考英语《任务型阅读》市级公开课课件 牛津版.pptVIP

专题复习 任务型阅读 t askbasedreading 任务型阅读是南京市近几年来的一种中考题型 要求考生根据阅读文章提供的信息 根据不同的要求 完成相关的任务 常常以阅读短文填表格 阅读短文回答问题或阅读短文填空等形式出现 考试说明解读 learningaims 2 tolearntograspsomeskillsofdoingtask basedreading 1 tolearntograspthestepsofdoingtask basedreading hangengisamemberofthepopularboybandsuperjuniorinsouthkorea thebandhas12members heistheonlychinese hanwasborninheilongjiangprovinceonfebruary9th 1984 in1997 hewenttobeijingtolearnhowtodancewithnobodytogether in2001 akoreanmusiccompanydiscoveredthe17 year oldboy afterthat hespentthreeyearsinsouthkoreareceivinglessonsinsinging dancingandacting whenhegottokorea hecouldn tspeakanykorean heworkedveryhardtolearnit hewrotethewordsonsmallpiecesofpaperandstuckthemonhiswalls everynightireadandtriedtoremembersomewordsbeforeiwenttobed hesaid nowhecannotonlyspeakkoreanbutalsosinginkorean hansaysthathewasbornforthestage wheni monstage there snothinginmymind ijustgowiththeflowofthemusic hesaid unlikeonstage theyoungmanisveryquietinlife helikestodothingsonhisown reading listeningtomusicandwatchinghorrorfilms hehopessomedayhecanplaytheleadroleinanactionmovie andbelikehisheroandylau 任务型解析 你能在文中找到现成答案的有哪 些 题 1 popular hangengisamemberofthepopularboybandsuperjunior 2 hero andbelikehisheroandylau 7 hard heworkedveryhardtolearnit 哪 些 题在文中有明显的提示 但是需注意词性 词形变化 4 himself howtodancewithnobody 指无人与他跳 他自己练 5 13 thirteen 1997 1984 或2001年17岁 那么1997年13岁 6 received hespentthreeyears receivinglessons但答题上一个单词learned 9 alone helikestodothingsonhisown 中文指独自地 10 hope wish hehopessomedayhecanplaytheleadrole 一个词独立成分 哪些题需要运用情景推理和合理想象 考察你的基本功 备考关键在积累 3 weight 66kg 指66千克 所以填体重 8 character personality theyoungmanisveryquietinlife 生活中安静是他的个性 你能在文中找到现成答案的有哪 些 题 1 popular hangengisamemberofthepopularboybandsuperjunior 2 hero andbelikehisheroandylau 7 hard heworkedveryhardtolearnit 捕捉信息能力 基础题 哪 些 题在文中有明显的提示 但是需注意词性 词形变化 4 himself howtodancewithnobody 指无人与他跳 他自己练 5 13 thirteen 1997 1984 或2001年17岁 那1997年13岁 6 received hespentthreeyears receivinglessons但答题中上一个单词learned 9 alone helikestodothingsonhisown 中文指独自地 10 hope wish hehopessomedayhecanplaytheleadrole 一个词独立成分 信息加工能力 活用题 哪些题需要运用情景推理和合理想象 考察你的基本功 备考关键在积累 3 weight 66kg 指66千克 所以填体重 8 character personality theyoungmanisveryquietinlife 生活中安静是他的个性 概括信息能力 概括题 received hero weight himself popular hard alone hope wish 13 thirteen character personality howtodoatask basedreading discussion 1 任务 tasks 2 文段 passage 略读任务 记住任务 略读文段首尾句 段 带着任务细读 在文段中做标记定位 对比文段中标记处和对应任务 常见题型 findanswersdirectly changeforms sumup 1信息查找题 searching 2信息转换题 transition 3信息归纳题 summary indirectly 信息查找题 解题技巧 2 常用方法 带着问题有意识地在关键处做标记 1 解题关键 根据问题查找定位信息 inthepast mandidn thavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment therewerenotmanypeopleonearth andnaturalresources 资源 seemedtobeunlimited 无限的 butthingsaredifferenttoday theworldhasbecometoocrowded andwe reusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly andatthesametimeenvironmentaroundusisbecomingworseandworse crowded environment 定位查找做标记 信息查找题 1 词性转换 常见的转换方式 2 词汇转换 3 句型转换 n v adj adv间的转化 前缀 后缀 同义词 反义词 解释 定义 固定词组 语法匹配 to ing ed 主被动 连词介词的运用 固定句型 信息转换题 解题关键 根据问题查找定位信息 加工分析并转换成另一种表达方式 词汇转换 反义词转换 advantages ittookusmorethananhourtoarrivethere thislakeliespeacefullyonthehill whichis18metersabovethesealevel 11 12学年江宁区9年级期末调研卷 over peace 同义词组转换 ane bookisabookyoucanreadontheinternet peopleoftenreadthemintheirsparetime thepopularity 普及 ofthee booksisgrowing online popular 词汇转换 另选其它词释义 yuanlongping father ofhybridrice hasachildhooddream hewishedtogrowanewtypeofrice sincethe1960s hehasdevotedhimselftothedevelopmentofnewvarieties 品种 heworkedsohardthathesucceededinthedevelopmentofhybridricein1973 同义句转换 句子结构转换 developing hardworking 概括性 针对性 醒目性 信息归纳题 归纳词的特征 在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息 量体裁衣 大小适度 简洁 1 解题关键 根据问题查找定位信息 找共性的东西 归纳概括出最佳答案 2 results attractions placesof inbeijing thecapital interest reason s cause s resulteffect conclusion advantagesdisadvantages way s solution s 常见概括性词 原因 方法 优劣 结论 观点 idea s opinion s thoughts 结果 目的 aimpurpose 建议 advicesuggestion s 主题 titletopic inthecomingsummerholidays youwillprobablyvisittheshanghaiexpo beforeyouheadofftotheexpo pleasereadthefollowingtipssothatyoubehaveproperlyandshowoffchina sbestfacetovisitorsfromothercountries a 根据所读内容 在空格里填入适当的单词 每空一词 2010 扬州 课堂演练 whenwaitinginalinewaitpatientlyinsteadofcuttingtothefrontoftheline ifyouhavetoleaveyourspotinlineandwanttocomeback tellthepeoplestandinginfrontofandbehindyou askthemtokindlyholdyourspot andthankthemwhenyoureturn whentouringtheexpodon ttouchorclimbonexhibits visitorsareallowedtotakepicturesandvideosaroundtheexpo butwhencamerasarenotwelcome don tturnyourson ifsouvenirsarehandedout don tpushandscream bepoliteandwaitforyourturn whenattendingshowsifyouarelate waituntilthebreaktoenter itwilldisturbotheraudienceifyouwalkin it sveryimpolitetoleaveinthemiddleofamusicalorstageplay ifanearlyexitisnecessary youcanleaveafterasceneisover keepquietduringaperformance beforetheperformancestarts eitherturnoffyourmobilephoneorsetittosilentmode neveransweryourphonewhileaperformanceisgoingon afteranexcellentperformance clapyourhandswarmly don tlaughattheperformerswhentheymakemistakes whenhavingmealsdon ttalkloudlyatmeals withmanyhungryvisitorswaiting don tstaytoolongatyourtableafteryouhavefinished politelymoveontoanotherplace 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 重点突破 真题解析 don t56 tothefrontoftheline文章中cut在insteadof后面 所以用cutting 而图表中的任务在don t之后 所以用 whenwaitinginalinewaitpatientlyinsteadofcuttingtothefrontoftheline 动原cut 信息转换题 词性转换 真题解析 thankthoseforholdingyourspotafteryouare57 文章中句子是whenyoureturn 返回用的是return 而图表中的任务是句子afteryouare 只能用同意词组beback 所以答案为 askthemtokindlyholdyourspot andthankthemwhenyoureturn back 信息转换题 同意词转换 真题解析 don tuseyourcameraswhentheyare58 文章中句子是两个字notwelcome 而图表中的任务是一个空格 只能用前缀来转换 所以答案为 butwhencamerasarenotwelcome don tturnyourson unwelcome 信息转换题 前缀和后缀转换 真题解析 don tpushandscreamfor59 souvenirs 文章中说纪念品被分完 根据常识推理应该是免费的 所以答案为 ifsouvenirsarehandedout don tpushandscream bepoliteandwaityourturn free 信息转换题 另选其它词来释义 真题解析 60 shows审视文章结构的小标题whenattendingshows 查找得知文章答案为并且注意首字母大写 whenattendingshows attending 信息查找题 查找小标题得知 真题解析 neveransweryourphone61 aperformance 文章中句子是while引导的时间状语从句 是句子 而图标中横线后是aperformance 显然要转换一个介词 而且意思在 期间 所以答案为 neveransweryourphonewhileaperformanceisgoingon during 信息转换题 同义词转换 真题解析 don tlaughattheperformers 62 文章中句子为主从复合句 图表中句子为一个简单句 并且根据两句句意翻译对比后转换 答案为 don tlaughattheperformerswhentheymakemistakes mistakes 信息转换题 句子结构转换 真题解析 enterduringthe63 ifyouarelate 在文章中定位查找得知 答案为 定位查找得知 ifyouarelate waituntilthebreaktoenter break 信息查找题 真题解析 clapyourhands64 在文章中定位查找得知 所以答案为 afteranexcellentperformance clapyourhandswarmly warmly 信息查找题 定位查找得知 真题解析 purpose toremindpeopletobehaveproperlybefore65 visitorsattheexpo 把文章定位在visitorsfromothercountries 而图表中的任务是一个空格 只能用海外的来释义转换 所以答案为 expo pleasereadthefollowingtipssothatyoubehaveproperlyandshowoffchina sbestfacetovisitorsfromothercountries 信息转换题 foreign 另选其它词来释意 back unwelcome forbidden free cut attending during mistakes break warmly foreign international overseas b 任务型阅读 note takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying butunluckily moststudentsdon tknowhowtotakenotes ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard that sgreat youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass differentteachersdothingsdifferently forexample someteachersmayfocuson 关注 lotsofdatesandfactsinclass buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown buttheymayrepeatthem 2011 淮安 don ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass oryoumightmisssomeimportantpoints somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes don tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou remissed ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan tfollowwhatheissaying youcanaskhimafterclass comparing 对比 yournoteswithyourclassmates canbegoodforyourlearning itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes note takingalsoneedsorganization keepnotesforeachsubjectinoneplace sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes goodnote takingtakestime ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening you llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchtv butyou llsavetimeinthecomingtest 根据上面短文内容填空 26 note takingcanhelpyouallyourschoolworkandwhenyouarestudying dowellin makeyouconfident 由文章开头一二两句可知答案 27 differentteachersdothingsdifferently someofthemliketotelltheirstudentsmanydatesandfactsbuttheyonlyontheblackboard othersmayrepeattheminsteadof 28 ifyoumisssomeimportantpointsorcan tfollowyourteacherinclass don ttoaskhimorjustcompareyournoteswith 29 surely youwon ttowatchtvifyoudecidetoeveryevening 30 thispassagemainlytellsstudents writetheimportantones writingsomethingdown beafraid classmates howtotakenotes recopyyournotes havemuchtime 由第二段末尾可知答案 由第四 五段可知答案 由最后一段段可知答案 由全文大意可知答案 c 阅读短文 并根据短文内容回答问题 2011 南通 youwouldseearobotwhenyouwerereadingastoryorwatchingamovie suchasstarwars today however sciencestoriesarebecomingtrue moreandmorerobotsarestartingtobeusedinfactoriesandourhomes theserobotsaredifferentinsize shapeandcolour butallofthemhavethesametypeofman made brain therobotsthatworkinfactoriesarecalledindustrialrobots these ofrobotsareclevererandfasterthantheoldones industrialrobotscandojobsthatareoftenboringandsometimesdangerous robotsarealreadycomingintoamericanhomes thoughnotasquicklyastheyaregoingintofactories wehavemaderobotsworkathome theycandosomehouseworklikecooking orplayingwithpeoplejustforfun theserobotsaren tasfriendlyandcleverasthoseinstarwars buttheirmakerssay today shomerobotscan walk andfindobjectsintheirway thoughsometimestheymayknockinto 撞上 thoseobjects theycanevencarryobjects thoughsometimestheymaydropthoseobjects well nobodyisperfect wemaylaughathomerobotstoday butsomedaytheywilldobetterthan