大学英语课学习总结.doc

大学英语课学习总结篇一：大学英语提高课程总结The united kingdom of great Britain and north Ireland is made up of greatBritain ,north Ireland and a number of smaller islands around them. The total area of the country is some 24000 square kilometers with a population of about 59.6 million.great Britain is traditionally divided into three countries ,or political regions.England in the south,Scotland in the north,and wales in thesouthwest .England is the largest and most developed of all the three.the same is true of the custom of speaking of the British people as the English.ParliamentThe British system of parliamentary government was often referred to as the Westminster model.most legislatures around the world follow the so-called Westminster model.parliament ,meaning a place for argument and debate,is the nations supreme legislative organ.the British parliament consists of three branches :the monarch(queen or king) ,the house of lords ,and the house of commons.parliament has the power to make ,unmake ,or change any laws.members of the house of lords were mostly descendent of these feudal lords.the full membership of the lords id only about 660 at present.all the members of the house of commons are directly elected by British people over the age of 18 through general elections.the house of commons now consists of 659 seats.PrimogeniturePrimogeniture thus promoted social mobility and limited the growth of the English noble class.this helped to mitigate contradictions between the broad masses and the noble class because the latter was not too large for society to sustain.Compulsory educationBritains first act providing for state-financed primary education was pass in 1870.ministry of education established free compulsory education for all children up to age 16.parents are required by the law to ensure that their children receive full-time education between the ages of 5 and 16.going or not going to school has become a matter of the law.local education authorities are mainly responsible for providing primary and secondary education for school-ages.they employ the teaching staff,provide and maintain school buildings,supply equipment ,and give financial assistance to students.IndividualismIndividualism believe that society is an artificial organization ,existing only for the sake of its members as individuals.individualism claims that the goal of social,political and economic organization should be the greatest good for the greatest member of the society .Individualism is in opposition to autocratic .Individualism is not selfishness . It is a kind of value that attaches great importance to the interests of individuals . If one goes not pay ,other people must pay for it.The Middle classThe Middle class, which originally referred to the gentry only, expanded rapidly with the development of economy members of the middle class, who relied on their knowledge and skills to make money,placed freedom and the education of their children.Today the middle class is the largest and most important class in Britain. The middle class plays the major role because its members are the best educated and most skilled.Independent SchoolsThese school are neither controlled nor financed by local or central government.Many of these schools are not private,they are not allowed to run for profit and surplus income must be put back into the school .Compared with state schools.independent schools achieve higher academic standards.About two -thirds of independent schools admit both boys and girls,with the remainder still practicing separate education, with some only admitting boys and others for girls,Influence of the Norman conquestThe Norman conquest sped up the development of feudalism in England.William built the tower of London as a military fortress.he put the administration of justice under the control of the king .William sent his clerks to make investigations.these clerks finally compiled a property record known as Domesday Book in 1805.the general relation between the Normans and the Anglo-Saxons was that of master and servant.the Norman culture flowered on the English soil.the conquest start a bi-linguistic period in English history.the Normans and the Anglo-Saxons,however became intermingled.the Norman conquest was last invasion of England by foreigners. The black deathDuring the hundred years war.England was struck by another disaster ,the black death,between 1348-1349.in started in Italy and soon spread to other country.those who were stricken with it usually died in two or three days .a careful estimate shows that in England about one half of the population died of this disease.the death of so many people resulted in the shortage of labor and much land was left untended.the surviving peasants had better bargaining power and they began to demand better working conditions and high wages.the government intervened because it wanted to keep down wages by preserving serfdom.these statutes combined with poll taxes levied to fund the hundred years war,caused widespread discontent among the peasants.James I have the word no bishop,no king.The reign of James I was full of religious controversy and other troubles.The Catholics engineered a number of plots to get rid of him.One of the major Catholic conspiracies against James I was Gunpowder Plot of 1605.James I continued to cling to the outdated doctrine of the Divine Right of Kings.He would have preferred no Parliament at all and actually did without one for seven years.The result was that he could get no pounds from Parliament.He was called the wisest fool in Europe because he was foolish in terms of politics.JamesI continued to cling to the outdated doctrine of the Divine Right of Kings.He would have preferred no Parliament at all and actually did without one for seven years.The result was that he could get no pounds from Parliament.He was called the wisest fool in Europe because he was foolish in terms of politics.Hey VIII Hey, the second son of King Hey VII and Elizabeth of York, was born on 28 June 1491 at Greenwich Palace. After the death of his elder brother Arthur in 1502, Hey became heir to the English throne. When Hey VII died in 1509, this popular eighteen-year-old prince, known for his love of hunting and dancing, became King Hey VIII.Hey VIIIs early military campaigns began when he joined Pope Julius IIs Holy League against France in 1511. However war with France ultimately proved expensive and unsuccessful.Hey VIII is known as the father of the Royal Navy. When he became king there were five royal warships. By his death he had built up a navy of around 50 ships. Hey also built the first naval dock in Britain at Portsmouth and in 1546 he established the Navy Board. This set up the administrative machinery for the control of the fleet.Hey was acutely aware of the importance of securing a male heir during his reign. He was worried that he had only one surviving child, Mary, to show for his marriage to Catherine, who was now in her 40s. So the king asked Cardinal Wolsey to appeal to Pope Clement VII for an annulment and it soon became clear he wanted to marry Anne Boleyn, who had been a lady-in-waiting to his first wife.Heys third marriage, this time to lady-in-waiting, Jane Seymour, finally produced the son he so desperately desired with the birth of Edward in 1537. Jane Seymour died after childbirth and Hey ordered that she be granted a queens funeral. In an attempt to establish ties with the German Protestant alliance, Thomas Cromwell arranged a marriage between the king and German princess Anne of Cleves. The marriage was a disaster and Hey divorced Anne a few months later. Hey blamed Cromwell for this mismatch and soon afterwards had him executed for treason.I have done the PPT is about the background of the British bourgeois revolution.Many factors contributed the outbreak of the English Civil War in the 17th century.For example,the wars of the roses, the enclosure movement, and the extension of foreign trade and capital. With the development of the British capitalist economy, the bourgeoisie and new nobility is growing stronger, they seek not only the political rights, but also for economic development of capitalism. Because of the stuarts dictatorship prevented the development of the society, harm the interests of the bourgeoisie, the new aristocracy, and intensified some new social contradictions. With the development of capitalism and the bourgeoisie strength enhancement, the contradiction between the monarchy and the bourgeoisie will become more and more serious. For the above reason eventually led to the British bourgeois revolution篇二：2015大学英语教学总结20142015学年第 一 学期课程教学总结信息 学院 年级 专业 课程名称 大学英语 本学期我担任信息学院2013级经济学专业的大学英语教学工作，现将本学期教学工作总结如下：本学期是该班级大学英语学习的第三个学期，在前一学年大学英语教学的基础上，本学期我一如既往地严格要求自己。课前认真备课，撰写教案，复印四级考试资料并细心讲解以便帮助更多的同学通过大学英语四级考试。大学英语课是一门实践性较强的课程，因此我不断探寻和改进教学方法，课堂上增强与学生的互动，较多的使用英语教学，给学生创造了英语学习的环境。采用多种方法使学生参与到英语活动中来，如speech, discussion, questioning and answering，role-play等。课间我耐心与学生交流帮助解决他们在学期上的困惑，帮助他们改进英语学习方法。课后我认真批改学生的作业，每一份作业都仔细批阅，指出错误所在，并就一些共同的问题给学生们统一讲解。本学期，同学们在学期末都要参加全国大学英语四级考试，为了帮助同学们在四级考试中取得较好的成绩，我在教学过程中一方面强化词汇、语法等语言基础知识，同时有针对性地训练他们的应试能力和应试技巧。如本学期的英语课堂教学中我继续加强大学英语四级考试的辅导，给学生们为准备四级考试提供了有益的建议和指导。在具体的教学环节中将四级考试的内容渗透在日常教学中，如从第二学期起我就要求学生加强对四级考试写作的训练，每次的作业都是针对四级考试写作部分的。通过近两个学期的写作专项训练学生们的写作能力也有了明显的提高。四级考试题目听力部分的分值比重较大而且也是同学们共同的弱项，因此在听力课上我主要针对短对话、长对话、短文和听写能题型的训练，此外还加强对阅读和完型填空的训练。通过我们共同的努力，我相信他们在本学期的四级考试中一定会考出他们心中的理想成绩。在本学期的英语教学中尽管取得了一些进步和成绩，但是还有一些不足之处，这需要在以后的教学过程中进一步加强。比如部分学生的基础还不够扎实，尤其是听力和词汇方面。因此在以后的教学过程中还要继续加强对学生基本功的训练，进一步提高学生的英语应用能力。任课老师：注：1、教学总结内容：课堂教学情况（教学内容、教学方法、教学态度、教学效果）；存在的问题及不足；拟改进措施与方法。2、本总结一式两份，一份交院保存，一份教研室存档。篇三：大学英语教学工作总结大学英语教师工作总结一、认真钻研教材，继续探索大专英语教学模式，努力提高课堂教学质量。 1 本学期我担任的精读课虽然不是新课，但我并没有因此马虎。课前认真备课，钻研教材，教学中能总结去年的经验，根据学生具体情况和需求力求在教学内容和方法上有所改进和突破