六级英语作文模板.doc

大学生村官Some college graduates choose to work as village officials. 1.Do you think it is a good idea? 2.What can they offer the countryside? 3.What can they gain from their village positions? 1. College Graduates Work as Village Officials There is no denying the fact that it is a hotly debated topic today how college graduates should choose their careers. Some time ago, it was reported that some college graduates chose to work as village officials. To this peoples attitudes differ sharply. Some hold the positive view while others are against it. As far as I am concerned, I believe that it is a wise choice. On the one hand, college graduates can contribute a lot to the development of the countryside. First, they can apply their professional knowledge there. Secondly, they can introduce new concepts to the countryside and speed the development of rural culture. As a result, the gap between the city and the countryside can well be bridged. On the other hand, these graduates can benefit a lot from working as village officials. While too many college graduates are fighting for the handful of positions in big cities, these graduates can find themselves a wider stage of development and realize their value. Therefore, college graduates working as village officials is a win-win choice and more graduates should be encouraged to work in the countryside.“真维斯楼”，针对类似的以商业品牌为大学中的设施冠名的现象谈谈你的看法。 1. 陈述现象 2. 明确表明个人看法 3. 有此看法的原因 Naming University Buildings with Commercial Brands Recently, a teaching building in Tsinghua University was named as “Jeanswest Building”, “Jeanswest” being the name of a leading casual wear brand. In the wake of the event, a huge uproar was triggered nationwide. People in and outside Tsinghua University expressed their outrage, denouncing its authorities for allowing the university to be contaminated by commercialism. To a large extent, such indignation is justified. Almost all Chinese universities are established and financially supported by the government. As public institutions, they are expected to concentrate solely on educating upright students and performing independent research. Commercialism has been carefully warded off so that neither universities nor their students would become money-oriented. Therefore, many fear that, if commercial encroachment is allowed to happen to a top university like Tsinghua University, rampant commercialism would extend to all universities across China. However, no specific laws or regulations prohibit individuals or corporate organizations from making donations and having their names inscribed on certain facilities. In fact, some universities have already done so. Investigations show that, in Tsinghua University itself, there have been three precedentsthree buildings in the School of Journalism, the Medical School and the School of Electronics have been respectively named after their donators. In the United States, this is a common practice and perhaps we have not yet grown accustomed to it. A key factor in this controversy involves the need to scrutinize the motivation behind each donation. On one hand, we shouldnt dampen the enthusiasm of individuals and corporate organizations to perform their social responsibility by making generous donations. On the other hand, we shouldnt indiscriminately accept donations that carry explicit commercial intentions. Additionally, the management of the collected funds should be transparent, ensuring that the funds are exclusively used for educational purposes. In this way, donations are bound to produce positive outcomes. 用商业品牌来命名大学的教学楼 近期，清华大学的一幢教学大楼被命名为“真维斯楼”，而“真维斯”则是某知名休闲服装品牌的名字。事发之后，全国范围内引发了一场轩然大波。无论是清华大学之内还是之外的人们，都表达了他们的愤慨，谴责校方致使学府为商业主义所玷污。 在很大程度上，这种义愤有其合理之处。中国几乎所有的大学均为政府所创办，受到政府财政的支持。作为公立机构，人们寄希望于这些高等学府心无旁涉地专注于培养正直的学生，从事独立的科研。人们一直小心翼翼地将商业主义拒之校园之外，这样，无论是学校还是学生，都不会变成一切向钱看。因此，许多人担忧，一旦商业侵蚀被允许发生在像清华大学这样一座顶尖学府的身上，肆虐的商业主义将横扫全国各地所有的高等学府。 然而，中国又没有任何具体的法律或规定，禁止个人或企业进行捐款，将其名字铭刻在某些教学设施上。事实上，某些大学早就在这么做了。媒体的调查显示，即使在清华大学本身，此类的先例已发生过三次新闻学院、医学院和电子工程学院的三幢大楼，已分别以其捐赠者的名字来命名。在美国，这一做法十分普遍；或许，我们现在还尚未习惯这一通行的做法。 在这场争论中，一个关键因素是，我们有必要对每一次捐赠背后的动机进行审查。一方面，我们不应对个人或企业通过慷慨捐赠来履行其社会责任的热情泼冷水。另一方面，对于那些带有公然商业企图的捐赠，我们不应该不分青红皂白地一概予以接受。此外，对于那些已经收到的资金，管理应透明，以便确保这些资金专门用于教学目的。这样，所有的捐赠必将产生正面的效果。黄金周制度1)“五一”、“十一”黄金周确实推动了中国经济的发展，丰富了人们的生活 2)但黄金周制度也造成了很多问题 3)我的态度 8. Should the Golden Week Holidays Be Abolished? There is no denying the fact that the introduction of the Golden Week holidays in China has considerably promoted the development of the nations economy and touring industry and enriched peoples life. People around the country have spent more time and money traveling and relaxing themselves. As every coin has two sides, the Golden Week holidays have also brought about piles of problems. For one thing, due to the fact that people across the country are spending their vacations during the same period of time, it is terribly crowded almost everywhere: trains, buses, hotels, scenic spots, etc., which have ruined peoples mood for vacations. For another, some businessmen take advantage of the weeklong holidays and raise the priced of commodities and services. Personally, I believe that it is necessary for people to have long vacations, but there is no need for them to have the vacations during the same period of time. Instead, they should be allowed the freedom to arrange their own vacations. Only in this way can they really relax and refresh themselves for a new round of work.学历造假1.现在学历造假现象非常猖獗 2.分析这一现象的原因 3.如何根除这一现象On Fabricating Academic CredentialsEtymologically, the word “credential” derives from “credit” and is related to the moral attribute of credibility. An academic credential reflects a students academic knowledge and expertise, with which he becomes qualified for performing certain professional responsibilities at certain professional positions. Academic credentials shouldnt be falsified because false credentials are dangerous. For example, a medical graduate with false credentials can kill his patients rather than rescuing them. Currently, fabricating academic credentials is particularly rampant in China, where all recruitments seem to involve credentials. In order to secure the job they want, some job seekers without the required credentials have no alternative but to have them fabricated by professional forgers. While condemning users of fake credentials on both legal and moral grounds, we somehow tend to sympathize with them as they are victimized by a society addicted to the credential mania.A more despicable form of credential fabrication is perpetrated by those already highly successful peoplebusinessmen, entrepreneurs, government officials, celebrities in the entertainment industry, etc. They use false credentials not so much to advance their careers as to project their personal image as an icon. This is a greater evil because those fabricators contrive, through fraudulence, to secure our admiration and respect on the spiritual level. A most notorious case is the scandal of TxxJxx, who pretends to be a role model for innocent Chinese youth, with false Ph.D. credential from a non-existent American university. To solve this problem, a combination of measures is necessary. We should evaluate a person by his true caliber, not solely by his credentials. Legally, we should crack down on both the seller and the buyer of false credentials. Finally, we should keep exposing and denouncing fabricators so they can no longer fool us. In this way, our society will become purified and credibility will ultimately prevail. 【参考译文】 学历造假 从词源学上讲，学历“credential”一词源于“credit”（信誉）, 与诚信这一德行相关。一份学历所反映的，是一个学生的学识与专长；有了这二者，他就有资质去在特定的专业岗位上履行特定的专业职责。对于学历，不应弄虚作假，因为虚假的学历贻害无穷。举例来说，一个拥有虚假学历的医科毕业生，更有可能将其病人置于死地，而非挽救其生命。 目前，学历造假在我国尤为猖獗。在中国，所有的人才招聘似乎无不涉及到文凭。为了获得他们梦寐以求的工作，有些并不拥有必要学历的求职者，只能转而求助于职业制假者，请他们伪造文凭。虽然我们会基于法律和道德的理由去谴责这些购买和使用假冒文凭的人，但我们仍然会对他们怀有某种恻隐之心，因为他们也是这个唯文凭是论的国度的牺牲品。 有一种更为卑鄙的文凭造假，造假者是那些早已功成名就的人士商人、企业家、政府官员、娱乐界名人等等。他们不亦乐乎地进行学历造假，以其说是为了谋取职业发展，还不如说是为了构筑他们个人形象。供大众进行偶像崇拜。这是一种更为严重的恶行，因为这些造假者，通过欺世盗名的手段，处心积虑地要攫取我们精神层面上对他们的钦佩与尊敬。一个最臭名昭著的案例便是某个TJ君所爆出的丑闻，此君将自己伪装一个角色榜样，接受某些成胸无城府、涉世不深的中国青年的膜拜，而手里握着的，则是某个子虚乌有的美国大学的所谓博士文凭！ 要解决这个问题，关键是需要多管齐下。我们在衡量一个人时，应以其实际能力为标准，而非仅看他的文凭。在法律上，我们应该对假学历的制售者和购买者一并实施打击。我们应一如既往地揭露和谴责文凭造假者，让其不再能蒙骗我们。这样一来，我们的社会环境将得到净化，诚信终将占据上风。对剽窃说“不”Say “No” to Plagiarism A crucial skill students must develop at college is the ability to conduct independent research. Having accumulated fundamental knowledge, students should develop themselves into thinking and inquiring individuals capable of forming their own judgment and expressing their original insights, both in term papers and graduation theses. Unfortunately, with massive information readily available on the Internet, irresponsible students find it so convenient to copy, partially or even completely, the research performed by others. Without declaring due acknowledgements, they pretend the research is by their own efforts and they secretly congratulate themselves on the good grades they obtain. Worst of all, they seldom have a guilty conscience because such plagiarism is so pervasive. However, the consequences are more serious than those plagiarists could imagine. For one thing, their personal credibility is ruined. College years are the most formative period in a students life and deception could be a serious stain on ones moral integrity. For another thing, without effective research experiences, one is unlikely to acquire depth of analyses or originality of insights, both of which are indispensible to ones career development, whether in corporate, government or academic organizations. Ultimately, the plagiarists themselves are to suffer. To eradicate plagiarism, several measures could be adopted. Students need to heighten their moral standards by realizing that plagiarism is not just an academic issue but a critical moral issue. Teachers need to be more vigilant in detecting and combating plagiarism. Finally, university authorities need to tighten disciplinary codes to leave no plagiarists unpunished. In this way, universities can produce graduates who can be paragons of credibility, capable of playing a leading role in the credibility reconstruction of the entire nation. 对剽窃说“不” 在大学学习期间，学生必须培养的一个关键技能是如何去从事独立的研究。在积累了基础知识之后，学生们应将自己培养成善于思索、勇于探究的个体，能够形成自己的判断，表达自己独特的见解，无论是在学期论文中，还是在毕业论文中。 不幸的是，由于互联网上海量信息唾手而得，缺乏责任心的学生很快就发现，部分地或全部地去抄袭他人所作的研究，是那么的便捷。他们对资料来源隐而不宣，假装研究是他们自己所完成的，骗得了好分数便暗自庆幸。最糟糕的是，他们很少受到良心的谴责，因为这股剽窃之风已司空见惯。 然而，后果之严重是这些剽窃者所无法想象的。一方面，他们的诚信悉遭摧毁。大学岁月是一个学生一生中最重要的人品形成期，欺骗是对个人道德品行的严重玷污。另一方面，不累积有效的研究经历，大学生就无法获得分析上的深度，或见解上的新颖。这两点对于大学生未来的职业发展至关重要，无论是在商业机构，政府机构或学术机构。最终而言，受损失的还是剽窃者本人。 欲铲除剽窃行为，可采取的措施有以下几个。学生们应该提高其道德水准；他们应该意识到，剽窃不是一个简单的学术问题，而是一个至关重要的道德问题。其次。教师应该提高警惕，去揭露剽窃并与之作斗争。最后，校方应强化学风规范，不让任何剽窃者逃脱惩处。这样，大学所培养出来的毕业生就能成为诚信的典范，在整个国家的诚信重建中，开风气之先。 高考的人数下降 1.参加高考的人数有所下降 2.有人认为职业教育更为重要 3.你的看法 Vocational education or college education ? The number of people who take the college entrance examination has been decreasing these years. Some people consider vocational education an advantage to job-hunting, while others argue that a college diploma is more important. ln my opinion, college education is more advisable or most people. 4lFirst, college education is systematic and students can learn a lot in many aspects. Unlike vocational, which always focuses on just one job skill, college education enables students to develop different po-tentials.15lSecond, to obtain a higher degree, such as a masters degree, one has to go through college education to a bachelors degree first. In a society where any job skill may become outdate-ed quickly with the appearance of new technologies, the limitations of vocational education prove even more serious. Only college education can prepare us for future challenges.酒 驾1.目前中国酒驾现象时有发生 2.酒驾产生的原因和危害 3. 如何杜绝这种现象 Nowadays, the phenomenon of drunken driving has arouse wide concern among the public (在公众中引起了广泛关注). Especially the young generation living in metropolis（大都市）, tend to drive after drinking, ignoring the fact that this behavior may pose underlying threat to （对产生潜在的威胁）their precious life and may even endanger （危害）others. Generally speaking, there are several reasons accounting for this phenomenon. Firstly, the absence of consciousness （意识的确实）of driving security may be one of the leading causes. people participate in more activities or banquets than ever before（比起以前）, where they will drink strong wine（烈酒）. Then, they may get drunk but continue to drive. Secondly, relevant laws and regulations may not have been strictly enforced （严格实施）to warn people not to drive after drinking. Drunken driving is bound to generate severe consequence if we keep turning a blind eye and a deaf ear to it（视而不见，听而不闻）. Firs and foremost, this behavior will directly threaten the safety （威胁的安全）of drivers, passengers and pedestrians, resulting in traffic accidents, injuries and even deaths. Besides, treating the injured and repairing broken cars means a grievous waste of （令人可悲的浪费）money, time and resources. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. First, it is essential that the supervisory role （监管的作用）of laws and regulations should be strengthened to impose heavy penalty on （严惩）those who drive after drinking. Secondly, a more extensive education campaign （更大规模的教育活动）should be launched to arouse the publics consciousness of the importance of driving safety. With these measure adopted, I strongly believe that drunken driving will be things of the past（成为过去式）.缺 水Water Shortage No one can have failed to notice the fact that water shortage is a grave problem with which the whole world is confronted. Actually, it has become so widespread that it has severely affected peoples daily life and hindered the development of the global economy. A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following might be the critical ones. First, with the development of agriculture and industry, an increasing amount of water is needed. Secondly, the ever-increasing population is another leading cause of water shortage. Besides, the global tendency of warming up also contributes to the problem. Whats worse, pollution and waste of fresh water aggravate the situation. In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. First, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to protect water resources. Secondly, people should enhance their awareness of saving water. With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to expect a brighter future.网络教育1、目前网络教育形成热潮。 2、我认为这股热潮的原因是. 3、我对网络教育的评价the newly-coined word“online education”may by no means（不） sound strange to most people. During the past several years, hundreds of online education colleges have sprung up (涌现)around China. Why could online education be so popular in such a short period of time?（短时间内）For one thing, If we want to catch up with the development and the great pace of (快的步伐) modern society, we all should possess an urgent and strong desire （急切而强烈的欲望）to study, while most people nowadays are under so enormous pressures that (处在如此大的压力下以至于) they can hardly have time and energy （时间和精力）to study full time at school. Furthermore, online education enables them to save a great deal of time on the way spent on the way between home and school. Last but not least, the quick （快速的）development of internet，which makes possible （使之成为可能）all our dreams of attending class on the net，should also be another critical（关键的） reason. Personally, I appreciate this new form of education. Its indeed a helpful complement （补充）to the traditional educational means（方式，方法）. It can provide different learners with more flexible and various（灵活多样的） ways to learn. Most of all, through online education, we can stick to our jobs and at the same time study and absorb the latest knowledge考公务员热 The Craze of Entering the Civil Service For over a decade, the craze of Chinese college graduates taking qualifying examinations to become civil servants has remained unabated. An important proportion of graduates view civil service as their top priority in job selection and they spare no efforts in preparing for those examinations, sometimes years before their graduation. To some extent, this craze is a modern revival of the ancient notion that “those who excel in academics end up in officialdom.” In the present-day China, however, there are complicated reasons underlying this phenomenon. The jobs in sectors other than civil service are insecure and unstable, and employees have to work under greater stress faced with growing competitions in the workplace and the industry. Some government departments are related to monopolized industries and civil servants can enjoy unusually high salaries and welfare benefits. Finally, government officials are usually regarded as occupying the highest rung of the social hierarchy and a student who succeeds in becoming government official is considered the pride of the family, adding prestige and glory to the entire clan. For all the apparent attractions of the officialdom, the craze of entering the civil service is a distorted one. In the United States, truly ambitious students enter the industry instead of civil departments, where they apply their individual initiative to achieve personal success. It has already been pointed out that, with so many best minds of the nation fighting their way into the civil sectors, the consequences are catastrophic. The civil servants system, with its inherent bureaucracy and rigid rules, would inevitably turn the otherwise energetic and aggressive young people into docile followers of their superiors instructions and dutiful but mediocre impl