英语学习策略与技巧.ppt

Unit7LearningPronunciation AimsandObjectivesThisunitintroducesstrategiesandskillstomakelearners pronunciationmorestandardandsoundsmoreEnglish Itaimstoshowlearnersbasicknowledgeofpronunciation whichincludesconsonants vowels stress intonation link upandweakforms toshowhowtochoosematerialsforimitation toshowhowtoarrangetimeforpracticingpronunciationeveryday toshowtheimportanceofworkingwithotherpeopleonpronunciation toshowhowtodealwithdifficultsoundsofEnglish Vowels ageachegamesavepaydayThereareeightcakesandgreygrapesonthetable eacheatheatdreamseakneeCheepsheepcheepsheepcheepsheepinkinchbigpickhoneyveryThereisakitteninthekitchen Vowels IQislandlightshinetryskyI lldrivefivemilesonFridaynighttoseeafightthatIlike openoceansmoketoldsnowthoughTheydon tknowthatweknowtheyknowweknow Vowels EuropeyouthcutepopularmenufewYouknowNewYork YouknowyouneeduniqueNewYork earthearnturncertainhersirTheyheardandlearnedthewordearlythatterm againalongcampussecondwatersisterPeterPiperpickedapeckofpickledpepper organalsoshortreformfloormoreKnifeandfork bottleandacork thatisthewayyouspellNewYork Vowels objectoffertopshotIfyoumustcrossacrossing crossthecrossroadalongtheroad noodletoothbambooflewTheroomisfullofbooks woodbooksugarMr Cooksaidtoacook Lookatthiscook book It sverygood askarthalfharmcarbarOnesmartfellow hefeltsmart Twosmartfellows theyfeltsmart Threesmartfellows theyallfeltsmart Vowels usundertouchstudyfloodloveNevertroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou acthavehathappyCat cat catchthatsadrat Cat cat catchthatbadrat endedgewestpenheadsaidfriendguestFreshlyfriedfreshflesh ourhourhowhousedownOutofsight outofmind boysoiljoyOneboyisaboy twoboyshalfaboy threeboysnoboy Vowels period reallyhearmaterialpeerhereHeboughtadeardeerafterdrinkingbeer airparentvarioussharetherebearMary agirlwithfairhair issittingonachairoverthere poortoursurecuriousOnethingissurethatthisisthepuregold Consonants paperhappymapThepick pocketwaspeepingintoPaul spocket buyabovejobMr Black thebaker bakesblackbread twinlittleaskedTessiewantedtotiehistietightly doideabadrideDidDougdigDan sgardenordidDickdigDan sgarden Consonants kiteconquerparkthinkCanyoucanacanasacannercancanacan guestgiveGoogledialogueBiggreenglassglobesglowgreenly fatfingereffectcoffeeenoughcliffFivefatfrogsflyingpastfast visitvowseveninvitegivesaveSeventy seventhieveswavedhandstoanothergroupofthieves citystarmessagebusmissmixsinceSixty sixsicksmallsnakes zipbusynewspleaseLizziewaspuzzledbythepuzzles Consonants shesureoceanfishcashIwishyouwerethefreshfishinmydish measurepleasureusualmirage海市蜃楼Measureformeasure thinkthrowsomethingmouthpathSmith sfifthbirthdayisonthethirdThursdayofnextmonth therethismothertogetherwithsmoothIcan tbreatheintheclothes wrongricemarrywriteRobertRollyrolledaroundrollround househorseaheadwhowhoseThehunterandhishugehorsehidbehindthehouse Consonants checkchairpicturenatureeachFrenchCheerfulchildrenchewedthecheapcheese jeepjoinadjustsoldierbridgeprocedureEveryJackhashisJill mouthmuchsummerfamilyexamwarmAmonk smonkeymountedtomountaintomovethelemon nownightdancelearnrainNinenicenightnursesnursednicely thankbankringyoungSomethingisbetterthannothing listenlikemilkfeelmealListentothelocalpolicelaw please waterwantquietquickWaterdroppingdaybydaywearsthehardestrockaway 水滴石穿 yearyesterdaybeautysuitManyyouthpracticeyogainyears trytraditionentrancestreetManystreettraderstriedtotravelthecountrybytrain drydrumchildrenlaundryThedrummersplaythedruminthedrama hatslightsseatsHeoftenmeetsmanybatsinnightsofforests handswordsneedsFewwords manydeeds Task2 Suggestions Ifyouarejustgiventhevowels ou ou a ea ie eo ea ea e itisimpossibleforyoutounderstandit Butifyouknowtheconsonants youmayguessthatthesentenceis Couldyoupassmeapieceofbread please Task4 photographyseismographymicroscopybiographyhexagonaloriginalbrotherlythoughtfulhappinesssynonymydangerousanalogylightlessparentalhopefulcontinental Task5 wordsusuallystressed verbs nouns adjectives adverbs interjectionsandnumerals wordsusuallyunstressed pronouns auxiliaryverbs prepositions articlesandconjunctions Task52 Suggestions Differentstressestellusdifferentplacesofemphasisinsentences Forexample inthefirstgroup thefirstsentenceemphasizethatJackcanspell notwriteorreadtheword comfortable Butthesecondsentenceemphasizethatitisjack notTomorSallywhocanspelltheword comfortable Task7 1 I mcalled Pat and Idon tlikemyname 2 Ithink I lltakethedog out 3 Theboss isout 4 Can Iride it please uncle 5 After all you re onlytwenty four Ann 6 Father appreciatesyourmother asnature intended 7 Wegiveyou wabouttwo whours 8 Mythigh jandmy jarmstillhurt I jexpecttobe juptomorrow though Task8 1 Eatanapple 2 Givemeakiss 3 Whatarewedoingtomorrow 4 Whathashappened 5 Wouldyoulikesomecoffee 6 I veneverheardsuchathing Itisalsopossibletousetheirstrongformsifthesewordsarestressed Task9 Suggestions First Iwilllistentothematerialforageneralimpression Second Iwilllistentoitagainandmarkthosedifficultsounds stressesandsoon Third IwillimitatesentencebysentenceuntilIsoundverysimilartotheoriginalmaterial Forth Iwillrecordmypronunciationofthematerialandcomparemypronunciationwiththeoriginal Task11 Suggestions Hecanreadaloudafterthetapefor20minuteseverymorn