专题讲座—阅读理解.doc

专题讲座阅读理解白云六中 刘静1、精读首段和段落首句；2、留心转折词如：but, however, though, although, on the contrary, on the other hand, while, yet, etc.;3、首先完成细节题（有下划线或黑体或引号）；4、准确理解题目意思，注意其中关键信息；5、考查整篇短文题目，答案常见第一段和最后一段；6、信息类短文答题技巧。一、示范例题（会考真题） (08贵阳A）Americans think much about time. From childhood they learn to value time. As children they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily. When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in AmericaThey love time because time can bring them money and lots of things. But sometimes they hate time because they feel that they have become servant of the clock.42. Americans think it wrong to .A. work hard B. make a lot of money C. be on time in doing everything D. be late for school43. The passage says that a dying person .A. is having a good time B. thinks time goes quickly C. is living on a borrowed time D. is wasting time44. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. Time is Knowledge B. Americans Idea about Time C. How to Value Time D. Learn to Use Time（D）Friends play an important part in our lives. Although we may take friendship for granted, and sometimes we dont clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very fewfor example, the average among students is about 6 per person. In all the cases of friendly relationships, two people like each other and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of intimacy(亲密) between them and the reasons for their shared interests vary greatly. As we get to know people, we consider things like age, race, economic conditions, social positions and intelligence. And although these are not of prime importance, it is more difficult to get along with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.Some friendly relationships can be kept on argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friend to have similar ideas and beliefs, to have attitudes and interests in commonthey often talk about “being on the same wavelength”. It generally takes time to reach this point, and the more intimately involved people become, the more they rely on one another. In contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the association between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experiences and emotions does seem to create a powerful bond, which can overcome the differences in background, and break down barriers of age, class and race.53. To strengthen friendly relationship, people should _.A. remove differences in beliefs and attitude B. hold friendship ceremoniesC. make friends with those who are of the same age D. support and understand each other54. The underlined phrase “being on the same wavelength” in paragraph 2 means _.A. being on the same boat B. keeping the same paceC. being in agreement on ideas, feelings, etc D. having similar background55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Close friends never argue with each other. B. People tolerate annoying habits of their friends.C. Even friends may have differences of opinions. D. It takes time for people to become close friends. GRAND OPENING! Monday, August 20BAKERS COFFEE AND CYBERCAFEA large selection of greatest coffees and teas Delicious homemade chipsPoetry reading on Tuesday evenings Sunday morning taking exerciseLive music on Friday and Saturday nightsPlus: Six-state-of-the-art computers video-conferencing Internet accessHours: Monday Friday 7 a.m. to 11p.m. Saturday and Sunday 8 a.m. to midnight46. The time of the grand opening of Bakers is _.A. Monday, August 20 B. Tuesday, August 20 C. Wednesday, August 20 D. Thursday, August 2047. The content of Bakers open on Sunday morning is _.A. taking exercise B. poetry reading C. delicious homemade chipsD. live music48. If we want to listen to live music, the suitable time is _.A. Tuesday evenings B. Sunday mornings C. Tuesday and Saturday nights D. Saturday nights二、实战练习（会考真题）(10北京A) There are many special hotels around the world. In Greenland, there is a hotel made out of ice. In Turkey, there is a cave hotel. And in Bolivia, there is the Salt Palace Hotel. Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. The sun heats the walls and roof during the day. A sign on the hotels wall tells guests, Please dont lick (舔) the walls.47. What did Juan Quesada do in the early 1990s? A. He discovered the desert. B. He visited the palace. C. He built the hotel. D. He worked as a tour guide.48. What keeps the rooms in the Salt Palace Hotel warm at night? A. The water in the lake. B. The sand in the desert. C. The furniture in the rooms. D. The heat from the walls and roof.49. What is the passage mainly about? A. A large lake. B. A special hotel. C. A beautiful wall. D. A famous desert.（D）Weve Moved!Please come to the party in our new house.8:00pm.on November 5Betty and JackAdd:31 Station StreetTel:342-1525E-mail:Must Sell $275Best washing machineOnly 6 months oldOwner going abroadCall Mike GreenAdd:10 Park StreetTel:342-2691E-mail:Smiths Book ClubNew and old booksOver 1,000 kindsGood coffee and teaOpen every day 10:00 to 22:00Add:15 North StreetTel:342-7391 or 342-7350E-mail:66. If you want to go to Betty and Jacks party, you can call _.A.342-1525 B.342-7391 C.342-2691 D.342-735067. Mike Green has to sell his washing machine because_.A. he wants to buy a new one B. he will go abroad C. he wants to buy a new house D. Theres something wrong with it68. Smiths Book Club is open _ a day. A.8 hours B.10 hours C.12 hours D.20 hours69. If you want to read some books, you can go to_.A.31 Station Street B.15 North Street C.10 park Street D.15 Apple Street70. You can use the e-mail if you want to_ .A. read some books B. go to a family party C. drink some good coffee D. buy a washing machine三、课后作业（会考真题-含答案）(12山东A)When we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can also do it in many other ways, too. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say “yes”, and we shake our heads when we want to say “no”. Some people cant hear or speak. They talk with the help of gestures（手势）.People from other countries often have to do it if they dont know your language.Here is a story. An American was once having his holiday in Italy, but he could not speak Italian. One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, the American opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. In this way he wanted to say “Bring me something to eat”. The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The American shook his head and the waiter understood that he didnt want tea. So he took it away and brought him a glass of milk. The American shook his head again. He was very hungry now and looked sad. He was just going to leave the