2019高考英语二轮复习精编优选练（四十）核心词汇基础回扣练4.docx

精编优选练(四十)核心词汇基础回扣4(限时：25分钟)D.写出单词的正确形式1dark darkness n.2dead deadly adj.3deal dealt (过去式)dealt (过去分词)4die dead adj. death n.5decide decision n.6delight delighted adj.7deliver delivery n.8deny denied (过去式)denied (过去分词)9depress depressing/depressed adj.10describe description n.11determine determination ndetermined adj.12devote devotion n.13difficult difficulty n.14dig dug (过去式)dug (过去分词)15direct direction ndirectly adv.16disagree disagreement n.17disappoint disappointed/disappointing adj. disappointment n.18discover discovery n.19distance distant adj.20disturb disturbing adj.21dream dreamed/dreamt (过去式) dreamed/dreamt (过去分词)22drink drank (过去式) drunk (过去分词)23drive drove (过去式) driven (过去分词).单词拼写1We were narrowly defeated and we didnt deserve (应该，应得) to lose the game.2Determined (决心) to work in a foreign company, he devotes much time to studying English.3She devoted (致力于) all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.4Theyre working extra hours to meet the deadline (最后期限)5People should decrease (减少) the amount of fat they eat in order to keep healthy.6Eating too much sweets or sugar will do damage (破坏) to your teeth.7On Christmas Eve, many stores gave a 10% discount (折扣)for cash payment.8He was dismissed (解雇) from the service for his careless behaviors.单句语法填空1For our homework tonight, we have to write a description (describe) of the street where we live.2Learning that he failed again, Jackie walked home, disappointed (disappoint)3He attempted to rescue the drowning (drown) man in the river, but failed yesterday afternoon.4The dependence (depend) of the crops on the weather makes farming very uncertain.5There was great destruction (destroy) of poverty, but no loss of life.6The Sahara is a deserted (desert) place in the northern part of Africa.7A little perseverance makes all the differences (different) between success and failure.8Before the Christmas Eve, the children are busy decorating (decoration) the Christmas tree.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1If youre free at two oclock on Friday, I shall be delightful to show you around the city.答案：If youre free at two oclock on Friday, I shall be to show you around the city.2He has got a telescope, but does not know how to do with it.答案：He has got a telescope, but does not know to do with it.3Devoting to his scientific work, he has no time to care for his family affairs.答案： 或 to his scientific work, he has no time to care for his family affairs.4When the fire broke out in the movie, the people panicked and ran to all directions.答案：When the fire broke out in the movie, the people panicked and ran all directions.5The thought looking for a job these days sounds a little depressed.答案：The thought looking for a job these days sounds a little .6He watched the car for a long time until it was disappeared in the distance.答案：He watched the car for a long time until it disappeared in the distance.补全句子1As she was getting older, her mental powers were on_the_decline/in_decline (在衰退)2With_the_rapid_development_of (随着的快速发展) science and technology, the computer plays a more and more important role.3Its a pity that the famous old town dating_from/dating_back_to (追溯到)the Ming Dynasty was destroyed by a fire.4Only if we know what we can do in our daily life and live a lowcarbon life can we make_a_difference (有所不同)5The waterfall can be seen in_the_distance (在远处), and its sound may be heard at_a_distance_of (在远的距离) two miles.短文改错During my summer vacation last year, I take part in some social activities.With the help of my English teacher, eventual I got a parttime job in the city libraryfour morning a week. I sometimes did overtime because of there were too many readers there. It was a temporary job and I only had a twomonth contract with library. The working hours suited I as I had a vacation for about two months. I didnt earn a big salary, and I enjoyed the atmosphere there. That I liked most about my job was working in complete silent！The only noise I could hear was people turn pages and whispering.答案：During my summer vacation last year, I part in some social activities. With the help of my English teacher, I got a parttime job in the city libraryfour a week. I sometimes did overtime because there were too many readers there. It was a temporary job and I only had a twomonth contract with library. The working