Unit1SectionⅡ知能演练轻巧夺冠.doc

.单词拼写A)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词。Now in China，an increasing _ (百分率)of the population have their own ears.答案：percentageIn fact，it is very safe to travel by a_，and yet many people have the opposite thinking.答案：aircraft After the financial crisis，the economy must _(繁荣)答案：boomThe Taiwan S_ separates Taiwan Island from the mainland.答案：StraitsThe old man suffered from many h_during the long winter.答案：hardshipsB)用适当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。The_(major)of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.答案：majorityHe was first _(elect)chairman of the committee this year.答案：electedIt is believed _ our team will defeat them in the final match.答案：that By the time the teacher arrived at the station，the scientist _(leave)答案：had leftDo you still keep _ your Spanish?答案：up.选词填空用下面方框中短语的适当形式完成下列句子。fight against，live on，by means of，make a life，keep upThe musician died ten years ago but his music _答案：lives onThis is a twoyear course taught _ lectures and seminars.答案：by means ofThe work that the class is doing is too difficult for me.I wont be able to _答案：keep upAfter marriage，the couple went to America and _ there.答案：made a lifeThe community is struggling to _ drug dealers to make the area a safer place to live.答案：fight against.完成句子运用本单元词汇或句型完成下列句子(每空一词)。据说这位老师对学生非常严格。_ _ _ _ the teacher is very strict with his students.答案：It is said that到我们明年毕业的时候，已学习了3500个单词。By the time we graduate next year，we _ _ _ 3，500 words.答案：will have learned为了习惯于新的地方的生活方式，移民者不得不克服很多困难。In order to _ _ _ in the new place，the immigrants had to overcome many difficulties.答案：make a life 就是在那个时期来自西班牙语国家的移民开始增多。_ _ _ _ _ _ immigration from Spanishspeaking countries began to increase.答案：It was during that period that无论谁离开得最晚都要关灯锁门。Whoever is _ _ _ _ will turn off the lights and lock the door.答案： the last to leave.完形填空(2013梅州重点中学高二下学期考试)We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects(缺陷)that can never be changed.“Im impatient.”“Im always behind.”“I always put things off！”Youve surely heard them.Maybe youve used them to describe yourself.These comments may come from stories about us that have been _1_ for yearsoften from as far back as childhood.These stories may have no _2_ in fact.But they can set low expectations for us.As a child，my mother said to me，“Marshall，you have no mechanical skills，and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations _3_ my development？I was never _4_ to work on cars or be around _5_When I was 18，I took the US Armys Mechanical Aptitude Test.My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!Six years later，_6_，I was at California University，working on my doctors degree.One of my professors，Dr.Bob Tannbaum，asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldnt do.On the positive side，I _7_ down，“research，writing，analysis，and speaking.” On the _8_ side，I wrote，“I have no mechanical skills.”Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills.I explained my life _9_ and told him about my _10_ performance on the Army test.Bob then asked，“Why is it that you can solve _11_ mathematical problems，but you cant solve simple mechanical problems？”Suddenly I realized that I didnt _12_ from some sort of genetic defect.I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to _13_At that point，it wasnt just my family and friends who had been _14_ my belief that I was mechanically hopeless.And it wasnt just the Army test，either.I was the one who kept telling myself，“You cant do this！” I realized that as long as I kept saying that，it was going to remain true.On the contrary，if we dont treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects，we can _15_ well in almost anything we choose.A.saidBspokenCspread Drepeated解析：选D。根据后面的for yearsoften from as far back as childhood，可知选repeated。A.basis BplotCcause Dmeaning解析：选A。根据下文But they can set low expectations for us，待选词的意思是“依据”，故选A。 A.lead BimproveCaffect Dchange解析：选C。“影响”某人的发展。故选C。A.encouraged BdemandedChoped Dagreed解析：选A。从搭配上只能选A。A.means BtoolsCfacilities Dhammers解析：选B。从前面to work on cars应填tools，表示围着工具转。A.therefore BsomehowCinstead Dhowever解析：选D。与上文构成转折关系，故选D。A.settled BturnedCtook Dgot解析：选C。take down写下，同write down，put down。A.passive BactiveCnegative Dsubjective解析：选C。与前面提到的positive构成对比关系。A.experiences BtripsCroads Dpaths解析：选A。表示生活经历。A.unexpected BpoorCexcellent Daverage解析：选B。由后文的you cant solve simple mechanical problems可知他在军事测试中的表现很差。A.complex BadvancedCcommon Dprimary解析：选A。与后面的simple构成对比关系。A.arise BseparateCsuffer Dcome解析：选C。suffer from患有遗传性缺陷(疾病)。A.believe BsuspectCadopt Dreceive解析：选A。live out实现(已计划或想做的事)，根据上面所提到的选believe是表示“(我自己宁愿去)相信”。A.weakening BstrengtheningCabandoning Daccepting解析：选B。根据前后文在这里表示“使我的信念根深蒂固”之意。A.do BgoCwork Dget解析：选A。能做好我们所选择的任何事情。do well in在方面做得出色。.阅读理解(2013梅州重点中学高二下学期考试)Without proper planning，tourism can cause problems.For example，too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country.If tourists create too much traffic，the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy.They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely.They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy.It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them.Tourism should help a country；keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists.Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem.If tourism grows too quickly，people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry.This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand，if there is not enough tourism，people can lose jobs.Businesses can also lose money.It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels，airports，air terminals，firstclass roads，and other support facilities(配套设施)needed by tourist attractions.For example，a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build.If this room is not used most of the time，the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning.There must be many support facilities as well，including roads to get to the hotel，electricity，sewers to handle waste，and water.All of these support facilities cost money.If they are not used because there are not enough tourists，jobs and money are lost.Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection?AIt is extremely important to develop tourism.BBuilding roads and hotels is essential.CSupport facilities are highly necessary.DPlanning is of great importance to tourism.解析：选D。意图理解题。本文一开始便讲如果没有适当的计划，旅游业会带来的各种问题，可见前文叙述适当计划的好处，以正反两方面来阐述。The underlined word“ inhabitants”(in Paragraph 1) probably means_Atourists BpassengersCpopulation Dcitizens解析：选D。词义猜测题。文中提到太多游客来该国inhabitants喜欢的地方，可见它指本国本土的居民。Too