book4 unit1单元测试题.doc

Unit 1 同步评估 单项填空1. I would appreciate _ much if you could write to me as soon as possible.A. that B. it C. this D. what2. Jane Goodall is a great woman. _. She has done so much to protect chimps everywhere.A. Good idea B. Congratulations C. I think so D. The same to you 3. The determined mother has devoted all she has to _ her son out of trouble.A. helping B. help C. have helped D. having helped4. China sent up two manned spaceships and they were also great scientific _ in the world.A. campaigns B. surprises C. achievements D. discoveries5. Considering carefully, the family _ different choices on the question so far. A. had made B. has madeC. made D. have made6. We _ the problem for a long time, but we didnt reach any agreement. A. argued B. explained C. shared D. communicated7. Only after the woman had her own child _ how difficult it was to be a mother.A. she realized B. had she realized C. she had realized D. did she realize8. Dont be worried. Ill _ your pet dog when youre away.A. deal with B. care about C. look into D. care for 9. In order to understand the _ of the animal, the researcher spent many years recording its daily activities. A. performance B. deed C. behaviour D. personality10. What should I do, sir? _ the star and then tell me something about it. A. Notice B. Observe C. See D. Glare 11. No one can stop him, _ the boy is determined to do something.A. even if B. now that C. once D. although12. Its suggested that another strong bridge should be built to _ heavy trucks.A. support B. accept C. hold D. carry13. It is the years we spent together at college _ have a deep effect on my life.A. which B. that C. when D. where 14. Dont _ women. They are as important as men for the development of society.A. look up to B. look down upon C. look out for D. look forward to15. When the clock _ 12, I was about to leave for the supermarket.A. knocked B. hit C. beat D. struck 阅读理解Women in Nazi Germany were to have a very special job. Hitler was very clear about this. This job was that they should be good mothers bringing up children at home while their husbands worked. Except for some special fields, Hitler saw no reason why a woman should work. Within months of Hitler coming to power, many female doctors, teachers and lawyers were sacked. By the start of the Second World War, very few German women were in fulltime work. From their earliest years, girls were taught that all good German women married at a young age to a proper German and that the wifes job was to keep a good home for her working husband and to have children.One of the earliest laws passed by Hitler once he came to power in 1933, was the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage. This law stated (声明) that all newly married couples would get a government loan (贷款) of 1000 marks. This loan was not to be simply paid back. The birth of one child meant that 25% of the loan did not have to be paid back. Two children meant that 50% of the loan didnt need to be paid back. Four children meant that the entire loan was cleared.What was more, as housewives and mothers, their lives were controlled. Women were not expected to wear make-up or trousers. Only flat shoes were expected to be worn. Women were discouraged from slimming as this was considered bad for child birth. 36. The aim of the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage was to _.A. attract more young people to join the army willinglyB. make those married couples become rich quicklyC. encourage people to loan more from the government D. encourage couples to have as many children as they could 37. The underlined word “sacked” in Paragraph one probably means “_”.A. punished B. fired C. killed D. raised38. According to the passage, women in Nazi Germany _.A.could make up or wear beautiful clothes B.were to have children and do housework C. could receive a good education at school D. were offered the equal rights as men 39. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. The life of women in Nazi Germany B. The cruel rule of Hitler in Germany C. The marriage policy in Nazi Germany D. Hitler a powerful leader in Germany 完形填空“Tell me what you were like when you were my age,” I asked my mother one afternoon. She looked up, 16 at my question. After a long time she answered, “I was 17 like you. Then, there was only one 18 for girls being a hard-working 19. To tell the truth, it is 20 for me to tell you that I 21 my mother when I was growing up. I did so much for her. Besides doing lots of housework, every night I 22 go into my parents bedroom, and wash their feet with warm water. Not once did my mother ever said, thank you. I stared out of the window, remembering 23 I grew up, always wanting to hear a word of 24 from her, but getting only the rule and 25 I could never live up to (做到). I remembered the years when she 26 me to get up at six every morning and cook breakfast for the family before leaving for school. 27, I remembered the times shed 28 me to other girls who were as old as me and found me 29. “Nothing was ever 30 enough for my mother, continued my mother, “ but now I know she did 51 me, even if she never said so. I told you this just for a 32. Yes, I love all my children, but you are my first child, the first in 33 to me. I have been very strict and hard on you, but I 34 you in the only way I knew. I am 35 proud of you.” 16. A. excited B. angry C. disappointed D. surprised17. A. ever B. mostly C. never D. once18. A. entertainment B. career C. dream D. concern19. A. woman B. worker C. wife D. student20. A. comfortable B. proud C. shameful D. silly21. A. hated B. loved C. respected D. forgave22. A. would B. should C. could D. might 23. A. where B. how C. before D. when24. A. honesty B. use C. importance D. praise 25. A. promise B. order C. expectation D. curiosity26. A. made B. encouraged C. forced D. advised 27. A. Least of all B. After all C. Most of all D. In all 28. A. compared B. matched C. explained D. introduced29. A. useless B. lacking C. better D. foolish30. A. interesting B. bad C. modern D. good 31. A. support B. love C. honour D. ignore32. A. reason B. explanation C. excuse D. consideration33. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 34. A. helped B. taught C. raised D. affected35. A. slightly B. generally C. actually D. gradually 请从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。achieve, devote to, behave, observe, argue, inspire, support, look down upon, 40. That this project would _ success was unthinkable at the time. 41. She _ that our efforts would be a waste of time.42. I _ to work hard than ever before because I hope my dream will come true.43. I dont know how they manage _ their expensive life.45.So-called equality doesnt exist, for in many countries women are still _.46. She has _ all her life to the care of homeless people.47. I _ a thief stealing something in a shop when talking with my friends.48. She always _ well when her aunts come to visit.参考答案 单项填空1-5 BCACD 6-10 ADDCB 11-15 CABBD 完形填空16-20 DCBAC21-25 AABDC 26-30 CCABD 31-35 BADCC 阅读理解36-40 BCDDB41-45 BACAD 根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。 1. achievement 2. consideration 3. Communication4. entertainment 5. conditions 6. observation 7. respect 8. campaign 9. organization 10. behaviour 11. worthwhile 12. specialist 13. connection14. modest15. medical 请从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。1. achieve2. argued 3. was inspired4. to support5. were striking6. looked down upon7. explaining8. care for9. devoted10. considerate11. observed12. behaves13. Kindness 书面表达 Mr. Li is one of my beloved teachers. He taught us physics when we were in senior. He was old but he taught very well. He could make his class lively. Mr. Li made good preparation for his lessons and was strict with us too. I used to be poor in physics. Mr. Li helped me with my lessons very patiently. Thanks to his help and hard work, I made good progress and caught up with the class. Teachers Day is coming. I wish him good health.重点解析1. B。it在句中作形式宾语，而if引导的从句作真正的宾语。 2. C。从回答来看，第二个说话者是同意第一个人的观点的，所以用I think so。Good idea用来称赞对方的观点或想法；Congratulations是祝贺的表达方式，对于别人的成绩或好运表示祝贺；The same to you常用于回应别人的问候，意为“你也一样”。3. A。devoteto 意为“把献给；把专用于”。to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。help这一动作未发生在devote之前，所以不能选D。4. C。scientific achievement指“科技成就”；campaign意为“战役；活动；竞选运动”；surprise意为“惊奇；诧异”；discovery意为“发现”。5. D。根据different choices判断，the family此处指不同的家庭成员，所以谓语动词用复数形式，再根据so far，应该用现在完成时，所以选D。6. A。句意为：就这个问题我们辩论了很长时间，但是没有达成一致。argue意为“争论；辩论”；explain意为“解释；说明”；share意为“分享；共有；分配”；communicate意为“沟通；通信；交际”。7. D。Only 时间状语或状语从句，后面的句子要用倒装。realize这一动作发生在had her own child这一动作之后，所以不能选B。8. D。句意为：不要担心，你不在的时候我会照料你的宠物狗。deal with意为“对待；处理”；care about意为“担心”；care for意为“照料；照顾”；look into意为“调查；了解；研究”。9. C。句意为：为了研究这种动物的习性，这位研究人员花了很多年的时间记录它的日常活动。performance意为“表现；表演；演奏”；deed意为“行为；事实；功绩”；behaviour意为“行为；举止；习性”；personality意为“个性；人格”。10. B。本句意为：认真观察这颗星星，然后告诉我它的情况。notice意为“注意到“；observe意为“观察；观测”；see意为“看；看见；了解；领会”；glare意为“怒视”，常与at连用。11. C。句意为：一旦这个男孩决定做某件事情，没人能阻止他。even if意为“即使”；unless意为“除非”；although意为“尽管”，前后句是转折关系。12. A。句意为：大家都建议再建一座大桥以支撑重型卡车的通行。support意为“支撑；支持；拥护”。13. B。本题考查强调句。被强调部分是the years，连接词只能用that。14. B。look up to意为“尊敬；仰望”；look down upon意为“蔑视；瞧不起”；look out for意为“留心；当心”；look forward to意为“期待；盼望”。15. D。当表示钟敲响几点钟时，常用动词strike。hit意为“打中；打击；碰撞；袭击”； beat意为“打；打败”；knock意为“敲；敲打；敲击”。16. D。根据下文母亲的回答可判断当时她没有想到我会提出这样一个问题，所以感到惊讶。17. C。根据母亲的讲述，她小时候做的事情和我是完全不一样的，所以选C。18. B。这里讲述的是对于女孩来说，她们只有一种职业，那就是努力劳动，所以选career较好。19. A。在当时对于女孩子而言就是做一个好好干活的妇女。20. C。亲生女儿说憎恨母亲当然会感到羞耻。21. A。母亲在家干了很多活，但她的妈妈连声谢谢都没说，所以母亲憎恨自己的妈妈。22. A。would此处表过去常常做某事。23. B。我目视窗外，想起了我是如何长大的。24. D。根据下文母亲对我提出很多要求和过高期望，逆推我希望得到母亲的表扬。注意but的提示作用。25. C。根据常识可判断应是母亲对孩子的期望。26. C。对孩子而言，早上早起做饭是不情愿的事，带有强迫的性质，所以选C。注意make somebody后接do something。27. C。最糟糕的是母亲经常拿我和其他的女孩子比较指出我的不足。least of all意为“最不”；after all意为“终究；毕竟”；most of all意为“最特别的是；最糟糕的是”；in all意为“总共；总计”。28. A。compare意为“比较；相比”；match意为“相配；相称；比得上”；explain意为“解释；说明”；introduce意为“介绍；引进”。29. B。上文提到母亲对我要求过高，所以推断她常常指出我的不足。useless意为“无用的”；lacking意为“不足的”；foolish意为“愚蠢的”。30. D。承接上文，本句意为：在母亲眼中，我总是做得不够好。31. B。虽然她没说，但现在我知道母亲确实爱我。32. A。reason意为“原因；理由”；explanation意为“解释；说明”；excuse意为“借口”；consideration意为“体谅；考虑”。33. D。我爱所有的孩子，但你是第一个，所以要求比