2010年中考英语试题分类汇编(130套)专题.doc

DBFQ SYY DYPT DFDF2010年中考英语试题分类汇编（130套）考点一、话题作文（2010湖南省娄底市）Zhou Hui和Ge Bin是“一帮一”活动中结成的一对学习伙伴。中考资源网 Zhou Hui在Ge Bin的帮助下有了明显的进步。中考资源网请根据下表信息写一篇60字左右的短文。中考资源网（开头已写出，不计入总词数）中考资源网 Zhou Hui In the past didnt listen carefully in his class ,like to play computer games every day Ge Bin Now study hard get on well with his classmates Make Zhou Hui be interested in his study Help Zhou Hui with his study 【答案】One possible version We are very glad that Zhou Hui has made great progress. But in the past he didnt listen carefully in class. He also liked to play computer games every day. Ge Bin is Zhou Huis classmate and friend. He tried his best to make Zhou Hui be interested in his study and help him with his study after school. With his help， Zhou Hui studies very hard and gets on well with his classmates now.(2010江苏省宿迁市 八、书面表达,满分15分）假如你是李华，就个人爱好带来的困惑给英国朋友Stephen发电子邮件进行交流并请求帮助。要点：李华爱好对太空旅行感兴趣；经常到图书馆阅读资料困惑得不到老师理解观点1.个人爱好有助于学习；2. (至少一点)老师观点时间应花在功课上；成绩就是一切注意：1. 词数: 80个左右（开头和结尾已给出的内容不记入总词数）； 2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译； 3. 条理清楚、语句连贯； 4文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。Dear Stephen,I am writing to tell you about my problem with my teacher. I dont know how to deal with it and would like your help. What shall I do? Can you offer me some suggestions? I am looking forward to your early reply.Best wishesLi Hua【答案】Dear Stephen,I am writing to tell you about my problem with my teacher. I dont know how to deal with it and would like your help. You know I am crazy about space travel. In my spare time I often go to the library to find something to read. This makes my teacher very angry. To him, good marks are everything and I should spend more time on my lessons, even at weekends. I think healthy hobbies are helpful for our studies. If I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobby, it will be of great value to my future development. But I dont think my teacher understands me. I feel bad about that.What shall I do? Can you offer me some suggestions? I am looking forward to your early reply.Best wishesLi Hua（2010福建省晋江市，五，15）请以“How to be a good child?”为题写一篇小作文。字数：80100词。提示：可以从在校内、校外和在家里该怎么做等方面入手来写。温馨提示: 短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。How To Be A Good Child?_【答案】略（2010河南省，七，15） 请“ is fun”为题写一篇英语短文。要求：1. 先把题目补充完整(空格处可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句)；2短文中不得出现真实的地名或人名等信息；3词数80左右。 is fun 【答案】 Cooking is fun Why is cooking fun? Here are two reasons. First, it is a good way to show my love to my parents. Both my parents are very busy. SoWhen I come back home early,I11 cook for them. After they return，we sit together and enjoythe meal. I can see them smile happily. SecondIt is a kind of creation. I always try to cook different dishes. When my new dishis praised by others, I feel proud. l like cooking. It brings me a lot of fun.（2010江苏省扬州市，七，20）.你将代表学校参加扬州市中学生英语演讲比赛，演讲的题目是Learning to get along with our parents.请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容要点如下。现象经常跟父母发火，甚至几天不讲话原因父母过分关注分数我们措施（不少于三点）我们应该和父母沟通我们我们要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）4）不得使用真实姓名和校名等。Good morning,ladies and gentlemen.Today my topic is Learning to get along with our parents.These days,most of us feel it is hard to get along with our parents._ Thats all for my speech.Thank you!【答案】略（2010山西省，5）A）话题表述（共5 分）中考结束后，你一定有许多打算，请写出最想做的一件事，并给出理由。要求：30-40词。【答案】One possible version: After the exam ,I really want to travel to Dalian.I think Dalian is a very beautiful city.I like the sea there.I can swim in the real sea.I t will make me relax.Also I can lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.How happy I will be!（2010浙江省湖州市，七，15）七、书面表达（本题15分）爱是心中的太阳，融化你我身边的冰雪。假设你是李明，你们学校的 “English Garden”正在举办主题为“付出即是收获”的征文活动，请你联系自己平时的爱心行为和感受写一篇文章投稿。要求：1、文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。2、80100词，标题和文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：help ,clean up,an old peoples home,makehappyGiving Is Receiving I am a student from Green Middle School._【答案】略(2010 .河北省卷 . B) 书面表达, 计 10 分） 回想三年的英语学习历程，丰富多彩的英语课堂活动一定给你留下 了许多难忘的印象。请你以“What should we do in English class?”为题 写一篇英语短文，谈谈在英语课堂上学生应该怎样做，才能使英语学习 更有效。提示：(1) Listen to the teacher.(2) Take part in activities.(3) Be confident in ourselves.要求：(1) 文稿须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。(2) 文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。(3) 词数：6080 个。参考词汇：take notes, work in groups with, not be afraid ofWhat should we do in English class?In English class，we should 【答案】略(2010.江苏省盐城市,五、写作 B书面表达（共1题，计15分）My friend David will go to Yancheng to stay for one year.He needs some information about Yancheng.As I know little about this city,I hope you can help by giving him some suggestions on food,clothes,transport and places to visit.Thank you. 假定你是李明，今天在网上看到以上贴子，请根据贴子内容和下面的提示给予回复。要点如下：冬天寒冷，多备衣服；沿海城市，盛产海鲜等；景点众多，如新四军纪念馆、盐渎公园等；交通方便，有公交车、出租车等，但使用自行车更便利。参考词汇：新四军纪念馆the N4A Memorial ,交通便利convenient transport注意：不要逐句翻译以上要点，可适当发挥。词数：80词左右。文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,I am a student from Yancheng .Here are my suggestions to your friend._ I hope my suggestions will be of some help to your friend.Li Ming【答案】略（2010.四川省自贡市 第三节：书面表达 满分15分）“地球一小时”是世界自然基金会应对全球气候变化所发起的一项活动。倡议世界各城市在特定时间熄灭一小时，以表明对环保行动的支持。请根据下面表格内容，以“Earth Hour”为主题写一篇短文，宣传这一倍受全球瞩目的环保活动。 时间2007年4月31日，悉尼（Sydney）率先行动；超过220万家庭在晚上7：30同时熄灯2010年3月27日，全球有125个国家参加，我国有33个城市也参加了“地球一小时”活动目的节约能源(save energy)改善气候(improve climate)方式与家人共进烛光晚餐（in the candlelight）与朋友一起分享(share) 故事要求：1、内容完整，意思连贯，书写规范，文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。2、必须用上表格中所有的提示信息，词数80左右。Earth Hour_【答案】略(2010山东省潍坊市 八、写作,满分15分）某英语网站进行了一次中学生健康情况调查，发现很多中学生的健康状况令人担忧。主要原因有：饮食结构不合理；体育锻炼不足；心理压力大，不能与人很好地沟通等等。为此，他们发起了题为How to Keep Fit的征文活动，倡导中学生的健康生活方式。请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文，说明如何保持身体健康。（文中不要出现作者本人的真实信息）How to Keep Fit_【答案】略(2010年上海市 IX 作文）Write at least 60 words about the topic “Im proud of myself”(以“我为自己感到自豪”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短 文，标点符号不占格。)（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分）Use the following points a s a reference.（以下内容仅供参考）What kind of person are you?What makes you proud of yourself?(Give an example/examples)Why are you proud of yourself?【答案】略（2010广西省梧州市，VII，10）某校刊英文专栏征集有关青少年健康话题的文章，请根据以下图示，以How to Keep Healthy为题写一篇征文。2、睡眠1、饮食健康3、运动1、饮食4、要求：1、文中不能出现考生的真实姓名以及学校名称；2、必须包括图示中13项内容，可适当发挥；3、词数：80词左右。【答案】略（2010湖北省十堰市，X，15）一份调查报告显示，现在有相当一部分中学生很少甚至从来不吃早餐（调查情况见表一），这一现象表明许多中学生生活中不注意保持身体健康。请根据表一和表二提供的信息，写一篇短文，简单表述中学生不吃早餐的主要原因，并给出保持身体健康的一些建议。要求：1、可适当发挥，但必须包含表格所提供的信息。 2、词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，且不计入总词数）3、参考词汇：appetite n 食欲；harm v.伤害没时间占56%没食欲占26%防止发胖占18%表一三要三不要多吃水果和蔬菜不要吃脂肪太多的食品睡眠时间不少于8小时工作不要太劳累多运动 不要吸烟表二According to a survey,quite a few middle school students seldom or even never have breakfast before they go to school._【答案】略（2010福建省福州市，六，12）为满足人们日益增长的健身需求，我国政府于2009年将每年的8月8日定为“全民健身日”。今年的“全民健身日”即将来临，为了让这项活动更加深入人心，某英文报纸举办了一场征文比赛。现在请你以“Lets Do Sports ”为题写一篇短文，向该报投稿。内容提示：*Do you think it is important for everyone to do sports?*What sports do you like?Why do you like it/them?*Do you often do sports with your friends and parents?*How often and how long do you do sports? *How do you feel after doing sports?要求：1、短文词数80左右；2、必须包括上述提示内容，语句通顺、意思连贯，书写规范，可适当发挥；3、短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。Lets Do Sports_【答案】略（2010贵州省铜仁市，六，15）据调查，中学生面临太多的竞争和压力，体育锻炼的时间少了，身体素质有所下降，视力衰退，精力不足。这一情况已经引起学校和社会的关注。下面是某中学加强体育锻炼的宣传标语.EXERCISE AN HOUR A DAY, MAKE US HEALTHY,WEALTHY AND WISE请你根据下面的要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，120词左右。要点：1. 锻炼身体的好处：healthy, energy, strong 2. 锻炼身体的方式：outdoor activities :ball games, running, swimming, 3. 请你谈谈对学校开展体育锻炼的看法或建议。（至少写两点）4文章结尾用一句话作总结，表明自己对加强体育锻炼的观点。参考词：competition (竞争) , pressure ( 压力), eyesight（视力）要求：1. 内容必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥；2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整；4文中不得出现真实校名及姓名。Exercise is very important to us students. Nowadays ,we are under so much competition and pressure _ 【答案】略（2010湖北省襄樊市，八，15）暑假要到了，你们班向全班同学发出了“过一个有意义的暑假”的倡议，并列出了活动项目：Be Helpful and Useful in Summer Vacation!Teach stay-at-home kids in the village . Help clean the city parks . Visit the sick children in the hospital . Raise money for the children in Yushu . Collect old textbooks for the village kids . Come and join us!你看过倡议和活动项目后决定参加其中两项活动。请根据活动项目以及写作要点提示写一篇发言稿，在班会上交流你的计划和打算。写作要点提示：你打算参加倡议中的哪两项活动；你选择这两项活动的原因；你准备在这两项活动中做些什么具体事情。写作要求：发言稿的内容应包含所提示的要点，语言要流畅，可围绕提示要点适当增加情节，以使发言稿的意思连贯；发言稿的字数90词左右；发言稿的开头和结尾已写出，但不计入总词数，也不得抄入答题卡。 Hello, everyone ! Summer vacation is coming , Id like to talk about my plan for the summer vacation . _Lets be helpful and useful in the summer vacation . Thats all . Thank you .【答案】略（2010黑龙江省鸡西市，VI，5）(A)好习惯对每个人都很重要，请同学们写出五种良好的生活习惯。1._2._3._4._5._【答案】略（2010黑龙江省鸡西市，VI，10）(B) 幸福是什么？幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家，幸福是老师望向你的赞许的目光，幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶，幸福是 请以My happiness为话题，写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。要求：条理清晰，语言流畅，用词准确, 字迹工整，80100词。Good luck! 【答案】略 (2010福建三明. VII书面表达.,15分）为参与我市当前开展的“与祖国共成长，争当四好少年”活动，你校英语报 “School Times ”举办 “How to be a good student?”英语征文比赛，请你用英语写一篇小短文。要求：1、根据以下提示，适当发挥2、文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名。3、词数80左右（开关部分已给出，不计入总词数）How to be a good student?Everyone wants to be a good student,but how to be a good student ?_答案：略（2010广西南宁 十二、书面表达 15分） 假设你是班长李华。中考后，你们将到阳光农场郊游。请你通过e-mail将有关事项通知全班同学，要点如下：The trip to the Sunshine FarmWhen to start6月28日早上8：00Where to meet 学校操场How to go乘坐校车What to do野餐、摘西红柿、草莓Safety tips不要到河里游泳；不要单独行动参考词汇：get close to the nature（亲近大自然）strawberries（草莓）写作要求：词数6080；（开头和结尾已给给出，不计入总词数）文中不能出现真实的校名或人名，否则不得分；所给的要点必须都用上；紧扣主题，适当发挥。 Hello,everyone!Would you like to have fun after the exam?We will _Welcome to join us !Yours, Li Hua答案：略(2010四川达州 书面表达,满分10分）76.网络正逐渐走进我们的生活，而其利弊也都不同程度地显现了出来。请以Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet 为题，写一篇80字左右的短文。提示：可以从read news, e-mail, chat, study, play games, see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones等方面加以评论。要求：1. 要有表明自己观点的句子。2. 书写工整，句式规范，条理清楚，标点符号使用正确。3. 短文中应包括提示内容，可适当发挥，但不能出现真实的人名、地名。 One possible version: Advantages and Disadvantages of the InternetInternet is now coming into our life. It brings us not only a lot of convenience , happiness but also troubles. Some students use Internet as a tool to study. They look up the meanings of the words, a translated form of a sentence, the background of an event or a story , the information of a company or a famous person, etc. They also read news or send e-mails through it. Internet helps them learn more and study well.On the other hand, some students play games, chat with friends , see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones on the Internet the whole day. They are not interested in their subjects. Its very dangerous for them! The Internets advantages and disadvantages are shown clearly to us. I think we should make good use of it and stay away from the unhealthy websites. （2010湖北省宜昌市，VIII，15）81. 你的家长或老师可能经常和你谈学习问题。请你叙述一次你的家长或老师对你谈学习的情景、内容以及你的感想。要求：1) 不使用真实的校名、人名等相关信息。 2) 内容完整，书写整齐。词数80100。_ 【答案】 One possible version:When I was in Grade 7, my English was very poor. I even couldnt understand what my English teacher said in class. I felt so upset that I wanted to give up English. One day, Mrs Zhang, my English teacher asked me to go to her office and had a long talk with me. She encouraged me to study English well and gave me some good advice. This helped me a lot. I became confident from then on and made much progress. I believe my English will be much better in the future.（2010湖北省咸宁市，九，12）为配合我市举行的“65世界环境日”万人骑自行车城区环游活动，请你写一篇以“Lower Carbon（低碳）, Happier Life”为主题的英语短文。（以上背景内容无需表述）短文要点如下：1在6月5日自己骑自行车上学，父母骑车上班；2在家使用节能灯；减少洗澡淋浴时间；3将用过的课本留给下届学生；4请你就此话题补充1-2个个人做法。要求：1不要逐词翻译；2在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名；3词数80左右；短文标题和首尾句已给出，不计入词数。参考词汇：节能灯energy-saving lamp 用过的used下届lower gradesLower carbon, happier lifeIts our duty to save the environment. Lower carbon, happier life. Lets take actions.【答案】Lower carbon, happier lifeIts our duty to save the environment. I will go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking the bus on June 5. And I will also ask my parents to ride bikes to work that day. At home, we will use energy-saving lamps and spend less time when we are taking a shower. Dont throw away the used textbooks and leave them to the students of lower grades. At the same time, I will tell my parents to take bags when they are shopping.(I will turn off the lights before leaving.)Lower carbon, happier life. Lets take actions.（2010江苏省镇江市，七，15）请仔细阅读上图，对90后学生普遍具备的优点进行阐述（至少3点），可适当发挥（例如：We are usually fair. We always treat others equally.)。另外，作为一名90后学生，请结合你自己和周围同学的表现，列举至少2点不足之处进行描述。最后，请根据你自己的感悟，对即将开始初中生活的新生提出你的建议。具体要求：1 内容包括至少3个优点、2个不足之处和1个建议，可适当发挥。2 括号内所给例句不得使用。3 不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。4 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整。5 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名。As post90s students, we have so many advantages._【答案】One possible version：As post90s students，we have so many advantages. We are usually kind and helpful. When someone is in trouble，we always give him or her a hand. We are also energetic. We like to do sports and go traveling. Most of us can work hard in class and play happily after class. In addition，we are abviously imaginative. We always try something new and do everything differently.On the other hand，we also have some disadvantages. To tell you the truth，some of us ar a little impolit