2014年广州中考英语模拟试题四及答案.doc

2014年广州中考英语模拟试题四及答案 第一节单项选择 (共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分) 16. I really like_guitar you bought me yesterday, Dad. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 l7. He asked her_the bag because it was too expensive.A. not to buy B. to buy not C. not buying D. not buy 18. The boy said that he couldn t work out the problem by_. A. him B. his C. he D. himself 19. Do you know the man_is talking to Alice ? A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 20. You_be hungry after the long walk. Help yourself to some cakes. A. cant B. should C. need D. must 21. Mr Li is an excellent teacher._in our class loves him.A. Anyone B. No one C. Everyone D. Someone 22. When is your summer vocation ? It begins_July 15th and I dont have to go to school until August 31th . A. on B. in C. at D. by 23. We have two days off a week. We_at school from Monday to Friday every week. A. will study B. study C. studied D. are studying 24. Some beautiful flowers_to her daughter on her last birthday. A. are given B. are giving C. were given D. were giving 25. Good luck and have a nice weekend. _. Bye-bye. A. The same as you B. You have it too C. You are too. D. The same to you. 第二节语法选择 (共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分) Once, a rich and powerful king ordered his three daughters to his palace on his birthday. His first daughter gave him gold, and the second daughter_26_him silver. The king was very pleased_27_these gifts. “I have brought you salt,”said the third daughter. “Salt! ”the king shouted_28_. “How dare you treat me like that?_29_good is salt?”And he drove his youngest daughter off from his kingdom. But when the princess (公主) left, all the salt in the kingdom_30_. At first, the king complained_31_his food was tasteless, but then he became very ill from lack of salt. The king realized how foolish he had been_32_sent for his_33_daughter. When she returned to the kingdom, the salt also returned. “Im so sorry,”said the king. “Your gift of salt was more valuable_34_silver and gold, for you can not live_35_salt.”From that day on, the king got to know something was more important than his riches.26. A. bring B. brought C. take D. took 27. A. at B. of C. with D. to 28. A. angrily B. angry C. anger D. angrier 29. A. Why B. How C. Where D. What 30. A. disappeared B. disappear C. disappearing D. disappears 31. A. if B. that C. how D. what 32. A. so B. but C. and D. that 33. A. three B. young C. younger D. youngest 34. A. then B. as C. by D. than 35. A. without B. by C. in D. with 三、完形填空 (共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分) Jerry, 30 years old, owned a pizza restaurant. He lived in a flat about one mile north of the restaurant. He usually walked to and from work. When it was_36_, he took the bus. Jerry loved gangster (匪徒) movies. When a new one came out, he would go to the _37_and watch it three or four times._38_it went to video, Jerry would buy one at once. Jerry had a home collection of over 1, 000 gangster videos. Old ones,_39_ones, coloured, black and white, English, Spanish, Japanese he loved them all. He could tell you the name of the _40_,the director, the stars, and the story. Finally, Jerry decided that he would like to own a _41_, just like the gangsters. _42_he saved his money for a couple of years. Then he went to a gun store and bought a used one for 300. The following Saturday morning, he went to the_43_to practise shooting. He was in the club for only ten minutes when he_44_dropped his gun. The gun went off, and the bullet (子弹) went into his right knee. Jerry now_45_with a walking stick, just like some gangsters. 36. A. sunny B. raining C. cloudy D. wind 37. A. restaurant B. store C. school D. cinema 38. A. But B. So C. Then D. Or 39. A. new B. interesting C. boring D. important 40. A. picture B. book C. song D. movie 41. A. restaurant B. video C. gun D. cinema 42. A. However B. Because C. So D. Though 43. A. video store B. cinema C. pizza restaurant D. gun club 44. A. carelessly B. carefully C. difficultly D. excitedly 45. A. runs B. climbs C. walks D. lies 四、阅读理解 (共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分) （A） This is a talk by a London taxi driver. “Ive been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis.” “Its a nice job most of the time. You meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles outside London and I go to work at 5: 30 in the afternoon. I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning.” “Some very strange things happened late at night. The other day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window.” “I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief. Luckily the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!” 46. The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _ . A. drive B. make money C. climb in through the window D. meet a lot of people 47. The woman climbed in through the window because _ . A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didn t open the door for her C. she didnt want to pay the driver D. she couldn t find her key 48. The story happened _ . A. early in the morning B. late at night C. 20 miles outside London D. near the police station 49. Which of the following is wrong? A. The driver worked until 2 or 3 in the morning. B. The police made a mistake. C. The woman had no money to pay the driver. D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog. 50. The driver climbed in through the window to _ . A. get money from the woman B. return the dog to the woman C. see what was happening in the house D. phone the police （B） Doctor Seuss (苏斯博士) was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best loved and most successful children s book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants. In 1954, Life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children s books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books. In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old could be able to read it. It was a funny story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham. In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honoured for the education and enjoyment his books provided for American children and their parents. He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, “I do not write for children. I write for people.” 51. Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _ . A. some school children could not read B. many children s books were interesting C. children wanted to learn to read D. a writer for children was wanted 52. People like his books because they _ . A. are cheap and easy to get B. were written in different languages C. are easy and interesting to read D. were written with invented words 53. He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _ . A. 50 B. 53 C. 56 D. 87 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ? A. Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words. B. Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States. C. The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children. D. His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans. 55. From the text we know that Doctor Seuss _ . A. won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his death B. sold millions of his books himself worldwide C. changed American children s way of reading D. wrote the largest number of books in the world （C） Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.”In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favourite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this when dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone.You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. 56. The best title for the passage is _ . A. Money Makes You Happy B. The Secrets of Happiness C. Help Other People to Be Happy D. Good Friends Make You Happy 57. The second paragraph tells us that _ . A. the more friends you have, the happier you will be B. we shouldnt think about our future C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life D. some people fail to live a happy life 58. The passage gives us _ pieces of advice on how to get happiness. A. one B. two C. three D. four 59. The writer thinks that _ . A. everyone knows how to live a happier life B. it s wrong to spend time on work C. hobbies take up too much time D. doing good things for someone can make you happier 60. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage ? A. Reading a good book. B. Travelling to a foreign country. C. Playing a sport. D. Spending time with close friends. （D） Saturday, March 20, 2014 Dear Mum and Dad, The time has come: Im graduating, and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, “You can be whatever you want.” Im so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they dont get on well with theirs. Im glad that you support me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and thats important to me. Dad, I remember when you first took me to fish. I loved going even though I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I was crying, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. Thats what I call a good, loving, caring dad, and that s why I love you so much. Mum, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything. You always listen carefully and give me your opinions. You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. Im glad we do a lot together. Thank you for bringing me up. Love always Allison 61. Allison writes the letter to show _ to her parents. A. wishes B. support C. help D. thanks 62. In Allisons opinion, other kids of her age may _ their parents. A. have problems with B. get on well with C. like to talk to D. like to listen to 63. Father might get angry with her when Allison _ . A. didn t accept him B. didnt do things in the right way C. didn t catch any fish D. didn t agree with her parents 64. The underlined part “bringing me up ”means _ in Chinese. A. 扶我起来 B. 带我去玩 C. 送我上学 D. 把我养大 65. What makes Allison and her mother good friends? A. Cheering up each other. B. Listening to each other and having fun together every day. C. Encouraging each other. D. Going out together every Friday night. 第一节单词拼写 (共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分) 66. The l_boy is always late for school because he never gets up early. 67. Remember to w_your hands before eating. 68. Telling the t_is the right thing to do. Nobody likes a lie. 69. Its a good habit to b_your teeth at least twice a day.70. Guangzhou Tower is about 610 metres h_. . 第二节完成句子 (共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分) 71. 他们多开心啊！ _ _ they are! 72. 这种自行车是在上海生产的。 This kind of bicycle _ _ in Shanghai. 73. 她是如此友善以致每个人都想和她交朋友。 She is _ friendly _ everyone wants to make friends with her. 74. 所有孩子有上学的权利。 All the children _ _ _ _ go to school. 75.请告诉我下一步做什么？ Please tell me _ _ _next.第三节书面表达 (共1 题，满分15 分) 你校学生会提出“走路去上学”的倡议。请你就这一话题写一篇短文 向学校英语报投稿 主要内容如下： （1）走路有利于健康； （2）与朋友结伴同行可 增进相互了解，互相帮助； （3）不需要父母接送，学会自理； （4）道路上车辆减少，有助空气质量提升。 Walking to school is a wonderful way to exercise. 注意 1. 词数80 左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入词数)； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。试题答案解析二、语言知识及运用 (共两节，满分20 分) 第一节单项选择 (共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分) 16. I really like_guitar you bought me yesterday, Dad. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填【分析】本题考查冠词的用法。【答案】Cl7. He asked her_the bag because it was too expensive.A. not to buy B. to buy not C. not buying D. not buy 【分析】本题考查非谓语动词。【答案】A18. The boy said that he couldn t work out the problem by_. A. him B. his C. he D. himself 【分析】本题考查反身代词。【答案】D19. Do you know the man_is talking to Alice ? A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【分析】本题考查定语从句。【答案】B20. You_be hungry after the long walk. Help yourself to some cakes. A. cant B. should C. need D. must 【分析】本题考查情态动词。【答案】D21. Mr Li is an excellent teacher._in our class loves him.A. Anyone B. No one C. Everyone D. Someone 【分析】本题考查不定代词。【答案】C22. When is your summer vocation ? It begins_July 15th and I dont have to go to school until August 31th . A. on B. in C. at D. by 【分析】本题考查时间介词。【答案】A23. We have two days off a week. We_at school from Monday to Friday every week. A. will study B. study C. studied D. are studying 【分析】本题考查一般现在时。【答案】B24. Some beautiful flowers_to her daughter on her last birthday. A. are given B. are giving C. were given D. were giving 【分析】本题考查被动语态。【答案】B25. Good luck and have a nice weekend. _. Bye-bye. B. The same as you B. You have it too C. You are too. D. The same to you.【分析】本题考查情景交际。【答案】D第二节语法选择 (共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分) Once, a rich and powerful king ordered his three daughters to his palace on his birthday. His first daughter gave him gold, and the second daughter_26_him silver. The king was very pleased_27_these gifts. “I have brought you salt,”said the th