动词、名词、形容词后固定搭配.doc

习语的介词短语l 介词+名词词组at a loss, at any rate, at length, by any means, by the way, for the time being,in a hurry, in any case, in a word, (just) in case, in haste, in no time, in no way, in the long run, in the way, in time, in detail, in partin the event (= if), of ones own accord, of ones own will等l 介词+形容词at ones best, at last, at least, at large, at present, from bad to worse, for good(永远地), for sure, in short, in brief， in particular, in general,in vain等 l 介词+副词as well, as yet, at once, before long, for ever, of late (= lately/ recently) 等l 其他:above all, after all, in all, (not) at all等 名词后的介词l 名词与at连用：amazement, anger, excitement, joy, relief;attempt, chance, effort, try;expert, genius, master;glance, glimpse, look, smile;其他如grab, pretence, skill等 l 名词与for连用：admiration, affection, contempt, dislike, feeling, hatred, liking, love, taste;appetite, call, demand, desire, hope, need, thirst;cure, remedy;approval, permission, support;replacement, substitute; responsibility, search等 l 名词与in连用：decline, decrease, drop, growth, increase, reduction, rise; intervention, interference, investment, involvement, part, participation, share; ache, numbness, pain; belief, confidence, faith, trust;delight, interest, pleasure, pride等 l 名词与on连用：advice, comment, debate, information;assault, attack, raid;ban, boycott, emphasis, focus, stress;effect, impact, influence; burden, dependence, pressure, reflection, tax等 l 名词与to连用：access, admission, entry, invitation;answer, reaction, reply, response;approach, clue, key, solution;attitude, contribution, devotion, donation, gratitude, obligation;appeal, attraction, ;exposure, objection, reference, resistance, superiority, similarityl 名词与with连用:acquaintance, familiarity, intimacy, touch;chat, communication, contact, conversation, correspondence;dissatisfaction, impatience, 形容词后的介词l 形容词与about连用:crazy, enthusiastic, mad, wild;l 形容词与at连用:good, adept, clever, competent, excellent, expert, skillful, skilled, poor, bad;amused, happy, angry, annoyed, furious, indignant, mad, shocked, sore, surprised;l 形容词与of连用: afraid, distrustful, frightened, suspicious;appreciative, ashamed, critical, envious, fond, jealous, proud, scornful;capable, guilty, independent, innocent, tolerant, worthy;aware, conscious, ignorant, oblivious (unaware), bare, clear, empty, exclusive, free, full, short, void (empty);sick, tired, weary;certain, hopeful, sure, characteristic, expressive, representative, symbolic, true, typical;l 形容词与on连用:emphatic, insistent, intent, keen, hard, toughl 形容词与to连用:accustomed, habituated, used;addicted, attached, averse, devoted, opposed, partial, resistant;adjacent, close, near, next, opposite, parallel;analogous(=similar), contrary, equal, equivalent, preferable, proportional, similar; doomed, inclined, liable, prone, subject;alert, blind, deaf, immune, sensitive, inferior, junior, senior, subordinate, superior;l 形容词与with连用:angry, annoyed, bored, content, contented, delighted, disappointed, disgusted, fed up, (un)happy, pleased, (dis)satisfied;awkward, candid, frank, careful, careless, firm, honest, impatient, intimate, rough, strict, tough;busy, occupied, preoccupied, tied up;acquainted, (un)familiar;alive, crammed, crowded, filled, infested, jammed, overrun, packed, smothered, thick;不及物动词后的介词l 与at连用:bark, laugh, scream, shout, snap, sneer, swear, whistle, yell;beam, blink, frown, grin, nod, smile, wink;gaze, glance, glare, look, peep, stare,;marvel, rage, shudder(tremble), thrill, wince, wonder;bite, clutch, grab, grasp, jump, pull, tug;aim, come, fire, get, hint, point, rush, shoot;l 与for连用:ache, hope, hunger, itch, long, wait, wish;appeal, apply, ask, beg, bid, call, contend, fight, look, pray, press, run, send, search, strive, struggle;care, fear, feel, grieve, mourn;claim, compensate, make up, pay;allow, arrange, cater, prepare, provide, substitute;depart, head, leave, make;l 与from连用:arise, borrow, come, derive, follow, result; differ, diverge(become different), evolve;flinch (move back suddenly), keep, refrain (keep from doing sth.), retire, shrink, withdraw;benefit, learn, profit, suffer;l 与in连用:believe, confide, trust;deal, trade, major, specialize;engage, enlist, enroll, indulge, interfere, invest, join, participate, share;consist, delight, end, excel, lie, persevere, persist, result, succeed;l 与into连用:blunder, break, burst, crash, enter, fly, plunge, venture;dig, dip, inquire, look, probe, pry;l 与of连用:boast, complain, speak, talk, tell, hear, know, learn;smell, stink, taste;approve, conceive, despair, dream, think;die, dispose, drain;l 与on连用:comment, dwell, elaborate, ponder, reflect, remark, report, touch, write;count, depend, hang, lean, rely, rest;act, experiment, improve, operate, toil, work;center, concentrate, focus;dine, feast, feed, live;bet, call, check, insist, spy, venture;l 与to连用:appeal, apply, point, refer, speak, write;answer, react, reply, respond;admit, confess, swear, testify;adapt, adjust, consent, listen, object, surrender, yield;adhere, cling, conform, keep, stick;come, convert, lead, resort, revert, switch, turn;amount, belong, happen, seel 与with连用:continue, proceed;abound, brim, bustle, buzz, fill, overflow, swarm, teem;cope, deal, fool, mess, trifle;assist, help;break, dispense, finish, part;live, meet, rest, side及物动词后的介词l 与at连用:aim, direct, level, point, shake, fling, hurt, throw;l 与from连用:ban, discourage, dissuade, keep, prevent, prohibit, restrain, restrict, stop;insulate, protect, shade, shield;excuse, exemp