2013潍坊高考二模英语试题及答案.doc

2013潍坊高考二模英语试题及答案第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Eat-up Campaign has become_ hot topic,calling for people to take_ action against wasteAa;不填 Ba; an Cthe;不填 Dthe; an22What really annoys me is_ my Christmas gift has been delivered to a wrong personAthat Bwhom Cwhat Dwhether23- Sorry,MumI got a C in the exam- You_ have done better,but you didnt try your bestAwould Bmust Ccould Dshall24Problems with childcare remain the biggest_to women succeeding at workAstrength Bbarrier Cdesire Dcomfort25The traveler phoned the police in panic,_that shed lost her babyAcried Bto cry Chaving cried Dcrying26- Whats your advice for my interview?- Bring_to the interviewers attention that you have been longing for the jobAthat Bit Cone Dthis27- MrJordan,we want to hear your opinion about the current NBA games- OK,I_to thatAam coming Bhave come Ccame Dcome28Margaret Thatcher_ as the Iron Lady died at 87 after suffering a strokeAknowing Bto know Cbeing known Dknown29It is common practice that reporters go_ theres newsAwherever Bwhichever Chowever Dwhatever30Desperate for money, she called her sister,_she hadnt spoken to in 20 yearsAwhich Bwhat Cwhom Dthat31- What was it that made the young man_among the candidates?- His ability, determination and above all honestyApick out Brun out Cgive out Dstand out32It doesnt matter much_we go together or separatelyAwhy Bwhether Cwhom Dthat33You will have to keep it up_you want to swim faster than other swimmers in our countryAunless Bbefore Cif Dafter34Apple Incissued an apology on April lst to Chinese customers _a letter written in ChineseAin the shape of B in the meaning ofCin the form of Din the manner of35-David,you got hurt again-Oh，_!Amy pleasure Bjust my luckCtake care Dgo ahead第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In three weeks, shouted my gym teacher,we will begin our annual physical fitness testingBe 36 _ to complete the mile run within 10 minutesWe will practice it during gym class up _ 37 the testThe class started complainingMy complaint was the 38 because I was worst in my class in runningFor me,it meant _39 for being the slowest in the class,as well as physical pain and too much _40 Not to mention the fact that I would have no one to run with-all my good friends were much 41 than meI stood 42 at the school trackAs my teacher explained the run,l made a desperate decision to 43_ with my fastest friend Lily for as long as I could during the runThe sharp whistle blew,and we 44_Lily sped ahead of the entire class in three long stridesSucking in great amounts of air,1 45 right behind herEvery time I felt the urge to _46 ,I pushed my body a bit fartherWhen I finally gave in to my self-request and slowed to a walk,l realized that I had 47 half of a mile running directly behind LilyAlthough I 48 the remaining half mile,l finished before some of my faster friends 49 as I was at my unexpected skill,l couldnt help but believe that it was accidentalI was afraid Id never run 50 againSo,every night for the rest of the week,l ran up and down my street,building myself up in preparation for the test in the following 51 My progress was 52 but sure over the course of the next few monthsWhen we changed PEgroups,l became the fastest girl in my classl was,surprisingly enough, _ 53 Wedhesday morning gym classIfhnning has gotten me into shapeFar more importantly 54 ,Ive learned a lesson about myself since I began the sportl can truly do anything if I set my mind on it,_55 it seems more than impossible36Acareful Bprepared Cwilling Ddevoted37Ain Bafter Con Duntil38Aloudest Bmildest Chighest Dlowest39Areward Bfame Cshame Dtrick40Asweat Btear Cbreath Dblood41Afaster Bweaker Cworse Dtaller42Ashouting Btrembling Claughing Dwaving43Acompare Bwork Cagree Dstick44Alooked on Btook off Cbroke away Dturned up45Aleft Bjogged Cwaited Dfollowed46Awin Bstop Ccontinue Dreturn47Acovered Bmeasured Cescaped Dskipped48Awalked Bran Cjumped Dwandered49ASatisfied BPleased CShocked DUpset50Asmoothly Bquickly Chappily Ddesperately51Ayear Bmonth Cweek Dhour52Aslow Brapid Cobvious Dsteady53Ataking Bquitting Chating Denjoying54Atherefore Botherwise Cinstead Dthough55Aas if Beven if Conly if Dif only第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A It had been three months since Ms Miller had started teachingShe was gradually being able to understand all her students,except one,Bob. Bob was the only boy who came to school dressed untidily and sat in the class completely lost in his own worldHis performance had been deteriorating steadily with every single day Ms Miller searched through the progress reports of Bob and was shocked to see Bob used to be the topper in his classBobs performance began to slowly decline when his mother fell illHe was doing badly in each and every subject when his mother died leaving him alone with his father,who was a businessman and had to travel alwaysApart from his performance worsening gradually,Bobs nature too began to changeHe had forgotten to laugh and showed no interest in any activityAll his friends had abandoned him One day,Bob was asked to stay backMs Miller asked him if he had any problem understanding his lessonsGradually she began to give him a comfort zone so that he could talk and shareAfter three weeks,she found Bob gradually improvingHe was being able to answer the questions he previously failed, Every day after all the students went away,Ms Miller gave personal attention to Bob and began to spend time with himBob improved a lot over the next semester,showing definite signs of progress in his performance On a Friday, Bob came up to Ms Miller,handed her a box and requested her to open the box on SundaySunday moming,curious,she opened it and saw a bottle of perfume,half filledTogether with it was a small letter,saying that this bottle of perfume used to be his mothers and he wished Ms Miller to wear it so that every time she was around,he could feel his Mom near himHe thanked her for everythingMs Miller took the bottle of perfume in her hand and saw a new tag attached to it; it said Happy Mothers Day ! Ms Miller suddenly realized that it was not she who had made a difference to Bobs life but it was Bob who made her realize what true humanity is !56According to the text,Bob_.Awore neat clothes all the time Bwas taller than any other one in his classClost all of his friends after his mothers death Dcould always have his father for company at home57The underlined word deteriorating in Paragraph l probably means_.Achanging Bworsening Cthrilling Dimproving58Paragraph 3 is mainly about_.Awhy Ms Miller would like to help Bob Bhow Bob attracted Ms Millers attentionCwhat Ms Miller did to help Bob Dwhere Bob could sit comfortably59The bottle of perfume given to Ms Miller_Awas new and never used before Bwas presented on Mothers DayCmade Bob a different student Dshowed Bob was grateful for Ms Miller60What does the author want to convev to us?AA teacher could change a students lifeBFamily is the most important place for kidsCChildren dont have to solve problems by themselvesDOne should have sympathy for anothers suffering and offer helpB When you tidy your messy bedroom, it gets a lot easier to flnd thingsDreams may work the same way for a messy brain, helping you learn by organizing memories and ideas To test how much dreams can help leaming, Robert Stickgold had some students play a shape-fitting game called Tetris（饿罗斯方块） for a few hours and then go to sleepSoon they were dreaming of falling Tetris shapesInterestingly, the worst Tetris players had the most Tetris dreams and improved their game the mostSimilar tests have shown the same results for all kinds of skills As we dream, many important tasks are getting doneThe brain decides what to keep and what to forgetIt is connecting new experiences to older learningIn fact, the brain is learningall night long Another important task of dreams may be to help us deal with emotions（情绪）At night, emotions are in the drivers seatPeople who have had an upsetting experience often dream about it afterwardOften the dream event changes somehow-another way the brain tries to make the memory less upsetSo if your best friend moves away, you might dream that youre the one whos movingln fact, dreams have a proven power to improve mood, and people who dream about whats bothering them usually feel better sooner than those who dontEverybody dreams for a couple of hours every night-in the course of your life, youll spend about 25 years asleep and 6 years dreamingTheres probably no single answer to the question why we dream, but there doesnt have to beOne dream might help you remember your math facts, while another might lead to a new invention, or give you a fun, crazy story to tell your friendsIts all in a nights work for our busy,mysterious brains61Robert Stickgolds test shows that_Agames are useful for memory Bdreams can help improve skillsCplayers stop learning in dreams Dtasks can only be settled through dreams62We can learn from Paragraph 4 that_ Adreams can get rid of sufferings Bonly drivers can deal with emotionsCone may be less upset after a dream Ddreams can copy what one experienced63Which of the following does the author probably agree with?ADreaming does harm to ones mood BDreaming affects the quality of sleepCIts hard to find out the secrets of dreamingDIts not so important to know the cause of dreaming64What does the text focus on?ADreams and memoriesBDreams and emotionsCThe benefits of dreams DThe pattems of dreams65In which part of a magazine can this text be found?AEntertainment BTourism CScience DAdvertisementC Oh,you must have been a spoiled（宠坏的） kidYou must be really bossyI wonder what youre going to be like to deal with? Thats often the response Angela Hult gets when people find out shes an only child,she told ABC News, Despite such negative（消极的） remarks,Hult has decided to have only one child herselfAnd shes not alone According to the US Office for National Statistics,women approaching the end of their childbearing years had an average of l9 children in 2004, compared with 31 for their counterparts in 1976The percentage of one-child families in Britain had risen from 18 percent in 1972 to 26 percent in 2007 But even though only children are becoming increasingly common,the traditional view that theyre selfish,spoilt and lack social skills holds strongEven parents of only children,like Hult,are made to feel guilty about having only one childWorried that theyre being selfish and endangering their childs future,they flock to online discussion forums seeking adviceSoon, however,they ask themselves: is this social prejudice really reasonable? There have been hundreds and hundreds of research studies that show that only children are no different from their peers（同龄人） , Susan Newman,a social psychologist at Rutgers University in the US,told ABC News This raises another question: why are only children still viewed with such suspicion?There is a belief thats been around probably since humans first existed that to have just one child is somehow dangerous,both for you and for the continuation of your race, Toni Falbo,a professor of educational psychology,told the GuardianIn the past a lot of children died, Youd have had to be crazy to only have one Times,of course,have changed and infant mortality（婴儿死亡率） has largely reducedSo what do only children themselves say? Kayley Kravitz,a blogger for The Huffington Post,grew up as an only child and highly recommends the experienceBeing an only child taught me the most valuable skill of all: the ability to be alone, she said66Which of the following could be the best title for the text?AAre only children lonely? BAre only children common?CAre only children dangerous? DAre only children different?67What does Susan Newman mean?AOnly children are as good as their peersBOnly children are more selfish and spoiledCParents feel guilty about having only one childDParents will endanger their only childs future68What is the common belief since human existed?AThe infant death rate always stays highBPeople are crazy to have only one childCIts easy for only children to earn their livingDIts hard to continue the family line with only one child69An only child like Kayley_Amust be difficult to persuade Bcan possibly learn to be aloneCshould value special skills Dneed ignore bad experience70Whats the authors attitude towards having only one child?ANeutralBNegativeCPositive DDoubtfulD Rae and Bruce Hostetler not only work very hard, they also relax just as wellNumerous vacations help the couple to maintain their health and emotional well-being-and its no surprise to health care professionals Rest, relaxation, and stress reduction are very important for peoples well-being and healthThis can be accomplished through daily activities, such as exercise and meditation, but vacation is an important part of this as well, said primary care physician Natasha Withers from One Medical Group in New YorkWithers lists a decreased risk of heart disease and improved reaction time as some of the benefits from taking some time offWe also know that the mind is very powerful and can help with healing, so a rested, relaxed mind is able to help the body heal better, said Withers Psychologists confirm the value of vacations for the mind The impact that taking a vacation has on ones mental health is great, said Francine Lederer, a clinical psychologist in Los Angeles who specializes in stress and relationship management Most people have better life perspective and are more motivated to achieve their goals after a vacation, even if it is a 24- hour time-out The trips could be good for their health, good for their family and good for their businesses The online travel agency Expedia conducted a survey about vacation time in 2010,and according to their data the average American eamed 18 vacation days-but only used 14 of themFrance topped the list, with the average worker earning 37 vacation days and using all but two of themAmericans responses may not be surprising in a culture where long hours on the job often are valued, but thats not always good for the individual, the family or the employer Psychologists have also found that people who dont take enough time to relax may find it harder to relax in the futureWithout time and opportunity to do this, the nerve connections that produce feelings of calm and peacefulness become weaker, making it actually more difficult to shift into less-stressed states, Mulhern said71How did the author introduce the topic of the text?ABy making comparisons. BBy giving an exampleCBy raising questions DBy providing data72According to Natasha Withers,vacations can_ Aweaken reaction system Bcure serious diseasesCreduce the level of well-beingDdecrease the risk of heart disease73Expedias survey shows that Americans_Adislike family gatherings Bhave the shortest vacationCenjoy as many vacations as the FrenchDthink much of spending long hours on the job74What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AOne should never wait to relax BWork and rest go against each otherCTime and oppotunity wait for no manDA relaxed mind determines everything75What is mainly talked about in the text?AWays to relax in ones free time BThe benefits of taking time off,CDifferent opinions on holidays DThe Hostetlers always on the go第卷（共45分）注意事项：第卷考生必须使用05毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上各题目的指定答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上（请注意76至79四个小题后面的词数要求）。lEach spring,approximately one million people visit Washington DC during the two- week National Cherry Blossom FestivalGetting around the city during this popular event can be challenging,especially on the weekendsPar