中考总复习4.doc

20专注中小学文化课辅导中考总复习七年级（下）Units 712一、 词汇拓展1 expensive(adj.)_ (adj. 同义词) _（adj.反义词）2 decide(v.) _(n.)决心_（词组）决心干某事 3 oustide(dav.) _(反义词)在里4 remember(v.) _(反义词)忘记5 visit(v.) _(n.)客人6 crowd(v.&n.) _(adj.)拥挤的_（adj.反义词）不拥挤的7 suggest(v.) _建议8 loudly(adv.) _(n.)扬声器_（adj.）大声的9 agree(v.) _(n.)同意_（v.反义词）不同意二、 重点短语1_看起来像2go_购物3_为了4_ wrong怎么了5a_有点儿6do some_阅读7no_不许说话8think_思考，考虑9Summer_夏令营10_with同意11. how about怎么样12.one of其中之一，中的一个13.give advice提建议14. would like想要三、考点单词短语1. make /meIk/ v.制造；做；使；近使make的常见用法：make sth.Lets make a paper boat.make sb.+adj./n.The big earthquake in Sichuan made the whole world surprised and sad.make it+adj.+(for sb.)to do sth.The Internet makes it easier for us to do many things at home instead of going out .make sb. Do sth.He made the boy lie on the bed.2. agree v.(1)agree on / about 意为“就达成一致意见”。They agreed about that matter.(2)agree with意为“同意某人的意见”，后接表示人或意见的词语。I agree with you.(3)agree to 意为“同意”，后接表示提议、办法、计划、安排等方面的词。I agree to his plan.(4)agree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”。We agreed to go home.3What do/does sb. Think of/about?=How do / does sb. like?=How do / does sb. Feel about?用于询问某人对某事物的观点看法，意思是“认为怎么样？”4Look like 和be like均意为“看起来”，都表示人的相貌特征，但是look like多用于人的外貌特征；而be like多指人的内在气质。5Practice v.练习；实践（1）practice作动词，意为“练习”，后接动词时，一定要用动词的-ing形式，即practice doing“练习做”。My friend is practicing speaking English with a foreigner.(2)practice还可以作名词，意为“练习；实践”。6nobody pron. 没有人，无人nobody作不定代词，不可以分开写，作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。Nobody knows where he has gone.7. mind v. 介意，在乎，反对；n.想法mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”Would you mind looking after our child?keep sth. in mind记住某事change ones mind改变主意make up ones mind四、 选择题1-Are your shoes expensive?-No,I only _ five dollars on them.A. usedB. cost C. spent2.Who broke the windows?-_.A strong wind broke it last night.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody3.-Laura, weve decided_on a trip this afternoon.Will you join us?-Im afraid not. I have a composition_.A. to go ; to writeB. to go ; writingC. going ; to writeD. going; writing 4. -Bob speaks Chinese quite well.-Yes,so he does . He practices_Chinese every day .A. speakingB. speakC. speaksD. spoke5.- Would you mind _ your bike?-No,not at all . Ill put it under the tree right away.A. moveB. to moveC. movesD. moving6. Paper-making is _of ancient China.A. one of greatest inventorB. one of the greatest inventorsC. one of greatest inventionD. one of the greatest inventions7.One of my friends_helping me with my Englis.A. isB. areC. beD. were8.I think its _useful advice, so I will always remember it.A. aB. anC. theD./9.Stop _ a noise in the library.The students are reading books.A. makeB. to makeC. makesD. making10.-Can I help you ?-Id like a pair of shoes.(同义替代)A. want to buyB. am buyingC. want to wearD. want to borrow五、 完形填空（一）These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no 1 in sports? It may not be true. They often say they have 2 more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams! They have to 3_ themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. So many of them almost 4 bookworms(书呆子). In the past in the summer holidays, they could do 5 they liked, but now they have to 6_ all their time preparing. So 7 have kept them away from going in for sports. Because of the pressure(压力) from 8 parents and teachers, they 9 to work harder and spend most of their time 10_ books. As for the students themselves, they dont want to 11 the lessons because they want to further their studies. So it is necessary to give _12 of their spare time to their studies and 13 up their school sports. Its true a good education cannot go without physical training, the _14 _ is true, a quick mind hardly goes along with a 15 body. Without a strong body, 身体虚弱就不会思维敏捷”。 you can never do anything well, how can you make great success in life? 1. A. interests B. interested C. interesting D. interest 2. A. another B. other C. much D. some 3. A. make B. have C. get D. let 4. A. turn B. grow C. look D. become 5. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 6. A. give B. spend C. take D. cost 7. A. teachers B. parents C. studies D. holidays 8. A. his B. ones C. their D. others 9. A. try B. hope C. have D. enjoy 10. A. in B. at C. to D. on 11. A. miss B. lose C. leave D. fail 12. A. few B. any C. all D. none 13. A. give B. take C. put D. send 14. A. thing B. same C. word D. kind 15. A. strong B. heavy C. weak D. ill （二） There was once a millionaire who loved money than anything else in the world. He didnt know exactly how much he had, so he took on a little girl to _1_ all his money for him. It _2_ the little girl six days to count all the money. When she told the millionaire that he had forty-two _3_ dollars, he was _4_ with joy and asked, “ How much _5_ do you want?” He thought that _6_ she was only a child, he could _7_ her into taking a very small amount of money. The girl said, “well, I worked for six days, so I think you _8_ pay me for six days. Give me two pennies for the first day. Each day after that, just give me the amount you give me the day before, multiplied by itself. The _9_ thought that in this _10_ he would only have to give her a _11_ dollars. What a _12_ little girl! So immediately, he _13_ his lawyer sign up the contract, （签署合同）fearing that she would change her _14_ . On the first day the millionaire paid her two pennies, and on the second day, two pennies times two pennies, or four pennies. Each day after that, he gave her _15_ number of pennies he had given her the day before, multiplied by itself. And by the sixth day, the foolish millionaire had to give the clever little girl all his money. 1. A. bring B. count C. send D. hide 2. A. had B. needed C. got D. took 3. A. million B. dozen C. thousand D. hundred 4. A. pride B. wild C. surprised D. moved 5. A. dollars B. number C. time D. pay 6. A. as if B. though C. if D. because 7. A. warn B. advise C. cheat D. set 8. A. could B. would C. should D. might 9. A. girl B. millionaire C. two D. people 10. A. measure B. way C. point D. means 11. A. few B. little C. less D. much 12. A. nice B. clever C. fine D. foolish 13. A. ordered B. asked C. had D. persuaded 14. A. mind B. heart C. word D. plan 15. A. good B. great C. a D. the 六、 阅读理解： A Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brother and sisters to fight with each other and then they go to their own friends for advice.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication(交流) is very important in childrens growth, because friends can discuss something that is difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents dont like?Your answers are welcome.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，你认为正确的句子请在答题卷相应空格内写“T”，错误的写“F”。 ()1. Many teenagers think that friends can understand them better than their parents.()2. Its right for parents to stop their children meeting good friends.()3. When teensgers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually fight with their parents.()4. It is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other in large families.()5. The writer thinks parents should choose friends for their children.BShen Hao was born in 1964. He was the former first secretary of Party branch（原党支部第一书记）of Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province. He died on November 6, 2009. From 2004 to 2009, he had done many good things for villagers. For the development of Xiaogang Village he had made great contributions. So he was respected by all the villagers.During the six years, he repaired the village roads, built a building for a number of villagers. He rented a house in the village and thought about how to get the villagers to get rich all day. Even in the New Year, he still got together with his villagers. At last, under his leadership, Xiaogang Village was out of poverty. Now the villagers are leading a rich life.He is a very filial（孝顺的）son, but he had almost no time to get together with his over 90 year-old mother. But she never complained. His wife works in the bank and she is very busy. They both have little time to look after their daughter.Although he did not do what he should do to his mother, wife and daughter, all the villagers will remember their good secretary forever.1. What did Shen Hao do? A. A village. B. A volunteer. C. The first secretary of Party branch D. A worker2. Why was Shen Hao respected by all the villagers? A. Because he repaired roads. B. Because he built a building for some people. C. Because he is a filial man. D. Because he has made great contributions for the development of Xiaogang Village3. What did Shen Hao think about all day? A. He thought about how to mend the road. B. He thought about how to build houses. C. He thought about how to make the village rich.D. He thought about how to get together with his family.4. The underlined word “poverty” means_ in Chinese. A. 贫乏 B. 贫穷 C. 虚弱 D. 贫瘠5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Shen Hao was only 45 years old when he died. B. Shen Hao spent much time in taking care of his daughter. C. Shen Hao helped the villagers a lot. D. Now in Xiaogang Village, people are leading a rich life.CIn Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and regard them as their good friends. Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they wont carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit peoples homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada. They have a law against killing wild(野生的) animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished(处罚). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: Their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯). Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.1. This passage shows that Canadians _.A. hate animals B. often kill animalsC. love animals D. dont keep their pets inside their houses2. Children leave their parents when they grow up because _.A. they dont love their parents any moreB. they can only find jobs far from their parentsC. their parents houses are too smallD. it is not acceptable(能接受的) to live together with their parents when they grow up3. They give their pets needles before keeping them at their houses because _.A. the pets are sick B. the pets are wild C. they want to stop them from carrying disease D. they want them to sleep on the way home4. Which is right according to the passage?A. People buy animal food for their pets only at the animal food stores.B. Pets eat better than people.C. Almost every family has a bird cage at his house.D. Any birds can come to the bird feeders to eat.5. The passage mainly talks about _.A. how to keep disease from pets B. pets in Canada C. how to take good care of pets D. life of the seniors in CanadaDFor most students ,the time of exams is very stressful and difficult . Some people find exam time so bad that they become ill , because they are afraid of failing ;they are afraid of letting their parents and families down .How to get through exams? Here are some top tips : Ask a teacher or tutor about how to revise(校订) ，and exam skills how to work when you are in an exam . Take short rests during your time of work and revision (校订). If your mind is tired , it will not remember well . If you feel ill , talk to someone about your worries . But dont be too relaxed ! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them . If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished , dont do it ! If you are studying in the evening , dont go straight to bed .Your mind will still be thinking too much .Choose something that will relax you , and make you think of other things . Problems Suggestions - feel ill or worried 1.- dont know how to work for an exam 2.- feel tired 3.- cant sleep well4.- it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished 5.七、情景对话，有两项是多余he Smiths are going to Haikou for a holiday.Now Mr Smith is booking rooms in Dalian by telephone.Woman:Hello.The Seaside Hotel. 1 .Mr Smith:Yes,please.Id like to book two rooms for the coming weekend.Woman:Next weekend,you say? 2 .Mr Smith:Oh!Just two.Woman:OK.Two nights.From Friday or Saturday?Mr Smith:Friday.Woman:Friday,July 1stAnd do you need single rooms or double?Mr Smith: 3 .Woman:Right.Two doubles for Friday and Saturday,July 1st and 2nd.Mr Smith: 4 .Woman:Well,its 400 yuan per night,with breakfast.Mr Smith:I see.Can I book the rooms now,please?Woman:Certainly 5 .Mr Smith:Rick Smith.A.Can I help you?B.Well,how many nights?C.Ive been here for 2 weeks.D.Two double rooms,please.E.Whats your full name,please?F.Would you want one-way or round-trip.G.Whats the price of a double room,please?八、用所给词填空how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open , only, goodThe world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. _ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2._ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 _ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. _ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Natures secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. _ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. _ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7._ you many other interesting things, but the 8. _ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9._ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10._ to people who look and listen carefully.and ,receive , satellite , weather , change ,help, or , early , for, when, forecast , starSatellites Forecast the WeatherNow satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1._ take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. _ station. So the scientists there ca