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2015年秋季南侨中学、荷山中学、南安三中、永春三中、永春侨中高中毕业班第一次联合考试英 语 试 题(满分: 150分; 考试时间:120分钟) 第i卷 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where is the mans mother now?a. at home.b. in a hospital. c. at a bus stop.2. where is the man going first?a. to canada. b. to the airport. c. to the healey supermarket.3. why did the woman apologize?a. she kept the man waiting for a long time.b. she wanted to change the dish she ordered.c. she brought the man the wrong dish.4. what are the two speakers talking about?a. drivingb. drawing. c. diving.5. why is the woman preparing so much food?a. the woman wants to thank the man.b. its the mans birthday. c.the man can eat a lot.第二节 ( 共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. where did the man meet claudia?a. at a class discussion. b. on the internet. c. at a music store.7. what is the relationship between the man and claudia?a. web friends.b. close friends.c. boy friend and girl friend.8. what does the woman suggest about greeting claudia?a. arriving on time.b. bringing her some flowers c. using her family name.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. where are probably the speakers?a. in a street. b. at a store. c. in a theatre.10. what does the man want to buy?a. food b. clothes. c. furniture.11. which is next to the theatre?a. a hotel b. the post office. c. the city hall.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. why is the man surfing the internet?a. to learn english. b. to get information.c. to get major news.13. what does the man prefer?a. engineering. b. medicine. c. economics.14. when does the conversation probably take place?a. on february 28. b. on march 30. c. on april 6. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 15. how is the man going to sun college?a. by bike. b. by car. c.on foot.16. how far is it from main street to water square?a. a few yards. b. 2 blocks away. c. 20 minutes walk.17. where will the man have to ask the way again?a. at rain avenue.b. at mass hospital c. at the farmers bank.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. where does the speaker most probably make the speech?a. at a reception. b. at a conference. c. at a party.19. what is mr. brown?a. a government official. b. an assistant manager. c. a businessman.20. why are mr. brown and his party coming to england?a. to seek new cooperation.b. to pay an informal visit. c. to part from his friends.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a 2015, the time has come for more creative china tours to be made, shanghai disney opens, more high-speed rail options. insisting on high-quality services, we are proud to present our ever best-selling china tour packages, tour themes and the next popular destinations. check out the optional activities and information making our smart travelers trips outstanding.china highlights most popular private tour. our private guide, driver and car are available all times. you take the trip, we take the stress.day 1-2 in beijingtake a break on your arrival. enjoy local peoples morning exercise at the temple of heaven before visiting the great wall, and then have a lifetime experience of visiting the mutianyu section of the great wall on day 2.day 3-4 in xianstill in beijing in the daytime of day 3. visit the forbidden city and the tiananmen square to feel royal life in ancient china. after that pay a visit to hutongs which give full flavor of authentic experience. catch a flight at night to xian. private guide and driver escort you to visit the highlights of xian on day 4.:day 5-7 in guilin/yangshuocontinue to see xian and have more interacts with the local. visiting a family in xian and learning how to make different shapes of dumplings give you an unforgettable time. take a plane at night and arrive at guilin on day 5. get on board to enjoy essence of guilin, the li river cruise to yangshuo. cycle to villages and meet friendly local people and learn more about chinese agriculture.day 8-10 in shanghaiprivate transfer from yangshuo to guilin airport. shanghai guide and driver are waiting for you with smiling faces. highlights of the city on day 9 show you the future of china as the end of the trip. you have free time on the last day before taking an international flight.just let us know your travel style! we will then adapt this tour and create a unique quote based on your individual needs. for more information, please click here: /tour/.21whats the authors intention to write the passage ?ato advertise some beautiful places in china.:.bto introduce some wonderful local food for tourists.cto introduce a best-selling china tour package to foreign tourists.dto show tourists some interesting activities in china. 22if a tourist is interested in chinese food, which place will impress him/ her most ?abeijing.bguilin.cshanghai.dxian.23where can you find this passage ?ain the newspaper.bon a poster. con the internet.don tv.bmore than nine out of 10 young people expose themselves to the blue light from smartphonesbefore bed, causing problems with sleep. a new survey also shows more than 28 million people in the uk regularly get no more than seven hours sleep a night. prof richard wiseman, who commissioned the yougov poll described the findings as extremely worrying. of the 2,149 adults questioned, 78% said they used electronic devices before going to bed. this rose to 91% among the 18 to 24-year-olds questioned in the survey.getting less than seven hours sleep a night is below the recommended guidelines, and is associated with a range of problems, including an increased risk of weight gain, heart attacks, diabetes and cancer. the blue light from these devices suppresses(压制)the production of the sleep-inducing hormone melatonin, so its important to avoid them before bed time, said prof richard wiseman, from the university of hertfordshire. everyone needs different amounts of sleep, but adults are generally thought to require a minimum of seven to eight hours a night. teenagers are recommended to get more, about nine hours. the proportion(比例)of people thought to be getting too little sleep had risen by a fifth since a bedroom poll conducted last year by the national sleep foundation.last week revealed opticians were warning that overuse of smartphones may be increasing peoples risk of eye damage. optician andy hepworth said: blue violet light is potentially harmful to the back of your eyes. so over a long period of time it can damage your eyes. when youre looking at a smart phone, the light peaking out of that is blue violet. the news came as a survey of 2,000 people suggests under-25s check their phones 32 times a day.24. the purpose of the passage is to _.a. stress that people dont use smartphones.b. remind people of enough sleep.c. ask people not sleep too much.d. tell people not to use smartphoness before bed25. which of the following statements is ture according to the passage?a. according to a new survey, more than 28 million people in the uk get more than seven hours sleep a night. b. more than 90% young people expose themselves to the blue light from smartphonesbefore bed.c. of the 2,149 adults questioned, 91% said they used electronic devices before going to bed.d. the news came as a survey of 2,000 people suggests under-25s check their phones 30 times a day.26. according to what andy hepworth said, overuse of smartphones may be increasing peoples risk of _. a. weight gain b. cancer c. eye damage d. heart attacks27. teenagers are generally thought to get sleep of _ a night.a .about 9 hours b. 7-8 hours c. less than 7 hours d. more than 10 hourscreuel tolkien( 1892 -1973) , the british linguist, writer. he created a fantasy novel the lord of the rings the well-known trilogy(三部曲).tolkien was born in bloemfontein, south africa. when he was 4 years old, his father died and his family moved back to england. tolkien graduated from oxford university when he was 23 years old, and participated in the first world war. during the war, tolkien suffered from trench fever and stayed in the hospital until the end of world war i. it was the days in the hospital that he began his writing career first.after the war, tolkien became a linguist. he was an edition of the new english dictionary of 1918 -1920 . however, he was more researching to anglo-saxon language which makes his extensive contacts in britain and the nordic spread all over the folklore and mythology.in 1937, tolkien completed his first work the hobbit. although this was a fairy tale, it was also suitable for adults to read. because of good sales, publishers (allen & unwin) convinced tolkien to write its sequel. this encouraged tolkien to complete his most famous works the epic(史诗) trilogy the lord of the rings. the works of writing went on for almost a year with the support from his good friend lewis .at the beginning the lord of the rings was similar works for children, but after that writing style quickly became serious and dark. the lord of the rings was one of the most popular literary works in the 20th century, in terms of sales and readers evaluation. tolkiens influence is important, for the success of lord of the rings, the fantasy novels of this literature genre(体裁) has developed rapidly.28. when did tolkien take part in the world war i?a. 1896 b. 1915 c. 1916 d. 193729. which of the following statement is true?a. tolkiens father died of trench fever b. tolkien wrote the new english dictionary himselfc. the lord of the rings was finished about half a year d. tolkien began his writing career in the hospital30. what is tolkiens “the lord of the rings” considered to be?a. the first works of tolkienb. always serious and darkc. beneficial to the development of the fantasy novelsd. the most popular literary works in the 20th century31. the word “evaluation” in the last paragraph is closet to the meaning of . a. opinion b. value c. interest d. hobbydvacation is a time for refreshment. in work, we are often called to think. sometimes, its good to give our brains a rest. without a break, we may not be able to perform up to our potential. this can be a problem, not only for the employee, but for the employer as well. “the main benefit of vacation is for the worker to come back energized,” says weaver. “if they havent had a break, then theyre not coming back with new energy. they havent had a chance to step back and get perspective(远景), and come back with renewed enthusiasm.” long working hours without a break, insecurity(不安)about ones job, and other work-related worries can lead to burnout and stress. humans can usually adapt to pressure, but not for a limitless amount of time. “it is a problem of relating good workers and having them loyal to the firm while theyre there,” says david maume, phd, professor of sociology at the university of cincinnati. he says burnout can also affect employees productivity, creativity, and effectiveness. in addition, high levels of stress are likely to be precursors (前兆) to depression, which can hit both the employer and employees pocketbook. even people who manager to remain productive at work can have problems. if theyre always at work, then theyre not with their family and friends. if theyre working while on vacation, for the time that theyre on the job, theyre not really present. an unbalanced emphasis on work can strain family and social life. when you come up for air, you may see that youre alone, or that your relationships have gone on without you.32. the underlined word “there” in the fourth paragraph probably refers to _.a. the vacationb. the companyc. the universityd. the home 33. whats the main benefit of a vacation?a. the worker can come back with new energy.b. the worker can step back and get more excitedc. the manager can be more creative.d. the worker can adapt to pressure much better.34. when a worker is always at work, he is likely to get more and more_ .a. energetic b. absent-mindedc. skillful d. active35 which of the following is the best title of the text?a. why the workers need a vacation.b. how to spend the vacation effectively.c. how to deal with the daily pressure.d. why the workers need new energy. 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。(注意:若你选择的答案为e,请在机读卡上填涂ab;答案为f,填涂ac;答案为g,填涂ad,多涂或少涂均不得分)。getting olderno one really knows how and why people change as they get older. 36 . aging is a complex and varied process that varies in how it affects different people and organs. in fact, even in one person, different organ systems “age” at different rate. at a certain point in our lives our body systems will begin to weaken. 37 . it may become more difficult for us to see and hear. the slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury. in order to live longer, we have always tried to slow or stop this change that leads us toward the end of our lives. 38 . a good diet plays an important role. the amount and the type of exercise we get are another two factors. 39 . but scientists studying the aging problem want to know: why do people grow old? they hope that by studying the aging medical science they may be able to make the length of life longer. 40 . many consider the later part of life to be the best time for living. physical activity may become less, but often we get better understanding of the world and ourselves.what we consider the old age now may only be middle-aged some day soon who knows, with so many advances in medical science happening so quickly, life length may one day be measured in centuries, rather than in years! a. our living condition is yet another.b. many factors decide our health.c. our strength may become weaker.d. as for diet, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar.e. there is nothing to be afraid of as the old age comes.f. symptoms include a lack of energy, slow reactions, insomnia and poor memory.g. also, no theory sufficiently explains all the changes of the aging process第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。david was a senior high school student, who was so crazy to attract girls. he spent 10 hours aday41more than 200 selfies (自拍) trying to find the42one.he would take 10 photos of43before he washed and would go44class secretly three times every hour. at 16, he dropped out of school4 5he could throw himself into his addiction (上瘾) , and heate46. he did not leave his house for six months, and when he failed to take the perfect picture, he tried to47himself by taking an overdose (过度用药). his mother, penny,48to save him, and forced him to ask for help afterhisaddiction had become49.the 19-year-old, believed to bebritains first selfie50, is now under special treatment51. he has not taken a picture of himself in seven months and has52that achieving perfection is53. he told the sunday mirror,“i was constantly54the perfect selfie and when i realized i couldnt, i wanted to die. i55my friends, my education, myhealthand almost my life. theonlything i56about was having myphonewith me so that i could satisfy the desire for a picture of myself at any time of theday.” he expressedhis57to the doctors and said their help kept him58and called on others to ask for help59they ended up in hospital.one psychologist at a clinic60david was treated said theaddiction to taking selfies has now become a mental illness.41. a. taking b.having c.making d. getting42. a.beautiful b. perfect c. good d. comfortable43. a. others b.histeacher c.himself d. the classroom 44. a. out of b. into c. inside d. away45. a.as if b. even thoughc. in case d. so that 46. a. more b. nothing c. everything d. less 47. a. surprise b. kill c.calm d. thank48. a.decided b. managed c. failed d. succeeded49. a. beyond controlb. under controlc. in order d. out of date50. a. winner b. loser c.addict d.killer 51. a.at home b. in hospital c. at school d. at work52. a. realized b. expected c. imagined d. recognized53. a.necessary b. possible c. impossible d. unpleasant54. a. in need of b. in search of c. in want ofd . in favor of55. a. missed b. left c.got d. lost 56. a.talked b. worried c. dreamed d. cared57. a. h
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