8BU55-7学案.doc

扬中市第一中学 八年级英语导学案 8B Unit 5 Good manners 第五课时Integrated skills （新授课）主备人：印冬娣 审核人：_ 审批人：_ 班级：_ 姓名：_【学习目标】1.通过听录音，了解不同公共标志的功能。2.用从听力中获取的信息，完成一篇报告。3.学会用英语劝导别人不要做某事。【学习过程】一、课前预习 预习P72-73,翻译下列短语：1. 公共指示_2. 警告某人做某事_3. 保护我们免遭危险_4. 颜色鲜艳_5.在公共场所_ 6. 帮助解释事情_ 7.帮助我们找到路_ 8. 告诉我们关于我们周围的地方_9.在像医院、博物馆之类的地方_10.禁止乱丢杂物_11. 注意那个标志_12.禁止停车_13.我们多数人_14. 拍照片_ _ 二、课堂学习研讨 知识点讲解：1. explain vt. vi.explain 作动词用，意为“解释；说明”，explainto向某人解释The teacher is clever enough to e_the most difficult question in the easiest way.2. warm vt.vi 警告； 告诫warm sb. (not) to do sth 警告某人不要做某事 warm sb. of /about sth. 提醒、警告某人注意某事。We _them _ the _ _ that they would have to face.我们警告了他们要面对的严峻形势。3. Look , this is a famous painting by Picasso. 看，这是一幅毕加索的名画。（1）在该句中介词by 意为“由；被”It is an article _ a girl from shanghai.（2）by 的常见用法：在旁；靠近；经过；用，靠；通过；（指交通等）乘；用 We spend our holiday _the sea _ _ _(通过起床) early ,I can have an hour for reading English in the morning .4. notice作名词 “布告,公告，启事,是可数名词。如：Thereisa_ontheofficegate_NoParking.办公室门口上贴着一张“禁止停车”的告示notice sb .doing/do sth 注意到某人正在做/做过某事take notice of 注意到三、课堂检测：（一）用所给词的适当形式填空1.Please explain to me where _(begin) and how _(do) it.2.It _(get) dark and what was worse,it began to rain heavily.3.Im sorry for not_(let)you know the good news earlier.4.The Greens are getting ready _(fly) to London for their summer holeday.5._ you _(meet) each other since you left school twenty years ago?6.The radio says the rain_(not stop) until later in the afternoon, doesnt it?7._(bring) your reading practice here tomorrow and we will do some reading.8.The famous painting by Picasso is excellent .Let me _(take) a photo of it.9. He is always the first _(come) to school and the last_(leave).10.Dont park here.-Sorry, I _(not see ) the sign.(二) 完成句子。1.这些公共指示牌使我们远离危险These_ _ keep us_ _ _.2.他们不了解他们周围的危险They dont know about the_ _ _.3.公共标志帮助解释事情并给我们有用的信息。 Pulic signs _ _ _ and give us_ _.4.他们帮助我们找路，告诉我们关于周围的地方，保护我们离开免遭危险，警告我们不要做某事。 Then help us _ our way, _us about the places _us, _ us _ from _ and _us _ _ do something.5.家长常警告孩子别玩火_ often _ their children _ _play with fire. 6.他被警告说桥上有危险。 There was _ on the bridge. Someone _ him. = Someone _ him _/ _the danger on the bridge. = Someone _ him that _ _ danger on the bridge四、作业布置(一) 单项选择( )1.we kept _the beautiful views out of the window on the trainA .watch B watching C to watch D watched( )2.The teacher always says “If you put your heart into it,_will become_.”A.everything; easier B.something; easy C.everything;more easily D.something;easier( )3.She is afraid of speaking_. A. a public place B. in public C.in the public D. in the public places( )4.-What is your school like? -My school is modern and beautiful. Nobody _on the ground. A. little B. litter C. litters D. littering( )5.-Do you mind my smoking here? -. Look at the sign. It says “No Smoking.” A. It doesnt matter B.No, I dont C.Youd better not D.Never mind( )6 There are some dangerous fishes in this river and Ive warned Jack _here.A. not to swim B.to not swim C.swim not to D.to swim not（二）根据文意及首字母提示补全短文If you dont use your arms or your legs for some time ,they will become weak.When you start using them again ,they will gradually(逐渐地)become stronger again.Everybody knows this.Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the s_1_with memory.When someone says that he has a good memory,he really means thathe keeps his memory in practise by using it. When someone else says that his memory si poor, he really means that he d_2_give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms or legs are weak,we k_3_that it is his own fault(过错)。But if he tells us that he has a poor memory,many of us think that his p_4_are to blame(责备),and f_5_ of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you e_6_found some peopli cant read or write but they usually hace b_7_memories?This is b_8_they cannot read or write and they h_9_to remember things;they cannot write them down in a little notebook.They must remember days,names,songs and stories.So their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to hve a good memory,l_10_from these people:practise remembering. 1._ 2._3._4_5_6._7_8._9._10._8B Unit 5 Good manners 第六课时Study skills （新授课）主备人：印冬娣 审核人：_ 审批人：_ 班级：_ 姓名：_【学习目标】1.了解英语谚语 2.学会在正确的语境中使用英语谚语。【学习过程】一、课前预习 预习P74-75,翻译下列短语：1.需要的_2.他们一生中的某个时候_3.入乡随俗_ 4. 不久之后_5.为了_ 6. 熟能生巧_ 7.冒险做某事_ 8.笨鸟先飞_ 9.人多好办事_ 10.凡人皆有得意日_11.孤注一掷_ 12.这山忘着那山高_ 13.事实胜于雄辩_ 14.在一次_ 15.劳累过度_16.不劳无获_17.患难见真情_18.使得一项工作更容易完成_19.使得他的梦想成真_20.不雨则已，一雨倾盆_二、课堂学习研讨 知识点讲解：1. successful adj成功的 more successful most successful successfully adv.The people who are more confident have more chances(机会) to make themselves_(success)2.sometime adv. (=some time)在某时 sometimes 意为“有时”sometime意为“某个时候”，可用于将来或过去时some time(分开写)有两个用法：用作副词词组，意为“任何时候”或“某个时候”（ = sometime ）用作名词词组，意为“一段时间”（不能写成 sometime）3. risk vt. 冒险做risk作动词用，意为“冒险做”，常用risk sth./doing sth. risk 作名词用，意为“风险；冒险；危险”，take the risk of冒的危险。 He _his life in _ _ save the boy in the water. 他冒着生命危险尽力救那个落水的孩子。4. try doing sth .试图干; try to do sth努力做Im _ _learn English well.我正在尽力学好英语。 I _ _ at the door ,but nobody answered.我试着敲了敲后门，但没人回答三、课堂检测 (一)、根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词1.He didnt want to risk_(lose) everything all at one time.2.Bill gates is a _(success) businessman.3.There is a sign “No_(swim)” along the river.4.Look at the sign. You cant take_(photo)here.5.The workers are putting up assign “NO_(litter)” over there.6.Everybody will be lucky or successful s_ in their life.7.You have to do something before others in o_to be successful.8.If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to c_.9.What other people have always s_ better than your own.10.My cousin has made his dream come t_after years of hard work.(二)、选择填空( ) 1.If you want to buy this dress,youd better_first to make sure it fits you.A.pay for it B.take it off C.tidy it up D.try it on( )2. He didnt want to risk_wet as he had only one suit. A.getting B.to get C.got D.get( )3.We lived in the country for_.A. sometime B some time C sometimes Dsome times( )4.-I didnt hear you come in just now.-Thats good. We tried _any noise, for you were sleeping. A. not make B. not to make C.to make D.making( )5.Ive kept on thinking about that matter(事情)_, but I have had no idea yet.A.at times B. some time C. at a time D. all the time( )6.The young man is good at a lot of things but you cant say he is_I agree with you. In fact, no one is. A. amazing B. special C. complete D. perfect( )7.He came to school very early so that he could clearn the classroom yesterday.（选出与划线部分相同或相近的选项）A. sothat B. in order to C. too enough D. much too( )8.How hard work it is! But we will _if we keep working on it.A. success B. successful C. successfully D. succeed（v）( )9.It is_to see these famous actors and actresses play_in the spring festival gala eveningA. exciting;exciting B.exciting;excitedly C.excited;exciting D.excited;excitedly( )10My father_asleep soon after he went to bed last night. A.falls B.fall C.fell D.felt( )11.I am sure your cousin will_the theatre_.A.reach to; in time B.get; intime C.arrive at; on time D.arrive in; on time( )12.Do you know what_to your son? Why is he so sad?A.was happening B has happened C was happened D happened( )13.The car is _expensive_he cannot buy it. A. too;to B. so; that C. such;that D. enough ;to三、作业布置(一)用所给单词的适当形式填空1We need to practise _(play) the piano, so I didnt have much free time.2This is the best film I _(watch) this year.3. -_ you ever _(ride) a horse?-No, never.4I cant get into the room . I_(forget)to bring the key with me.5. It is _(luck) for you that he didnt see it.6.You dont have to risk_(lose) the job in order to help such a dishonest man.(二)、完成下列句子1.不要试着一次做许多事情，否则，你将变得筋疲力尽。 Do not_ _do many things _ _ _.Otherwise, you will_ _ _.2.我爸爸从不说他擅长煮饭，但事实他是的。 Dad never says that he _ _ _ _, but _ _he is.3.记住，你不能劳累过度。 Remember, you cannot_ _ _ _ _ _.4.他总是在他朋友们需要的时候给予帮助，因为他知道患难见真情。 He always _ his friends _ when they _it because he knows that _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.5.你能看到“禁止拍照”的标志吗？Can you see the sign“_ _”?6. 公告标志被用在公共场合。 _ _ are _ in _ _.7. 老师常常告诫我们要更加努力地学习。The teacher often _ us _ _ harder.8B Unit 5 Good manners 第七课时 Task （新授课）主备人：印冬娣 审核人：_ 审批人：_ 班级：_ 姓名：_【学习目标】1.学会在写作前现列出大纲。2.能够根据大纲完成有关礼仪习惯的文章。【学习过程】一、课前预习 预习P76-77,翻译下列短语：1.餐桌礼仪_ 2. 确保_3. .的目的_ 4. 既.又._5.发生_6.最重要的是_ 7.越过某人的盘子去取某物_ 8.教学生饮食的规则_9.直到每个人都准备好了才开吃_ 10.当在吃的时候不要发出太多的声音_11.嘴巴里有食物时不要聊天_12. 等待每个人吃完_13.确保客人和主人在桌子旁是舒适的_二、课堂学习研讨 知识点讲解： reach的用法： reach作不及物动词用，意为“伸手（或脚等）及到，触及，够到”，reach for是固定短语，意为“伸手去拿”。The baby _ _the apples.婴儿伸手去拿苹果。 reach作及物动词用，意为“到达，伸手拿，延伸”,其后既可接名词也可跟副词I _home at 7:00 every day.我每天七点到家。They _Nantong the day before yesterday.他们前天到达了南通。His farmland _ to the river. 他的农田延伸到这条河边。arrive in (大) arrive at (小) get to 二、课堂检测 请对有些90后学生的好的举止和不好的举止两个方面进行客观的描述，然后给他们提一些希望。 好的举止不好的举止希望1. 能遵守交通规则2. 能排队等候3. 见面打招呼4. 在图书馆安静地看书5. 与他人分享东西1. 在公共场所大声讲话2. 经常忘记关水龙头(turn off the tape)，让水一直哗哗地流出来3. 嘴里有食物时也喜欢讲话我希望。（不少于两句）Some post-90 students_三、作业布置(一)根据汉语或首字母提示完成单1.You cant break the school r_when youre studying.2.Its i_ to talk with others with your month full of food.3.Whats the p_ of the talk?4.We can leave if everything is r_.5.We have many things to do,a_ all,we should buy some food.6.We will invite a lot of g_ and friends to the party.7.The boy didnt run fast e_to catch up with the bus.8.He was too e_to say anything when he heard the good news.9.You had better k_your clothes (away) from the fire.10.Try to be friendly to your classmates .That will make it much e_to be friends with them.11.If you dont work hard now, you will r_failing your exams.12.-Dont worry.My mother will look after your baby c_ enough.-Thanks a lot.（二）选择填空( )1.As we all know,its not polite to keep others _for a long time. A. wait B. waited C.to wait D.waiting( )2.-Do you _that Nancy has been a little too quiet these days? -Yes,she didnt even say a word this afternoon. A.hope B. explain C. notice D.decide( )3._Tim_Tom are studying Chinese history and culture now. They find them interesting and amazing. A.Bothand B.Not onlybut also C.eitheror D.Neither.nor( )4.Toms mother told him_eating too much meat. A.stopping B. to stop C.stops D.stopped( )5.Athough Tom likes French fries, he tries _them too often. A. to eat B. not eat C.to not eat D.not to eat（三）完成句子1. 你不要张着嘴巴吃东西Dont eat _2. 要保证每个人都来了_that everyone is here.3. 我们准备举办一个关于如何学好英语的演讲We are going to _ how to learn English well.4. 会议将在大礼堂举行The meeting will _ in the hall.5.最重要的是，你要按时到达_, you should arrive on time.6.你了解一些餐桌礼仪吗Do you know about any _?7我在等老师来Im_ the teacher _8.你要把老师讲的记在心中You should _ what the teacher says _9.将会有一些关于学好英语的建议_on how to learn English well10.我们不能越过别人的桌子拿东西。 We cant _ _others tables for something.11.你们应该保护孩子远离车辆。You should_th