8BU6Grammar.doc

扬中市外国语中学教学案 校风：求真 向善 明德 务实学科英语课题Unit 6 Sunshine for allGrammar第 4 课时教案序号：42主备人赵敏年级八备课时间4.20上课时间审核人张孝敏 Class:_ Name:_【学习目标】1. 掌握下列单词、词组和句子，并能熟练朗读和运用。单词：blood词组：give seats to the elderly, keep parks clean, make sure, have any trouble talking to, make friends with句子：It is fantastic to work as a volunteer. Amy help would mean a lot.It is important for people to learn good manners.It is kind of these volunteers to work in their spare time.2. 学会用 It is + adj. + to do sth. 结构来谈论做某事的感受。3. 学会用 It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 结构来谈论某人做某事的感受。4. 学会用 It is + adj. + of sb. + to do sth. 结构来评价某人的行为。【学习重点、难点】能区分It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 和It is + adj. + of sb. + to do sth.的不同之处，并根据不同的语境准确的运用。【课前准备】自主预习词组翻译。（P84-86）1. 从事志愿者工作_ 2. 给老人让座_ 3. 照顾一只被丢的宠物_ 4. 保持公园洁净_ 5. 确保他们是安全的_ 6. 与人交流有困难_7. 献血给有需要的人_ 8. 在公共场所吸烟_9. 为慈善机构工作_ 10. 没有志愿者的帮忙_【教学过程】Step1. Lead-inFree talk.Step2. Presentation and Practice 1. Present and explain the structure: It is + adj. + to do sth. 2. Finish Part A on P84 and check the answers. 3. Have a consolidation.Step3. Presentation and Practice1. Present and explain the structure: It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 2. Have a consolidation. 3. Finish Part B on P85 and check the answers.Step4. Presentation and Practice 1. Present and explain the structure: It is + adj. + of sb. + to do sth.2. Finish Part C on P86 and check the answers. 3. Have a competition game.Step4. HomeworkFinish off the exercises.【要点点击】1. donate . to . 捐给 donate money to charities 给慈善机构捐钱 donate blood to people in need 给有需要的人献血2. experience 经验，经历 表示经验时是不可数名词，表示经历时是可数名词。e.g. The greatest teacher is _. 经验是最好的老师。Please tell us your _ in America.请你告诉我们你在美洲的经历。3. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有麻烦e.g. Do you have trouble _ _ English? 你在英语上有困难吗? 相关短语：have no trouble in doing sth 做某事没困难 have some trouble in doing sth 在做方面有困难4.It is + adjective + of. + to-infinitive to express what we think of someones actions. 该句型中的形容词描述的是人的特征、品质等。如：brave, careless, clever, foolish, generous, good, helpful, honest, kind, nice, polite, silly, stupid, wrong。It is + adjective + to-infinitive to express what we think about something.该句型中的形容词表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况。如：cheap, convenient, dangerous, difficult, easy, exciting, expensive, important, interesting, necessary, normal, possible, useful, wonderful。4.Because any help would mean a lot to the Games.因为任何帮助对特奥会来说都意义重大。mean a lot to sb. 表示“对某人意义重大”mean 做动词，表意味、打算 过去式、过去分词是meant，其名词形式meaning，形容词meaningful和meaningless常用结构：what does mean?/whats the meaning of ?/what do you mean by?【达标检测】一、词汇运用。1. Its helpful _ money to the poor children. (donate)2. Its not easy for _ to finish the work within 2 hours. (he)3. Its _ for you to do it well without any hard work. (possible)4. If you are interested in hiking and _ children, dont miss the chance. (help)5. Its natural for old people _ about their past with others and this makes them feel less lonely. (talk)二、单项选择。( ) 1. It is important _ people _ learn team spirit. A. of; of B. of; to C. for; to D. to; to( ) 2. _ is really kind _ him to help the blind people cross the road. A. This; of B. It; of C. This; for D. It; for( ) 3. -What do you think of tomorrows football match? -_ difficult for us _ the match. A. Were; to win B. Were; winning C. Its; to win D. Its; winning( ) 4. Its so brave _ the soldier to save the boys life. A. to B. of C. for D. at( ) 5. Its dangerous _ a close look at the tiger in the zoo. A. for us talking B. of us to take C. of us taking D. for us to take【教后感】【课后作业】一、词汇运用。1. It is wrong of people to _ litter everywhere. (丢)2. The police are talking with the boy in the well and make sure hes _. (安全的)3. Many volunteers donated their _ to help injured people during the earthquake. (血) 4. You know our help _ a lot to the homeless people. (mean)5. Mary has trouble _ friends with strangers. (make)6. These _ have done a lot to help people in need. (charity)7. Do you know WTO is an international _ (organize)?8. Its _ to organize a charity event to help people in need. (meaning)9. -Its fun _ the tree-planting club. (join) -We all like it.10. I like listening to music because it can keep me _. (relax)二、单项选择。( ) 1. The boy is too young. Its impossible _ him to look after _. A. for; he B. for; him C. for; himself D. of; himself( ) 2. I think _ necessary _ to take more exercise. A. it; for Jim and me B. its; to Jim and me C. that; for Jim and I D. thats; to Jim and I( ) 3. The office can provide us _ food. It van also provide water _ us. A. for; for B. for; with C. with; for D. with; with( ) 4. By _ local doctors and nurses, we hope _ more patients. A. train; help B. training; to help C. training; helping D. train; helping( ) 5. The money they have raised is used _ the poor children in our class. A. to helping B. help C. helpful D. to help三、同义句转换。1. Keeping our classroom clean is very important. _ very _ _ _ _ keep our classroom clean.2. To think before you speak is always wise. _ always _ _ _ _ think before speaking.3. My sister is very kind. She likes to take care of others. Its kind _ my sister _ take care of others.4. Its very wonderful for us to be volunteers. _ volunteers _ very wonderful _ _.5. Its very generous of them to give each of us a gift. _ _ very generous _ _ each of us a gift.四、根据首字母提示补全短文。Chinas Project Hope has supported nearly 3 million poor students since it was set up 19 years ago. U today, the project has raised more than 2.5 billion yuan of d from many people. The money has b used in building about ten thousand Project Hope p schools. Over 3 million children can go to these schools. Project Hope knows that these children wont have a brig