高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结.doc

高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结单词总结Unit 1 Festivals around the worldExercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. -Do you need more milk? -No, thanks, theres p_ in the fridge.2. Shes s_ herself to try to lose weight.3. Nothing s_ him, hes always complaining (抱怨).4. You f _ me to death suddenly shouting out by my ear.5. I a_ him for his success in business.6. The judge _ruled_ (判定)both finalists (决赛者) equal points.7. These books are _ (最喜欢的东西) of mine.8. Christmas Day is a _ (宗教的) festival.9. I made my _ (道歉) and left early. 10. I _ (原谅) her long ago.Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)have ones origin as, do (no) harm ( to), lead to, have fun with, wait for, set off, set on, makeof , decorate with, take place, look forward to, play a trick on, in the shape of, be proud of 1. He means _by saying what he thinks.2. This misunderstanding _ a war between the two countries.3. Sam used to be a spy _ a journalist.4. The Spring Festival in China _ an activity to drive off the “Nian”, a wild beast.5. Dont _ me; Im not a fool.6. He ended the letter with “_ seeing you soon”.7. The parents _ their childs success.8. What time are you planning to _ tomorrow?9. Father bought a Christmas tree _ coloured lights a week ago.10. We have never discovered what _ between the couple that day.Unit 2 Healthy eatingExercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. Dont take some e_ exercise when you have caught a cold.2. He gave in to c_ and opened the letter addressed to his classmate.3. Tom would never a_ to being wrong.4. Did Lucy m_ when she would come to see me?5. Ive had the b_ of a good education.6. Because they didnt reach any agreement, they had to make a _(折中) decision.7. He could do nothing but stand and _ (惊讶).8. The subject has already been fully _（研究）.9. Dao Lang is _ (受欢迎的) among the youth.10. Hydrogen _(结合) with oxygen to form water.Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)earn ones living, care about, are for, after all, above all, take park in, take the part of, success, avoid, long before, before long, feel fit, provide1. Hes been ill for weeks and doesnt _ for work yet.2. She _ by singing in a nightclub.3. He was extremely angry yesterday and said he would not come back. But he returned today _.4. How many countries will be _ the games?5. He _ Hamlet in the play.6. I just stopped cycling to _ running over the cat in the street.7. He wasnt _ as a teacher because of lacking of experience.8. That sad thing had happened _.9. All the woman _ their children.10. The firm _ me with a car since I worked here.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-NoteExercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. She is an i_ actress in modern times.2. After three hours of waiting for the train, our p_ finally went to end.3. The fans s_ with excitement when they saw the star.4. She seems g_ but can I trust her?5. He has a good sense of h_, so most of the students like his class.6. His illness _ ( 是的解释) his absence.7. I only found it _ (偶然地).8. He was _(妒忌) Toms success.9. You can tell from her _(外表) that she has been ill.10. Dogs are not _ (允许) in the building.Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)care about, carry out, do with, deal with, promise, bet on, stare at, look, in rages, account of, to be honest, notuntil1. He took no _ what I said and failed.2. Tell me what you _ yourselves last Sunday.3. He spends all his money _ horses.4. Dont look at me in such way; I dont like being _.5. The program made in yesterdays conference will soon _.6. You shouldnt consider Tom poor though he is _.7. I dont think she _ what happens to her children.8. _, I dont think we have a chance of winning.9. _ we know more will we be able to improve the situation.10. I cant _, but I will do my best.Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the starsExercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. A _ is scientific study of the sun, moon, stars, planets, ect.2. Christian, Buddhist and Hindu are the main r_ in the world.3. The a_ over dinner was warm and friendly.4. The firework e_ in his hand.5. The news he s_ around the town was not true.6. Its a _ (谜) to me why they didnt choose him.7. We must care about further _ (进展).8. As a parent, you should not _(鼓励) bad habits in a child.9. The ECP _ (出版) weekly.10. The force that attracts objects in space towards each other, and on the earth pulls them towards the center of the planet is called _ (重力).Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)lessen, dissolve, depend on, prevent(from), lay, now that, on earth, on the earth, on time, in time, surface, gradually1._ youve finished your homework, you can go and play football to have a rest.2. Ive phoned you several times. What _ are you doing?3. Nothing on earth can _ me _ loving her.4. Do you best in your career, youll succeed _.5. You must not look only at the _ of things.6. Salt _ easily in water.7. The old man _ his two sons for food and clothing.8. The cuckoo(杜鹃) _ its eggs in other birds nest.9. After hard working, they improved the things _.10. The pain _ already _ after taking the medicine.Unit 5 Canada “The True North”Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. China is in Asia, one of the seven c_ on the earth.2. The house was s_ by high walls.3. In those days, mothers usually t_ the babies by telling stories of wolf or ghosts.4. Chinas former Prime M_, Zhu Rongji stressed the need for equality and fairness in the world at the Earth Summit.5. We must make sure that everyone is able to take part in the new world we c_ to develop the world successfully.6. They couldnt wait to stop to admire the _ (风景) on arriving the park.7. Im _ (极其,非常)sorry for the delay.8. We must reach the _ (港口) before sunset in case of the bad weather.9. He is going to _ (竞赛,比赛) against his old rival in the second round.10. Not having seen each other for ages, they found it difficult to make _ (交谈).Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)flow into, figure out, do well in, be ready to, spend, take, at dawn, at noon, as/so far as, as well as, in size, at least1. He grows flowers _ vegetables, so he can save much money to buy from the market.2. They started _, hoping to arrive before 10:00 am.3. Offers of help _ the homeless people because of the tsunami.4. _ I can see that is impossible.5. I cant _ how much the holiday will cost before it ends.6. My house is the same as hers _.7. She may be slow, but _ shes reliable (可靠的).8. Ive got changed, so I _ start work at any time.9. Take trouble to _ your examination despite you are good at it or not.10. Although he is a man, he _ too much time on clothes.参考答案：Unit 1Exercise 1:1. plenty 2. starving 3. satisfies 4. frightened 5. admire 6. awarded 7. favorites 8. religious 9. apologies 10. forgave Exercise 2:1. no harm 2. led to 3. in the shape of 4. has its origin as 5. play a trick on6. Looking/ Look forward to 7. are/were proud of 8. set off 9. decorated with10. took placeUnit 2Exercise 1:1. energetic 2. curiosity 3. admit 4. mention 5. benefit 6. balanced 7. wonder 8. research 9. popular 10. combinesExercise 2:1. feel fit 2. earns/ earned ones living 3. after all 4. taking part in 5. takes/ took the part of 6. avoid 7. a success 8. long before9. care about 10. providedUnit 3Exercise 1: 1. incredible 2. patience 3. screamed 4. genuine 5. humor6. accounts for 7. by accident 8. jealous 9. appearance 10. permittedExercise 2:1. account of 2. did with 3. betting on 4. stared at 5. be carried out6. in rags 7. cares about 8. To be honest 9. Not until 10. promiseUnit 4:Exercise 1:1. Astronomy 2. religions 3. atmosphere 4. exploded 5. spread 6. mystery 7. developments 8. encourage 9. is published 10. gravityExercise 2:1. Now that 2. on earth 3. preventfrom 4. in time 5. surface6. dissolves 7. depends/depended on 8. lays/laid 9. gradually 10. waslesseningUnit 5:Exercise 1:1. continents 2. surrounded 3. terrified 4. Minister 5.create 6. scenery 7. extremely 8. harbor 9. compete 10. conversationExercise 2:1. as well as 2. at dawn 3. flowed into 4. As/ So far as 5. figure out语法与词语:从A，B，C，D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. We wont give up _ we should fail ten times.A. even if B. since C. whether D. until2. The teacher spoke loudly _ the students could hear him clearly.A. so as B. that C. so that D. in order to3. You can have the magazine _ I finish reading it.A. in the moment B. the moment C. the moment as D. in the moment when4. _ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. The person B. Anyone C. Who D. Whoever5. The reason _ he was late for school was _ he had to send his mother to a hospital.A. that; why B. why; because C. why; that D. that; because6. Father made a promise _ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A. that B. if C. whether D. that if7. _ you dont like him is none of my business.A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether8. _ the old mans sons wanted to know was _ the gold had been hidden.A, That; what B. What; where C. What; that D. What; if9. It is said _ _ was all _ he said.A. that; that; that B. what; what; whatC. that; which; what D. that; that; which10. He told us _ he had done. Which of the following is WRONG?A. what B. all that C. that D. all what11. He always thinks of _ he can do more for the people.A. what B. how C. if D. whatever12. The monitor suggested that we _ for a picnic on Sunday.A. went B. must go C. could go D. go13. _ Wang Feng looked after the old woman a whole year moved us all.A. That B. What C. When D. Why14. _ gets homes first is to cook the supper.A. Who B. Whom C. Those who D. Whoever15. It depends on _ he has enough money.A. if B. weather C. if or not D. whether16. Our hometown is quite different from _before.A. that it was B. what it was C. which it was D. when it was17. They want to make it clear to the public _ they do an important job.A. when B. where C. that D. which18. The fact _ he didnt see Lao Li yesterday is true.A. which B. that C. when D. what19. It is pretty well understood _ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. that B. when C. what D. how20. _ made the school proud was _ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; because B. What; that C. That; what D. That; because21. -Are you still thinking about yesterdays game?-Oh, thats _.A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited22. _ David says sounds right to Helen. Thats why she has made up her mind to leave with him _ happens.A. Whatever; whatever B. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; no matter what D. Whatever; however23. Some of the scientists held the point _ _ the book said was right.A. what; what B. what; that C. that; that D. that; what24. There is little doubt _ her advice is of greater value to us.A. that B. whether C. why D. if25. The fact came up _ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A. what B. which C. that D. whose26. I agreed to accept _ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whatever B. whomever C. whichever D. whoever27. Sometimes we are asked _ we think the likely result of an action will be.A. that B. what C. if D. whether28. _ the flight to New York will be delayed is _ Im especially worried about.A. If; what B. Whether; that C. When; that D. Whether; what29. Actually, girls can be _ they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurse, or a general manager.A. who B. which C. whatever D. no matter what30. You should complete in time _ the teacher has told you to.A. that B. what C. which D. after31. Every one could see _ was happening and _ George was already ready.A. what; / B. what; that C. that; that D. that; /32. That warmhearted woman often helps _ is in trouble.A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever33. _ surprised me most was _ he was too late for the important meeting, for he was chairman of it.A. What; why B. That; how C. What; how D. That; why34. A mans worth lies not so much in _ he has as in _ he is.A. that; what B. what; what C. that; that D. what; that35. The difficulty we now meet with is _ we can persuade him to tell the truth.A. why B. that C. what D. how36. You have been walking a long way, so _ is a good rest.A. that you really need B. that you are really needed C. what you really need D. that you are really needing37. The reason why he didnt pass the final examination is _ he wasnt interested in study.A. that B. because C. / D. which38. Ive come to find someone, but Im not sure _ is the one I want to find.A. whom B. whoever C. who D. whomever39. I remember _ this used to be a quiet village.A. when B. how C. where D. what40. After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in _ later proved a new continent. A. where B. which C. what D. that41. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ I disagree. A. why B. where C. what D. how42. A story goes _ George W. Bush likes nothing more than starting wars against poor countries.A. when B. where C. what D. that43. -Look at what you are doing! -Ah, I wonder _ this boot wont fit me. Ive been trying to put it on the wrong foot.A. how B. if C. why D. that44. All finished, we sat down to enjoy_ we thought the most delicious dinner.A. that B. which C. what D. it45. _ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As46. I think Father would like to know _ Ive been up so far, so I decided to send him a quick note. A. which B. why C. what D. how47. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which48. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. A. where B. what C. that D. how49. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesnt matter _ that Im talking to. A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom50. The time is not far away _ modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside. A. as B. when C. until D. before51. _ you decided to take up, you should try to make it a success. A. If only B. Unless C. Whenever D. Whatever52. The news that we are going outing _ a rush of excitement. A. set out B. set off C. set about D. set down53. In _, the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice. A. common B. general C. total D. particular54. Our plan certainly _; it was a great idea. A. paid off B. paid back C. carried out D. paid for参考答案：1- 5: ACBDC 6-10: DCBAC 11-15: BDADD 16-20: BCBCB21-25: AADAC 26-30: DBDCB 31-35: BCABD 36-40: CACAC41-45: BDCCD 46-50: CABBB 51-54: DBBA高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结单词总结Unit 1 Women of achievementExercise 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. Coming top in such an important exam is quite an a_.2. The ship is