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九年级英语 Unit1 Section A一、重点词组、短语1. by + doing 通过方式 2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论3. a lot 许多 常用于句末 4. tooto + V原 太而不能 5. not at all 一点也不 6. get excited about doing sth. 对某事感到兴奋7. end up doing sth 终止做某事8. make mistakes in sth. 在.方面犯错误 9. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)10. take notes 做笔记,做记录 11. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做乐意做12. make up 组成、构成13. practice doing 练习做某事 14. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 decide not to do sth. 决定不做某事15. worry about sb. 担心某人16. be angry with sb. 对某人生气be angry at sth. 对某事生气17. deal with 处理18. too many许多 修饰可数名词复数 too much许多修饰不可数名词much too太修饰形容词19. with the help of sb. = with ones help 在某人的帮助下20. instead 代替, 用在句末instead of doing sth. 用在句中二、重点句型及语法.提建议What/ how about +doing sth.? Why dont you + do sth.? Why not + do sth. ? Youd better do sth. Shall we/ I + do sth.? Lets + do sth.2. find+it +adj + to do sth = find+doing sth.+adj 发现/认为做某事.He finds watching TV interesting.=He finds it interesting to watch TV.他发现观看电视有趣。3.做主语用 doing,永远是单数Doing morning exercises is good for your health.4. be afraid to do =be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid to go out at night. =I am afraid of going out at night. 我害怕晚上出去5. Its +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事Its difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。6.have trouble doing sth. =have difficulty doing sth. 做某事有困难 I have trouble learning English. 我学英语有困难7. unless 假如不,除非 引导条件状语从句 主将从现You will fail unless you work hard.假如你不努力你会失败。8.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 强调正在发生see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事 整个过程Exercise:( )1.What about camping this weekend?A. goingB. goesC. goD. to go( )2.I feel about the programs.A. excited;excitedC. excited;excitingB. exciting;excitingD. exciting;excited( )3.He wanted to pass the exam, but ended up it.A. failsB. failC. failingD. to fail( )4.How do you study a test? I study working a group.A. or; in; withC. for; by; withB. for; by; atD. of; in; by( )5.Working with friends helps us .Its a good way to learn a foreign language.A. a lot ofB. manyC. a littleD. a lot( )6.Its important_ us_ improve our English. A. to, toB. for, forC. to, forD. for, to( )7.My grandfather wants_ around the world because he enjoys_ new places. A. traveling; seeingC. to travel; seeingB. to travel; to seeD. traveling; to see( )8.Are you afraid speak in public?A. inB. ofC. toD. by( )9.His eyesight is poor and he has trouble the words on the blackboard.A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. sees( )10.Its polite for students hello to teachers.A. to sayB. sayingC. saysD. said( )11.If you practice more, you will become a good swimmer.A. swimmingC. swimB. to swimD. swiming( ) 12.The sports meet will continue_ it rains this afternoon. A. ifB. sinceC. as soon asD. unless( ) 13.She tried her to help the people who are homeless.A. goodB. allC. betterD. best( )14.The boys are going to have fun pictures in the open air.A. draw B. to draw C. drawing D. drew( )15. My parents _ my friends when I was young.A. are worry about B. worried about C. are worried about D. worries about ( )16. My English teacher was angry Tom because he was late again.A. at B. about C. with D. on( )17. In order to win the first place in the contest, he practiced _ the Englishsong, but he found it difficult _the lyrics.A. to sing; to remember B. to sing; rememberingC. singing; to rememberD. singing; remembering( )18. He is too old _the box.A. to carryB .carryingC. carryD. carries( )19. The little girl saw the monkey in the park_ with a toy bear.A. to play B. playing C. is playingD. plays ( )20. Dont let the little boy_in the river.A. swim B. swims C. swimming D. to swimUnit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark一、重点词组、短语1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 = be used for doing sth.2. be interested in doing sth. 对感兴趣3. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物be afraid to do sth. = be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事4. be terrified of sth. 害怕某物 be terrified to do sth. = be terrified of doing sth. 害怕做某事5. with the light on 灯开着with the light off 灯关着6. with the window open 窗户开着with the window closed 窗户关着7. spend on = payfor 花费(金钱) 8. spenddoing sth. = It takesto do sth. 花时间做某事9. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊 10. all the time 一直、始终 11. take sb. to + 地方 送/带某人去某地12. hardly ever 很少13. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内14. be different from 与不同15. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事 16. cant /couldnt afford to do sth. cant / couldnt afford sth. 支付不起17.as + 形容词./副词as sb. could/can =as.as possible 尽某人的能力18. in the end=at last 最后19. make a decision 下决定20. to ones surprise 令某人惊讶21. take pride in =be proud of 以而自豪22. be able to do sth. 能做某事23. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事24. go to sleep 入睡 = fall asleep25. no more =no longer 不再not any more = not any longer26. pay attention to doing sth. 对注意 look forward to doing sth. 期盼做某事 make a contribution to doing sth. 为做贡献 be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事二、重点句型及语法1. Tom used to get up early. 汤姆过去常常早起。 Tom didnt use to get up early. Did Tom use to get up early? Yes, I did. No, I didnt. Tom used to get up early, didnt he?I used to be really quiet. 我过去真的很内向。2. 反意疑问句肯定陈述句否定提问Lucy is a student, isnt she? Lucy will go to China, wont she?否定陈述句肯定提问 She doesnt come from China, does she? You havent finished homework, have you?提问部分用代词而不用名词 Tom is a student, isnt he?陈述句中含有否定意义的词,前否后肯 little, few, never, nothing, hardly,seldom He knows little English, does he?他一点也不懂英语,是吗?They can hardly speak English, can they?他们几乎不会说英语,是吗?3.take sb. to + 地方送某人去某地A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。 Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)4. Would you mind opening the window? 你介意把窗打开吗?Would you mind not smoking here? 请你不要再这里吸烟,好吗?Do you mind my sitting here? 你介意我坐这里吗? 5. make sb.+ 形容词 make you happy make sb.+ do sth. make him laugh反义疑问句专项.Your father is a worker, _ _?.Kate swims the best in her class, _ _?.They dont like spring best, _ _?.They wont have a picnic, _ _?.Tom and Mike are watching TV, arent they? _. They are listening to music.Jim had a bad cold two days ago, _ _?7.He has never been to Japan, _ _?8.The little girl can hardly read, _ _?9.Dont open the door, _ _?10.Lets go to school, _ _?11.Listen to me, _ _ ?12.Theres little water in the rive, _ _?13.The students borrowed few English books from the library, _ _?14.I dont think Jim will pass the exam, _ _?15.You have to water the vegetables every day, _ _?16.It is unfair, _ _? 反意疑问句练习( )1. E-mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now,_?A. did they B. do theyC. didnt theyD. dont they( )2. Our monitor is never late for school, _?A. does he B. doesnt heC.is he D. isnt he( )3.They have never seen the film,_?A. havent theyB. did theyC. didnt theyD. have they( )4. John, clean your room,_?A. will you B. shall weC. dont youD. doesnt he( )5. The boy has a new MP4,_? A.doesnt heB. isnt heC. does he D. is he( )6.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _?A. dont they B. didnt they C. did they D. do they( )7.Dont smoke in the meeting room, _? A. do you B. will you C. can you D. could you( )8. Lucy, clean the blackboard today, _? A. do you B. did you C. will you D. can you( )9. Tina is unhappy now, _? A. isnt she B. is she C. is he D. did she( )10. My uncles never been to a foreign country, _? A. has he B. is he C. hasnt he D. doesnt he( )11.Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it, _? A. arent they B.are they C. isnt it D. is itExercise:( )1. I used to be terrified of _ an airplane.A.fly on B.flying in C. to fly in D. fly by( )2.There _ many kinds of birds around here, but now we seldom see them because of the air pollution.A.are B. use to have C. used to be D. used to have( )3.Are you afraid of _ at home, Linda? No, Ive grown up.A.alone B.being aloneC.lonely D. being lonely( )4.Do you like playing _ piano or playing _ tennis?A. the ; /B. / ; theC.the; the D. / ; /( )5. _ you _ take a bus to school?A.Did ; use to B. Were ; used to C. Do ; use to D. Are ; used to( )6.Mary often does her homework with the TV _.A. inB. on C. up D. at( )7. You used to be fat, _?A. werent you B. didnt you C. dont you D. are you( )8.Do you mind opening the window? _. Go ahead please. A. Certainly B. Yes, I do C. No, not at all. D. Of course.( )9.I used to _ a lot of time _ basketball after class.A.take ; play B. spend ; to play C. take ; playing D. spend ; playing( )10.How much did you _ for this sweater? 198 yuan.A.takeB. cost C. payD. spend ( )11.How much does this ticket _ from Shanghai to Beijing?A.costB. takeC. spendD. pay( )12. The woman is _ about her daughters study.A. worry B. worries C. worried D. to worrying( )13. How long does it _ you _ finish the task?A.cost; to B. take; for C. take; to D. spend; in( )14.You shouldnt _ your hope. Everything will be better.A.give upB. get upC. put up D.pick up( )15. Please write down your answers _.A.as quick as you can B. as quickly as you can C. as quick as possible D. as quickly as possibly( )16. To their _, no one was hurt in that accident. A. surprised B. surprises C. surprise D. surprising( )17. Nobody believes that Kate is a _ woman because she looks so young.A.sixty-years-old B. sixty-year-old C. sixty year old D. sixty years old( )18._ are not allowed to drive.A. Ten-years-old B. Ten-year-old C. Ten-year -olds D. Ten years olds( )19. Parents always _ everything good we do.A. is proud ofB. are proud inC. take pride inD. are pride in( )20. I will eat ice, meat _ noodles.A. instead of B. instead C. instead for D. instead by( )21. How much did you _ on the new TV set? Eight thousand yuan.A
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