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unit4hesaidiwashard working period1 gameshow sportsshow talkshow sitcom soapopera 游戏节目 访谈节目 情景喜剧 体育节目 肥皂剧 连续剧 whatisasoapopera 2 doyoueverwatchsoapoperas 你曾看过肥皂剧吗 3 whataresomesoapoperasyouknow 你知道哪些肥皂剧吗 4 whataresomethingsthathappenonsoapoperas 肥皂剧中会发生哪些事情 什么是肥皂剧 soapoperas 肥皂剧 soapopera 是指以家庭问题为题材的电视连续剧 这种电视剧主要以家庭妇女为主要观众 以家庭日用品商家为赞助商 以普通家庭生活环境为舞台 1a 直接引语和间接引语的区别 iwanttobeateacher whatdidshesay shesaid shewantedtobeateacher i mgoingtodomyhomework whatdidhesay hesaid hewasgoingtodohishomework grammar 直接引语与间接引语1 直接引语与间接引语的概念 说话人直接引用别人的原话叫直接引语 说话人用自己的话把别人的意思转述出来叫间接引语 间接引语用途更为普遍 2 直接引语变间接引语时要注意 1 间接引语中从句的谓语要与主句的谓语时态一致 2 变间接引语时根据意思改变人称 iwanttobeateacher shesaid shewantedtobeateacher iamgoingtodomyhomework hesaid hewasgoingtodohishomework 人称 时态 所有格 直接引语变间接引语请注意 iamhard workingeveryday 我每天都很认真学习 hesaidhewashard workingeveryday 他说他每天都很认真学习 人称 thisismycomputer 这是我的电脑 hesaidthiswashiscomputer 他说这是他的电脑 所有格 idon tlikecleaningtheroom 我不喜欢打扫房间 hesaidhedidn tlikecleaningtheroom 他说他不喜欢打扫房间 时态 直接引语 间接引语 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 过去将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 过去时态 直接引语 间接引语 am is was are were have has had will would can could do did hetoldmarciahe will would callhertomorrow bensaidhe can could speakfourlanguages judysaid goes went tothemovieslastfriday shesaidshe will would bringsnacksandpizzatoyourparty mymothersaidshe is was cookingsupper practice marcia lana ben younglives a whatdidmarciasay b shesaid marcia shewashavingasurprise partyforlanaonfridaynight i mhavingasurprisepartyforlanaonfridaynight lanathinksshe scomingtomyhousetostudy marcia lanathoughtshewascoming a whatdidmarciasay b shesaid toherhousetostudy iammadatmarcia shesaid lana shewasmadatmarcia bemadatsb 对某人生气bemadwithsth 对某事生气 i mnotgoingtoherhouseonfridaynight shesaid lana shewasnotgoingtoherhouse onfridaynight 3 4 2 tomsays iamlateforclass tomsaid lateforclass 2 amysays iamgoingtohaveapartyforyou amysaid goingtohaveapartyforme 3 theboysays iwillgohomeafteschool theboysaid gohomeafterschool exercises hewas shewas hewould 4 jacksays myfatherisadoctor jacksaid father adoctor 5 thegirlsays icanspeakenglish thegirlsaidshe speakenglish hiswas could 1 tony igocampingeveryweek 2 linda iamupsetatmyreportcard 3 lana iamlearningtospeakenglish 4 scott iwillgotosam shousefridaynight hewentcampingeveryweek shewasupsetatherreportcard shewaslearningtospeakenglish hewouldgotosam shousefridaynight tonysaid lindasaid lanasaid scottsaid iplaysportseveryday let splayamemorygame whatdidhe shesay iliketoplaybasketballalot icansingverywell i mveryfunny i mveryfriendly iworkveryhard unit4hesaidiwashard working period2 theboysays iamno 1 theboysaidhewasno 1 icanspeakenglish thebabysaidhecouldspeakenglish thenursesays iwilltakecareofyou thenursesaidshewouldtakecareofme iwanttosing shesaid practice shewantedtosing tomisswimminginthesea bensaid practice weareswimming theysaidtheywereswimming practice iamplayingthetrumpet hesaidhewasplayingthetrumpet icanflyinthesky shesaidshecouldflyinthesky i mgoingshopping iwillwaitforyou a whatdid say b said i mupset icancookthemeals a whatdid say b said changeintoreportedspeech hesaid iliveinxiamen 2 hesaidtome iwilllearnenglishwell 3 hesaidtohismother iwillflytobeijingtomorrow 4 missyusaid ifindenglishinteresting hesaidthathelivedinxiamen hetoldmehewouldlearnenglishwell hetoldhismotherhewouldflytobeijingthenextday missyusaidthatshefoundenglishinteresting 1 tonysaid icanplaytheviolin tonysaid 2 tanyasaid carolisstudyingjapanese tanyasaid theysaid we regoingtosam shouse theysaid hecouldplaytheviolin carolwasstudyingjapanese theyweregoingtosam shouse 4 susansaid areyouhungry susaaskedme 5 shesaid whendoyougetupinthemorning sheaskedme ifiwashungry whenigotupinthemorning 6 hesaidtohisson getupearly hetoldhisson 7 theysaidtojim don topenthedoor theytoldjim nottoopenthedoor togetupearly 1 bentoldlanathatmarciawasgoingtohaveasurprisepartyforher 2 lanasaidshewasmadatmarcia 3 marciasaidthatlanathoughtshewascomingtomyhousetostudy 4 marciacalledeveryoneandtoldthemshewasn tgoingtohaveaparty 5 lanatoldmarciashewouldbringsomekookstoherhouseonfridaynight t t f t f 2alisteninglistenandcircletrueorfalseforeachstatement listening2b listenagain whatdidthepeopleontvsay circlethecorrectanswers marcia is will goingtohaveasurprisepartyforyou i am was notmadatmarciaanymore i will would gotomarcia shouseonfridaynight i am was notgoingtohavetheparty i will would bringsomedrinksandsnackstoyourhouse bentoldlanathatmarciawasgoingtohaveasurprisepartyforher marcia is will goingtohaveasurprisepartyforyou i am was notmadatmarciaanymore lana shewasn tmadatmarciaanymore said i will would gotomarcia shouseonfridaynight lana shewouldgotomarcia shouseonfridaynight said i am was notgoingtohavetheparty marcia everyoneshewasn tgoingtohavetheparty told i will would bringsomedrinksandsnackstoyourhouse lana shewouldbringsomedrinksandsnackstomarcia shouse said he marciahe will would callhertomorrow ben he can could speakfourlanguages judy goes went tothemovieslastfriday she meshe will would bringsnacksandpizzatoyourparty mymother she is was cookingsupper told said said told said 6 gina i ll i d seeyoutomorrow dan 7 martinwashappy hisparents himhe can could borrowthecar 8 we ourfriendsthatwe go went campingeveryyear 9 thereporterasked do did youspeakjapanesewell told told said 10 sandy she is was verytired 11 jack hismother i m iwas goingtostudyatdavid shouseonsaturday 12 they they was were havingasurprisepartyfornina said said told 2cpairworkhaveaconversationaboutlastnight sepisodeof younglives a whathappenedon younglives lastnight b bentoldlanathatmarciawasgoingtohaveasurprisepartyforher 插曲 一个事件 grammarfocus 直接引语 间接引语 unit4hesaidiwashard working period3 3a 4 a whatdidsay b shesaid i shewashappy amhappy guess youaretheheroesofchinesepeople theysaidtheyweretheheroesofchinesepeople itsaid iwanttobeatyou shewantedtobeathim ihaveadream hesaid hehadadream icanmakeourdreamcometrue hesaidhecouldmaketheirdreamcometrue iamhavingarest hesaid hewashavingarest smokingisgoodformyhealth zhoujieluntoldus smokingisgoodformyhealth revision whathappenedon younglives 3areadthenewspaperstory fillintheblanks younglives thisweekitwasanexcitingweekforthepeopleonthesoapopera younglives firstofall marciatoldbenshehavingasurprisepartyforlana andthatlanashewasgoingtoherhousetostudy thenlanabenshemadatmarcia andthatshegoingtoherhouseonfriday sobentoldlanathatmarciawastohaveapartyforher lanatoldbenthatshe madatmarciaanymore andthatshegotomarcia shouseonfridaynight however marciacalledeveryoneandthemthatshe goingtohavetheparty was thought told was wasn t going wasn t would told firstofall首先 wasn t 1 昨天晚上有一个惊喜晚会2 lana说她会带一些小吃和饮料去marcia家3 她们去了marcia家附近的公园4 她们非常吃惊 碰到了他们的同班同学 大家都拿出了礼物5 他们说是ben告诉大家的 marcia将举办一个惊喜晚会 lastnighton younglives itwasanexcitingnight therewasasurpriseparty lanasaidshewouldbringsomedrinksandsnackstomarcia shouseonfridaynight marciawasveryglad 3bimaginethenextepisodeof younglives finishthenewspaperarticle thentheywenttotheparkoutsidemarcia shouse marciaandlanaweresurprisedtoseetheirclassmates theysmiled theneverystudenttookouttheirgifts theysaidthatbentoldthemmarciawasgoingtohaveasurpriseparty theylaughed ateanddrank howhappytheywere 4groupworkroleplay workingroupsoffour usetheroleplaycardstohaveaconversation thenchangerolesandpracticeagain 消息 信息 传递 suppose假定 认为 期望 besupposedto被期望或被要求 passsb sth passsth tosb 将某物传给某人hepassedabooktome hepassedmeabook 他递给我一本书 passon把 传给另一个 转移passonthemessage把消息传过去 1 passonthestick 传递接力棒 2 pleasepassthebookononebyone 请大家传阅这本书 3 pleasereadthisnoticeandpassitontoothers 通知看后请传给其他人 1 thisismybook please passmeit passmeonitpassittomepassitonme2 pass theknife please a ib mec myd mine jimdroppedhisstickonthegroundwhenhewas it bill 当吉姆把接力棒传给比尔时 接力棒掉在地上 passingonto besupposedtodosth 被期望做 everyoneissupposedtositontheseat 1 isupposethat 我猜 2 doyousupposethat yes isupposeso no isupposenot 3 suppose和think一样 变否定句应转移到主句上 idon tsupposeheisacanadian 否定前移 ab cborrowedmy andshedidn t bc asaidyou c iamsorry ileftit ab canyoupass to iwillmeetherat bc asaidshewouldmeet youcanreturnthe to c ok ofcourse homework 1 writeanepisodeaboutatvplayormoviethatyouhavewatchedrecently usingreportedspeech 2 writefivesentencesaboutwhatyourteachersaidtoyou chooseoneofthemtofinish unit4hesaidiwashard working iamhard working iamlazy iamgoodatenglish iambetteratmaththanenglish idowellinswimming idobetterinsoccerthanswimming 1acheck thesentencesthataretrueforyou i mhard working i mgoodatspeaking i mlazy inenglish i mbetteratreadingthanlistening icandobetterinmath 在 方面做得更好 1 begoodatsth doingsth bebetterat 在 擅长2 dowellinsth doingsth dobetterin 在 擅长你擅长游泳吗 areyougoodatswimming doyoudowellinswimming heisbetteratenglishthanme hedoesbetterinenglishthanme 1 lileididverywellinenglishintheenglishexam oh yeah heis english a weakinb angryinc goodatd afraidof2 robertdoeswellinplayingtabletennis a isgoodatb isinterestinginc likesd hates c a 3 inenglishiambetterat than read listenb reading listenc reading listeningd read listening c whathappenedonhomewithkidslastweek askandanswer a whatdidliuxingsay b hesaid i mhavingasurprisepartyforgrandpaonsaturdaynigh hewashavingasurprisepartyfor grandpaonsaturdaynight askandanswer a whatdidmomsay b she she buysome and iwillbuysomedrinksandsnacks said would drinks snacks askandanswer a whatdidxiaxuesay b she hermom she studywithfriendsatnight mom canistudywithfriendsatnight asked if could pairwork b whatdid say a he shesaid xiaoxueisahard workinggirl iwanttowatchsportsshowatnight caniplaywithshubiao didyougetyourreportcard told that asked if d then said homewithkids lastweek storytelling a itwasanexcitingweekforthepeopleinthesitcom homewithkids b firstofall liuxingsaidhewashavingasurprisepartyforgrandpaonsaturdaynight c next liumeisaid speakofthedevil 说曹操 曹操就到 e afterthat whatdidxiayusaywhenthebellring envelope itwasxiayu smid termreportcard xiayuwasreallynervoustoseetheenvelopefromhisschool doyouknowwhocametoxiayu shouse ithinkhishistory englishteachersaid xiayu sreportcard whatdidteacherssay guessing speakingandlistening coulddobetter hard working listenandfillinthereportcard alazystudent workout xiayu iamnotgoodatmath ioftentalkinclass myteachersaremadatme ispendtoomuchtimewatchingtv icopyothers homework whatarexiayu sproblems hesaid hewasnotgoodatmath heoftentalkedinclass histeachersweremadathim hespenttoomuchtimewatchingtv hecopiedothers homework let shelphim heshould heshouldn t anymore he dbetter hecould heissupposedto byhimself howaboutspending whynotget canyougivexiayusomeadvice heshouldworkhard heshouldn twatchtvanymore he dbetterlistencarefullyinclass hecouldaskhisteachersforhelp heissupposedtowritehishomeworkbyhimself howaboutspendingmoretimeonhismath whynotgetatutorforhim listentothetapeandfillinthespeechbubbles listentothetapeandfillinthespeechbubbles hesaidicoulddobetter youcandobetter listentothetapeandfillinthespeechbubbles youaregoodatspeaking mr mendozasaidiwasgoodatspeaking listentothetapeandfillinthespeechbubbles you rehard working andmrrichardsaidiwashard working listentothetapeandfillinthespeechbubbles youaregoodatspeaking you rehard working youcandobetter listenagain whichis name class math hard workingspanish goodatlisteninghistory candobetterscience lazystudent 2b name class math hard workingspanish goodatspeakinghistory candobetterscience goodstudent name class math hard workingspanish goodatspeakinghistory candobetterscience lazystudent name class math hard workingspanish goodatspeakinghistory shoulddobetterscience lazystudent 1 2 3 4 scott sreportcard 成绩报告单 hesaidiwashard working unit4 1 doyoustillrememberwhatscott steacherssayabouthim 2 doyouknowtheresultofyourlastmonthlyexam 3 howdoyoufeelabouttheresult exciting disappointed upset surprised happy themathteachersaid that thespanishteachersaid that 4pairworkimagineyourteachersarewritingyourreportcard writewhattheywouldsay thentellyourpartnerwhatyourteacherssaid reportcardmathteacher historyteacher englishteacher scienceteacher wanglinisveryhard working a howwasyourreport b well mymathteachersaidthatiwashard working a really you relucky mymathteachersaidiwaslazy 幸运的 wanglinisverylazy wanglinishard working wanglinshoulddobetter grandpa 1 how sitgoing 2 beingoodhealth3 end of yearexam4 getnervous5 thissemester6 adisappointingresult anenvelope 3a a final termexamb thistermc getworriedd aresultthatmakessb disappointede how severythinggoing f behealthy match ingoodhealth 3areadalan slettertohisgrandmother findalan sreportcardinactivity2bonpage29 deargrandma how sitgoing ihopethatgrandpaiswellnow iwassorrytohearthathehadacoldlastweek ihopeyouareingoodhealth thingsarefinehere ifinishedmyend of yearexamslastweek andgotmyreportcardtoday ialwaysgetnervouswheniseetheenvelopefromschoolinthemall butluckilyididokthistime ihadareallyhardtimewithsciencethissemester andiwasn tsurprisedtofindthatmyworstreportwasfrommyscienceteacher shesaidiwaslazy whichisn ttrue it sjustthatifindsciencereallydifficult anotherdisappointingresultwasinhistory myhistoryteachersaidicoulddobetter thegoodnewsisthatmymathteachersaidiwashard working andmyspanishteachersaidmylisteningwasgood well that saboutallthenewsihavefornow momanddadsendtheirlove love alan questionsfor3a what swrongwithalan sgrandpa 2 whatexamdidhefinishlastweek 3 didalandookthistime hehadacoldlastweek hefinishedhisend of yearexams yes hedid 4 howdoesalanfeelwhenheseetheenvelopefromschool 5 didalandowellinscience 6 whatdidhisscienceteachersay no hedidn t hisscienceteachersaidhewaslazy healwaysgetnervous 7 wasalangoodathistory 8 whatdidhishistoryteachersay 9 whatdidhismathteachersay 10 whatdidhisspanishteachersay no hewasn t hishistoryteachersaidhecoulddobetter hismathteachersaidhewashard working hisspanishteachersaidhislisteningwasgood alanwrotealettertohis hehopedhisgrandpawaswellthenbecausehehad theweekbefore hehopedthathisgrandmawas aswell inhisletter hetoldhersomethingabouthis exams hesaidhegot whenhesawtheenvelopewiththereportcardfromschool 3a listenagainandtrytofillintheblanks grandma healthy end of year nervous hadacold his reportwasfromhisscienceteacherjustbecausehefoundsciencereally notbecausehewas theresultinhistorymadehim themathteachersaidhewasa student his teachersaidhislisteningwasgood worst difficult hard lazy disappointed hard working spanish ihopethatgrandpaiswellnow ihope that youareingoodhealth hope todosth that从句wish todosth that从句 sb todosth 希望做 wishsb 名词 形容词 ingood badhealthintrouble处于麻烦之中 i msorrytohearthathehadacoldlastweekiamsorry glad tohearthat 我听到 很难过 高兴听到刘翔得到冠军我很高兴 听到你的奶奶病了我很难过 i mhappy gladtohearthatliuxiangwonthechampionship i msorrytohearthatyourgrandmaisill sick 1 ihope inbeijingin2010 a workb toworkc workingd willwork2 i youtowritetomesoon a hopeb wish getnervous happy sad get是系动词 形容词whenheheardhismotherwasill hegotnervous butluckilyididokthistime luck名词lucky形 belucky 修饰名词luckily副词 修饰动词youwereso thatyouboughtthetickettothemovie youboughtthetickettothemovie good toyou lucky luckily luck haveahardtimewithsth 在某方面感到很困难haveahardtimewithsb 和某人关系处得非常不好 besurprisedtodosth 对做 感到吃惊iwassurprisedtohearthathedidn tpasstheenglishexam disappointingdisappointedthisisa result iam attheresult sendone slovetosb sendsb one slovesendmylovetoyourparents sendyourparentsmylove writing writealettertoafriendorarelativeaboutyourreportcardofthemonthlyexams dear igotmyreportcardformymonthlyexams yours 3c accordingtoyourownreportcard writealettertoarelativeorafriendaboutyourreportcard example dearmother thisismyreportcard mymathteachersaidiwaslazy pleasedon tworryaboutme icancatchupwithotherstudents myenglishteachersaidiwasgoodatspeakingandlistening ishouldmorepracticewritingandreading mychineseteachersaidiwasgood myscienceteachersaidididbest yours linda readingperiod5 unit4hesaidiwashard working 1 fillintheblankswiththewordsgiven happenbringdowellinborrowpasson 1 canyou somemusiccdstotheparty 2 myfriend englishsosheoftenhelpsmewithmyprojects 3 hedidn tknowwhatwas outside 4 i msocold cani yourjacket 5 i mseeingsuethisafternoon doyouwantmeto anymessages bring doeswellin happening borrow passon 1 ben tell lanathatmarciawasgoingtohaveasurprisepartyforher 4 hesaidiwas health 5 shesaidshe can speakenglish 6 inenglish i mbetterat read than listen 8 but luck ididokthistime 9 i have areallyhardtimewithsciencethissemester 10 iwasn tsurprised find thatifindmyworstreportwasfrommyscienceteacher told healthy could reading listening luckily had willhave tofind 2 readthestoryandthenwriteitasaconversation mybestfriendisxiaoli butlastweekinschoolwehadabigfight andshedidn ttalktome itallstartedwhensheaskedmeifshecouldcopymyhomework iaskedherwhyshewantedtodothat andshesaidthatshehadforgottentodohers isaidididn tthinkitwasagoodideaforhertocopymyhomework shewantedtoknowwhyididn tthinkitwasagoodidea haveabigfight大吵一架 talktosb与某人说话 copyone shomework抄袭某人的作业 isaiditwouldstartabadhabit andthatsheshoulddoherownwork shegotreallymadatme andsaidshedidn twanttobemybestfriendanymore isaidthatwasokandthatiwassureshewouldgetoverit andshedid yesterdayshetoldmeshewassorry shesaiditwasmuchbetterifshedidherownwork own自己的 getover克服 忘掉 原谅 startabadhabit形成一个坏习惯 getmatatsb生某人的气 not anymore不再 1 iaskedherwhyshewantedtodothat andshesaidthatshehadforgottentodohers 我问她为什么要那么做 她说她忘记做作业了 forgettodosth 忘记做某事 还没有做 forgetdoingsth 忘记做过某事 已经做过了 e g whenyouleavetheclassroom don tforgettoturnoffthelights 离开教室时 别忘记关灯 iforgotmeetinghimbefore 我不记得以前见过他了 类似的还有 remembertodosth 记得做某事 还没有做 rememberdoingsth 记得做过某事 已经做过了 e g remembertofinishyourhomeworkontime liming hismothersaid 李明妈妈说 记得按时完成作业 iremembertellingthisstoryforseveraltimes 我记得这个故事给你讲过好几次了 2 isaidididn tthinkitwasagoodideaforhertocopymyhomework 我说 抄我的作业并不是什么好事 注意的think用法 如果think引导的宾语从句 其从句表示否定意思时 不是否定从句 而是否定主句 e g 我认为给你父亲说这件事的时机还不成熟 idon tthinkitistherighttimeforyoutotellyourfatheraboutthat 我认为他不是一个好演员 idon tthinkheisagoodactor 我认为你说的并不正确 idon tthinkyouareright doyouoftenhelpothers englishsaying truehappinesscomesfromhelpingothers 真正的快乐来自于帮助别人 wecan thelpeveryone buteveryonecanhelpsomeone 我们无法帮助每个人 但每个人能帮助到某些人 ifyoulightalampforsomebody itwillalsobr

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