必修三 Unit 2 Healthy eating短语学案.doc

高一英语 YY-01-BX3-005Unit 2 Healthy eating短语导学案编写人：谢艳艳 审定人：高一英语组 编写时间：2013-2-22班级：- 组别- 组名- 姓名-【重点词组】 1. betiredof=befedupwith=besickof对厌烦了【原句回放】Tired of all that fat? Want to lose weight? 肥腻的东西吃厌了吗？想变瘦吗？【语境呈现】 1).Wearefiredofhearingtheoldstory.。2).Imtiredofthesamebreakfasteveryday. 【总结归纳】get/betiredofdoingsth.厌倦(做某事)get/betiredfromdoingsth因而疲倦 betiredout=bewornout非常疲倦【即学即用】用tired短语的适当形式填空。1).Myeyes_readinginapoorlight.2).I_watchingtelevision;letsgoforawalk.3).I_.Canwestopforarest?2.oughtto aux.应当；应该(没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形)【原句回放】 By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. 到这个时候他饭店应该宾客盈门的【语境呈现】 1).Theyoughttocometomorrow.他们明天应当来。2) Something ought to be done about the waste.3).Heoughtnottodoit./Heoughtnttodoit.（否定形式）他不应该做这件事。 4).Oughtwetodoitatonce?（疑问式）我们应该马上做这件事吗？ought to have done = should have done 过去应该做而未做 5You ought to have studied hard in the past three years. 过去三年你应该好好学习来着。 【即学即用】按要求填空或翻译。1).Heoughttobehere,_he?(反意疑问句)2).Imsorry.I_totellyou1wascoming（本应该打电话）3).I_(本不该拜访)her,butImissedhersomuch.3.getawaywith 偷携某物潜逃；受到（较轻的惩罚）或逃避惩罚【原句回放】He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉。 【语境呈现】They got away with having damaged the car. 他们把车弄坏了，但是没有受罚。 Theyraidedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.他们抢劫银行,掠走了大批现款。Ifyoucheatintheexamyoullnevergetawaywithit.考试作弊必予追究。Nobodygetsawaywithinsultingmelikethat.这样侮辱我的人,我是不会放过的.【总结归纳】get词组：get across=put across (使)被理解；(把)讲清楚get rid of 摆脱；除掉get away (from) (从)脱离，逃脱get down to (doing)sth. 开始认真地做某事get in 插话；收获get in touch with 与取得联系get into the habit of. 染上的习惯get into trouble 陷入困境get out (of .) 出去，离开，逃脱，摆脱get on/along well with.与相处得好；进展顺利(多用进行时)get over 爬过；克服(困难)；从中恢复过来get through 完成；花光(时间、金钱等)；通过；接通电话【即学即用】To my surprise, the baby wolf (与相处得不错) the dogs and then managed to survive.She never arrives on time at the office, but she somehow managed to (侥幸逃脱) it.Well, stop chatting. Its time we (开始，着手) some serious work. The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will (从恢复过来) the shock soon.Hes not very good at 他不太善于清楚地表达自己的思想。4.earnonesliving=makeones/aliving谋生【原句回放】Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant. 也许他不必关掉饭店也能谋生【语境呈现】1).Theybegantoeamtheirlivingwhentheywereveryyoung. 2).IearnmylivingbyteachingEnglishinthemiddleschoo1. 【即学即用】根据句子意思及要求填空或翻译。1).Hehadto_bydeliveringnewspaperinhisyouth. 2).Heearnedhisliving_（介词）afisherman. 3).这个小孩从10岁开始就自己谋生。_5.indebt 欠债 负债 【原句回放】He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. 他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。 【语境呈现】He is in heavy debt now. 他负债累累。 His father left him nothing but a big debt. 他父亲只留给他一大笔债务。【总结归纳】 be out of debt不欠债 get into debt=run into debt=fall into debt 负债 be in heavy debt 负债累累be in sbs debt=be in debt to sb欠某人的人情债，受某人恩惠pay off ones/ the debt还清债务（强调动作 不与段时间连用）slip/get/run into debt陷入债务之中get out of debt还清债务（强调动作 不与段时间连用【联想拓展】in trouble处在困境中in charge 管理；负责in detail 详细地in fact 事实上in love 相爱in need需要in surprise惊奇地in touch 保持联系in danger处在危险之中in common共有；共同in general通常；一般地说in line 站队in mind 意欲；心想in order 有秩序地in tears 在哭泣in public公开地；当众in ruins 沦为废墟【即学即用】单项填空Ill always be to you for your help. (200912江苏扬州检测) A in debt B. debt C. running into debt D. debts 根据句子意思用debt短语和“in+n.”结构填空1).He_afterhewasoutofwork.2).Hedidallhecouldto_infiveyears.3).Hewas_whenhewasyoung,buthasbeen_sincehegotrich.4).Jameswas_,butIdontknowhowtohelphimout. 5).Afterthewar,thewholecitywas_.6. before long 不久以后【原句回放】Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.他们的健康食品那么成功所以不久后王鹏瘦了，雍慧胖了。【总结归纳】long before 很久以前long ago 很久以前【语境呈现】The dictionary will be published before long.Before long we will have our mid-term exams.It was not long before tragedy struck again. 没多久，灾难又再次降临。She died long before the war, 【即学即用】完成句子That happened (很久以前).It will be long (工程竣工).His plan seemed to be too difficult, but (不久以后) it proved to be practicable.7. cut down削减；删节；砍伐【原句回放】In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fiber in the meal. 这样，他们减少了饭菜中脂肪的含量，增加了纤维素。【总结归纳】cut off 割掉 ；隔绝；切断；使突然中断cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）cut up=cut into pieces 切碎；剪碎cut through 穿过；穿透cut in 插入；插嘴；超车抢道【即学即用】用cut相关短语的适当形式填空Her little finger was in an accident at the factory.She the advertisement of the newspaper.He the park and reached there in time.I havent given up drinking but Im .Im sorry to on your conversation.You nearly caused a crash by (on me) like that.单元自测 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.My spoken English is_，which will_my choice.I know the_and so Id like to work as an editor instead of an interpreter.(limit)2. The little boy was_about everything and his_helped him discover the important chemical element.(curious)3.We must learn to_work with pleasure as the_will improve the work efficiency.(combine)4.The_man said the_of the rope must be_so that it could be used to pull the car out of the mire.(strong)二、单项选择1.What do you think of his opinion?None has given me _ piece of advice.Aa betterBthe betterCbestDthe best2I had to review part of my previous lecture _ those who had been absent from some classes.Afor the benefit ofBon purposeCin return forDin honor of3If he can _ his natural ability with hard work，he must be very successful.AjoinBuniteCconnectDCombine4.You _ go to the post office.Its going to rain.Ahad better not toBhad not betterChad better notDhad not better to5.To everyones surprise，the boss seems to have more _ after his recovery from his serious illness than even us young men.AforceBpowerCenergyDStrength6.The boy _ on the ground _ that he had seen a cock _ an egg.Alaying; lay; layBlying; lie; lieClying; lied; layDlay; lying; lay7.Usually there is a speed _ of 30 km/h in towns or villages.AlevelBstandardClimitDDegree8.Their business is not so good as ever，so they have to _ the expenses of their company.Acut inBcut offCcut upDcut down9. The man opened the door and, out of _, asked who was in the room.A. interest B. anxiety C. excitement D. curiosity10. When someone _at you, it means he is angry or unhappy about what you have said or done.A. LooksB. glances C. staresD. glares11. Our teacher never looks tired. He is so full of _.A. power B. force C. strength D. energyA. in a discount B. with discount C. at a discount D. for a discount12 I know he hasnt finished the work, but_, he has done his best.A. at allB. in all C. after all D. above all13. Most smokers say they_smoking to some degree but health experts suggest that they had better give it up_their health.A. benefit; for the benefit of B. benefit from; with the benefit ofC. receive goodness; in the benefit of D. benefit from; for the