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unit 1school life(时间:100分钟;满分:100分).单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1they want someone with_for the job, so as a freshman i had _the other day.aexperiences;unpleasant experienceban experience;an unpleasant experiencecexperience;an unpleasant experiencedexperiences;an unpleasant experience2some people_playing football while others enjoy_football matches.abe fond of; watchbare fond; watchingcare fond of; watched dare fond of; watching3the factory produced 2,000 cars in 10 months; it produced 200 cars per month_.abelow average babove averagecon average dan average4because our headteacher is ill, our english teacher will_our class today.atake charge of breplace ofcin charge of dtake place of5this was the best plan_was based on a number of reporters.awhere bwhatcthat dhow6(2013青岛高一检测)you can get an extra cup_after you have drunk three cups.afreely bwith freedomcfor free dfrom freedom7havent you realized the use_the used paper?yes, already.awe make of bwhich we makecfor our making dfor us to make8the new driving test is more_, so fewer people are able to pass it.achallenging baveragecexpensive dextra9_the return of all his friends from abroad, they began to share their experiences with him.awith boncfor din10what an enjoyable town it_! but now there are so many factories and so much pollution.aused to be bwas used to becwas used to being dused to being11the lawyer was expected to_some proposals after reading all those documents.acome up with bput up withckeep up with dlook up to12the headteacher_that the students inform their parents_the exam results.aallows; about brequires; ofcsuggests; on dapproves; with13considering the fact that a large number of people will come for a visit during the national day holiday,our city bus station puts on_buses for passengers.aspecial bextracaverage dproper14(2013宜昌高一质检)he is_my english teacher. he is in a way a friend to me.ano more than bnothing butcnot more than dmore than15thats the new machine_parts are too small to be seen.athat bwhichcwhose dwhat.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出最佳选项。jack was a student at cambridge, but his hometown was in albans. it was_16_and the family had gone to the seaside. jack_17_money and came home a week_18_than he had expected to. his train didnt get into albans until_19_. the last bus had gone, so he had to_20_home. as he was feeling_21_, he took off his shirt to have a_22_.suddenly the_23_burst open. the police rushed in. they_24_him sit down and began asking him questions.“i live here,” said jack, but nobody trusted him. they just_25_questions. then they_26_one tall, very young policeman to guard him. the rest of them went to_27_the house. soon the others came_28_with an older mana police officer. he asked_29_questions, but he listened to jacks answers.“well soon_30_this,” he said.he went out and came back with a small man. it was jacks nextdoor neighbor. he looked at jack_31_through his thick glasses.“oh, yes, sir,_32_mr.hope.” then he disappeared very quickly. the policemen all looked_33_. they were sure they had caught a thief. “did he ring you up?” asked jack. the police officer_34_.“he_35_a light and understood your family had all gone away to the seaside.”16a.autumn bwintercaugust dapril17a .lost bmadecused up dborrowed18a.earlier blatercquicker dmore slowly19a.noon bmidnightcthe next afternoon ddinner time20a.drive bruncwalk dreturn21a.angry billchungry dtired22a.walk brestcwash dlook23a.window bdoorcwall droof24a.asked bkeptcordered dmade25a.went on asking bwent on to askcstarted to ask dstarted asking26a.saw bleftcsent dwanted27a.keep bwatchcsee dsearch28a.forward bovercback don29a.a lot bnocthe same dstrange30a.find bsettlecjudge dknow31a.angrily bexcitedlycshyly dcarefully32a.it is bi amche is dyou are33a.surprised bdisappointedcrelaxed dinterested34a.laughed bnoddedcshouted dmurmured35a.turned on bsawcshut dmade.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。amany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.they believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do.in large families,it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they go to their friends for some ideas.it is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.even when they are not with their friends,they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.this communication(交际)is very important in childrens growing up,because friends can talk about something,and these things are difficult to say to their family members.however,parents often try to choose friends for their children.some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.have you ever thought of the following questions?who choose your friends?do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?have you got a good friend your parents dont like?your_answers_are_welcome.36many teenagers think that_can understand them better.afriends bbrotherscsisters dparents37when teenagers have something difficult to say,they usually_.astay alone at homebfight with their parentsctalk about it with their friendsdgo to their brothers and sisters for help38the underlined sentence“your answers are welcome.”means_.ayou are welcome to discuss the questions with usbweve got no idea,so your answers are welcomecyour answers are always rightdyou can give us all the right answers39which of the following is the writers attitude?aparents should choose friends for their children.bchildren should choose everything they like.cparents should understand their children better.dteenagers should only go to their friends for help.bwhile most high school students spend most of their time worrying about who likes who,and different relationships between their classmates,i choose to focus on my school lessons and sports.when i was young,my mother encouraged me to develop and keep friendship with boys in order to build strong relationships.but she told me not to risk a good friendship with a boy with the title of boyfriend.its indeed a wise choice to stay friends with those of the opposite sex.in my opinion,even though some high school relationships might continue after graduation,the probability of them lasting much longer is so slim that there really is not a point to it.firstly you have to think about such a questionwhether it is possible to hurt both of you,or even hurt both of your future husbands or wives.my second point is that you still can date if you hope marriage could possibly follow.except this,there really is not any other reason for dating.some students desire relationships for a chance to be romantic.while these are nice to have,there are many more important things at this point in our lives.the titles of boyfriend and girlfriend put too much stress on a relationship between high school students.just staying as common friends may be the best choice for us.i strongly recommend we should deal with it in an appropriate way and follow our teachers advice if necessary.活页裁切线40.the author writes this passage probably for_to read.ahigh school students bschool teacherscparents and teachers dmarried couples41between sexes,the relationship of being good friends might be_than that of being boy/girl friends.aweaker bsafercslimmer dstronger42how does the writer like the idea of dating among the students?adating is a nice chance for students to be romantic.bstudying is far more important than dating in school.cin high school dating can surely lead to future marriage.ddating in high school is sure to hurt your future family.43the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph might refer to_.athe title of boyfriend or girlfriend at schoolbadvice given by both teachers and parentscthe pressure from school lessons and sportsdthe relationship between students of opposite sexeschere is some general information about edison elementary school. for more information, you can see our website which is printed on the cover.attendance:we ask that you please contact the office at 480 472 5282 if your child is going to be absent.renaissance reading:the accelerated reader (ar) program is a computerized reading enrichment program that combines great childrens literature with computer skills. as an individualized(个性化的) reading program, it is designed to motivate students to read more and to read good literature. students of different abilities can use this program. it is not a competitive program but one that improves any students reading ability.here is how it works. students select books in their reading range from our accelerated reader selection and read it at their own pace, once the student has completed the book, he/she is ready to take an ar quiz. each quiz consists of 5, 10, or 20 multiple choice comprehensive questions about the book.after taking the quiz, the computer shows the student how many questions he/she answered correctly, shows the correct answers for missed questions, and praises the students efforts with an onscreen personalized message. passing the quiz assures the teacher and the parent that the child actually read and understood the book. each student tests independentlyreading the quiz questions himself/herself.the computer keeps track of reading points, books, and average test scores, as well as other data. a student may test on a book only once and should, therefore, have thoroughly read and understood the contents before taking the quiz. each student is responsible for reading the screen to be sure the quiz, by title and author, is the correct one he/she wishes to take.students are recognized for their accomplishments with praise from the teachers and special recognition at the classroom level when individual and/or classroom goals are met.pt.o:we have an active parentteacher organization. they have monthly meetings, check the calendar for the meeting times and places.44the passage may be selected from_.aa magazine ba newspaperca website da novel45who is the passage intended for?ageneral readers. bparents.cteachers. dprimary students.46which is right about how renaissance reading works?astudents select a book based on the instruction of the computer.bstudents test the quiz without others arrangements.cthe result of the quiz will be kept by teachers.dthe summary of the book to be selected is shown on the screen.din america, after middle school comes high school, which includes grades 9 through 12. students are required to take certain subjects like english, social studies, math, science, and physical education. in addition, they choose among elective(可选修的) subjects to complete their high school education. electives include subjects in technology, music, art, and foreign languages.each student in the school has their own locker for books and personal items, which saves students from carrying textbooks, and allows students a small space they can decorate with posters and favorite objects.cheating in any form is strictly prohibited in american schools. and in fact, a student caught in plagiarism(剽窃) faces serious punishment.each school holds certain activities for the entire school body, such as homecoming, prom(正式舞会) night, holiday celebrations, etc.while homecoming is celebrated differently at each school, it usually includes a parade and the crowning of the homecoming king and queen, and ends with a football game and school dance. the prom is a formal dance for students in grades 11 and 12, and is generally accepted as the most important social event of the school year. it can also be a time of anxiety, as boys have to work up the courage to ask a date to the prom, and girls hope the right boy invites them.most high schools have at least one sports team that competes in local events, and all students are encouraged to take part in sports.many high school students have parttime jobs by the age of 15 or 16, some even earlier. their first jobs are often babysitting or cutting lawns, but later they will likely get a job at a fastfood restaurant, video store, or clothing shop.sixteen years old is the legal driving age in most states, and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can. many teenagers feel its a necessity to own a car, and will do whatever it takes to be able to drive.47the underlined word “prohibited” in the third paragraph can be replaced by_.adropped bagreedcnot encouraged dnot allowed48which of the following shows the structure of the passage?a/b/c/d/49from the short passage we can infer that_.aall high schools hold some activities for students every year, like homecomingbamerican parents usually buy cars as graduation presents for their childrencif the american boys and girls can earn enough money they can buy a used car to drivedhigh school students must have parttime jobs by the age of 15 or 1650which is the best title of this passage?ahow american students studybamerican high school lifecthe life of american studentsdintroduction to american school.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后的空格内填入最恰当的单词。每空格只能填1个单词。there has been much disagreement over childrens education in recent years. one of the questions is whether children benefit more from boarding(寄宿) at schools or from going to day schools and staying with their parents after school. it is becoming a matter of concern for more and more people, especially for parents with only one child.the people who are in favour of children going to boarding schools point out that a boarding school is an ideal place for building up childrens independence, which they seldom learn from their parents at home. children who have the experience of going to boarding schools will come up with their own ways to problems they meet with instead of turning to their parents or others for help. whats more, these children usually enjoy team work than the little emperors in many onechild families. they are generally more used to competing with others and will find it easier to fit modern society, which is full of competition when they grow up.on the other hand, those who are against children going to boarding schools argue that boarding schools are usually much more expensive than ordinary day schools. usually children from rich families gradually develop a sense of pride toward those from other families. and children at boarding schools have less time to be with their parents, which may lead to a gap between them and weaken family ties.title: arguments about 51._schoolsmore and more people came to be 52._about childrens education in recent years.advantages of boarding at schoolbecoming more53._coming up with their own ways to solve problems54._team work;fitting modern 55._society56._of boarding at school57._much moremoney forboarding schoolshaving less time to be with their parents, 58._a gap59._a sense of pride toward those from less rich families60._every coin hastwo sides.书面表达(满分25分)为了迎接“元旦”佳节,学生会决定举办一次英语演讲比赛。你作为学生会主席,起草一份书面通知,写在学校的通知栏上,告知全体学生。通知的内容:1参赛者演讲不得超过8分钟。2参赛者于12月12日前上交报名表。3比赛于12月30日下午2:30(星期一)在学校大礼堂(auditorium)举行。4邀请了5个专家作裁判。当场宣布结果。5组织者:学生会6发布通知的日期为2013年12月3日。参考词汇:contest比赛maximum最大值participant参赛者_综合检测(一)1cexperience作“经验”讲时,是不可数名词;作“经历”讲时,为可数名词。故根据句意选c。2d句意:有些人喜欢踢足球,而其他人喜欢看足球比赛。be fond of doing sth./enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。3c考查与average相关短语的用法。句意:这家工厂十个月生产2 000辆轿车,平均每月生产200辆。on average“平均地”,与语境相符。below average“低于平均水平”;above average“高于平均水平”,与语境不符。an average通常不在句中作状语。4atake charge of“管理,负责”。5c先行词是the plan,且由最高级修饰,定语从句用that引导。6cfor free“免费地”,freely“自由地,慷慨地,坦率地”。7amake use of“利用”,use提到前面作先行词,make of改为定语从句的形式。we make of the used paper这个定语从句中,省去了关系代词which或者that。句意:你难道没意识到我们在使用用过的纸吗?不,我已经意识到了。8a本题考查词义辨析。challenging“具有挑战性的”;average“平均的,普通的”;expensive“昂贵的”;extra“额外的”。根据后一句句意“很少有人能够通过”可知空格处应填challenging“具有挑战性的”。因此a项正确。9bon/upon(doing)sth.表示“一就”。10a句意:过去它是一个多么令人愉快的小镇啊!但现在有这么多的工厂和污染。根据句意可知a项正确。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。be used to do表示“被用来”;be(get)used to sth.,be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于(做)某事”。11acome up with“提出”;put up with“忍受”;keep up with“跟上,与保持一致”;look up to“尊敬”。句意:希望律师在看过所有那些文件后提出一些建议。12brequire sb.that结构中,that从句中谓语动词用should do,should可省略。inform sb.of/about sth.是固定短语,意思是“通知某人某事”。13b根据句意可知此处指“因为国庆假期而增加额外的班车”,put on“增加”,extra“额外的”。14d根据句意此处应该是“不仅仅”,more than正是此意。no more than“仅仅”,nothing but“只不过”,not more than“不超过”,都不合题意。15c定语从句引导词的判断取决于先行词在从句中所作的成分,parts“零件”应从属于machine,故应选择whose,表示“机器的零件”。16c根据后一句“家人去了海边”可推知“目前正是夏季,天气炎热,一家人去海边避暑”。17c句意:杰克花光了钱提前回家。use up“用尽,耗完”,符合句意
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