2014年四川省高考英语试题及答案(word)Alex.pdf

1 2014 年四川省高考英语试题 第第 卷卷 选择题 选择题共共 90 分 分 注意事项 1 必须使用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑 2 第 I 卷共两部分 计 90 分 第一部分 英语知识运用 第一节第一节 单项选择 单项选择 共共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 共分 共 10 分 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中国 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 1 She d lived in London and Manchester but she liked and moved to Cambridge A bothB neitherC noneD either 2 Grandma pointed to the hospital and said That s I was born A whenB howC whyD where 3 Was it because Jack came late for school Mr Smith got angry A whyB whoC whereD that 4 Until now we have raised 50 000 pounds for the poor children is quite unexpected A thatB whichC whoD it 5 The manager was satisfied to see many new products after great effort A having developedB to developC developedD develop 6 I still remember my happy childhood when my mother take me to Disneyland at weekends A mightB mustC wouldD should 7 I hope to take the computer course Good idea more about it visit this website A To find outB Finding outC To be finding outD Having found out 8 I ll be out for some time anything important happens call me up immediately A In caseB As ifC Even thoughD Now that 9 She someone so I nodded to her and went away A phonedB had phonedC was phoningD has phoned 10 How about dinner tonight It s on me A You are welcomeB Oh I d like toC Well I m afraid so D That s all right 第二节第二节 完形填空完形填空 共 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 共分 共 30 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的所给选项 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的所给选项 A B C D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 My husband Tom has always been good with animals but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse 松鸡 It s11for a grouse to have any contact 接触 with people In fact they re hard to spot 12they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching This grouse came into our lives in13 Tom was working out in the field when he14 her walking around at the edge of the field She was15unafraid and seemed to be16 about what he was doing Tom saw the17bird several times and she got more comfortable around him We quickly grew 18of the bird and decided to call her Mildred One day as Tom was working Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch Tom19 he didn t see her and kept working to see what she would do next Apparently she didn t like to be20 She d run up and peck 啄 at Tom s hands then 21off to see what he would do This went on for about 20 minutes until Mildred became tired of the 2 22and left As spring went and summer came Mildred started to23more and more often 24 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom s leg and stay long enough for me to get a 25of the two of them together This friendly grouse soon felt26not just with our family but with anybody who walked or drove by When hunting season opened we put a27at the end of our driveway asking28 not to shoot our pet grouse My father who lived down the road 29warned people not to shoot her 30 hunters would stop and take pictures because they had never seen anything like her 11 A interestingB reasonableC impossibleD unusual 12 A thoughB becauseC unlessD until 13 A springB summerC autumnD winter 14 A gotB keptC noticedD imagined 15 A naturallyB certainlyC normallyD surprisingly 16 A crazyB curiousC concernedD cautious 17 A shyB awkwardC friendlyD elegant 18 A carefulB tiredC fondD sick 19 A supposedB realizedC hopedD pretended 20 A ignoredB observedC amazedD disturbed 21 A putB backC setD take 22 A gameB workC placeD man 23 A give upB come outC turn overD fly by 24 A EventuallyB SuddenlyC ConstantlyD Presently 25 A chanceB dreamC pictureD sense 26 A comfortableB guiltyC anxiousD familiar 27 A lanternB signC gunD loudspeaker 28 A driversB farmersC huntersD tourists 29 A justB yetC thusD also 30 A In factB For longC On the contrary D By the way 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解共两节 共 50 分 第一节第一节阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题 卡上将该选项涂黑卡上将该选项涂黑 共 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 共分 共 40 分 分 A Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone s life If yes don t care about sex or age Come and join us then you ll make it Position Volunteer Social Care Assistant No Pay with Free Meals Place Manchester Hours Part Time We arc now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives Only 4 days left Don t miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others Role You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives You will help them to develop new skills You will help them to protect their rights and their safety But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued Skills and Experience Required You will have the right values and great listening skills You will be honest and patient You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you ll have to help those people with different learning disabilities Previous care related experience will be a great advantage for you 31 The text is meant to 3 A leave a noteB send an invitation C present a documentD carry an advertisement 32 What docs the underlined part mean A You ll make others lives more meaningful with this job B You ll arrive home just in time from this job C You ll earn a good salary from this job D You ll succccd in getting this job 33 The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities A to get some financial supportB to properly protect themselves C to leam some new living skillsD to realize their own importance 34 Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer A The one who can drive a car B The one who has done similar work before C The one who has patience to listen to others D The one who can use English to communicate B In 1943 when I was 4 my parents moved from Coeur d Alene Idaho to Fairbanks Alaska where adventure was never very far away We arrived in the summer just in time to enjoy the midnight sun All that sunlight was fantastic for Mom s vegetable garden Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off so she didn t care much about my bedtime Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mom was his clerk That left me in a mess I usually managed to find some trouble to get into Once I had a little Are going in the dirt basement of a hotel I had tried to light a barrel 桶 of paint but couldn t really get a good fire going The smoke got pretty bad though and when 1 made my exit a crowd and the police were there to greet me The policemen took my matches and drove me Mom and Dad were occupied in thegarden and Dad told the police to keep me and they did I had a tour of the prison before Mom rescued me 1 hadn t turned 5 yet As I entered kindergarten the serious cold began to set in Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail at school As for Leonhard Seppala famous as a dog sledder 驾雪橇者 I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday At the time I didn t realize what a superstar he was but I do remember the ride well I was wrapped 包裹 heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather In 1950 we moved back to Coeur d Alene but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbors ofAlaska 35 What can be inferred about the author s family A His father was a cruel man B His parents didn t love him C His parents used to be very busy D His mother didn t have any jobs 36 What happened when the author was 4 A He learned to smoke B He was locked in a basement C He was arrested by the police D He nearly caused a fire accident 37 Which of the following is true A Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds B The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska C Leonhard often visited the author s family after 1950 D The author suffered a lot while taking the dog sled in Alaska 38 What is the author s purpose of writing the text A To look back on his childhood with adventures B To describe the extreme weather ofAlaska C To express how much he misses Leonhard D To show off his pride in making trouble 4 C A schoolgirl saved her father s life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic 过敏的 reaction which stopped his heart Izzy nine restarted father Colm s heart by stamping 踩 on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing Izzy s mother Debbie immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father so decided to use CPR However she quickly discovered her arms weren t strong enough so she stamped on her father s chest Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions 按压 until the ambulance Izzy who has been given a bravery award by her school said I just kicked him really hard My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn t strong enough to use hands I was quite scared The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his She s a little star said Debbie i was really upset but Izzy just took over I just can t believe what she did I really think all children should be taught first aid Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we ve got to see an expert Truck driver Colm 35 suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled preventing him from breathing his blood pressure dropped suddenly and his heart stopped for a moment He has now made a full recovery from his suffering 39 Izzy kicked her father in the chest A to express her helplessnessB to practise CPR on him C to keep him awakeD to restart his heart 40 What s the right order of the events 1Izzy kicked Colm 2Debbie called 999 3Izzy learned CPR 4Colm s heart stopped A 3 1 2 4B 4 2 3 1C 3 4 2 1D 4 3 1 2 41 What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about A What Colm suffered B Colm s present condition C What caused Colm s allergy D Symptoms of Colm s allergic reaction 42 Why does the author write the news A To describe a serious accident B To prove the importance of CPR C To report a 9 year old girl s brave act D To call people s attention to allergic reaction D Willi around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them arc still awake after the first IS minutes it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pyjamas 睡衣 Obviously students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule All human beings possess a body clock Along with other alerting 警报 systems this governs the sleep wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour Typically the preferred sleep wake cycle is delayed in adolescents which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the night owl schedule of This is opposed to the early bird schedule and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as night owls and only 10 percent can be classified as early birds the other 70 percent are in the middle Although this is clearly not true for all students for the ones who are true night owls this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which 5 unfortunately fall before midday 43 What docs the author stress in Paragraph I A Many students are absent from class B Students are very tired on Monday mornings C Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well D Students are not well prepared for class on Mondays 44 Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2 A Most students prefer to get up late in the morning B Students don t sleep well because of alerting systems C One s body clock governs the sleep wake cycle independently D Adolescents delayed sleep wake cycle isn t the preferred pattern 45 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word classified A Criticised B Grouped C Organised D Named 46 What docs the text mainly talk about A Functions of the body clock B The night owl phenomenon C Human beings sleep behaviour D The school schedule of early birds E Women are friendly But men are more competitive Why Researchers have found it s all down to the hormone oxytocin 荷尔蒙催生素 Although known as the love hormone it affects the sexes differently Women tend to be social in their behavior They often share with others But men lend to be competitive They are trying to improve their social status said Professor Ryan Generally people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions 互动 such as falling in love or giving birth But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship Professor Ryan s recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37 Half of the participants 参与者 received oxytocin The other half received placebo 安慰剂 After a week the two groups switched with participants They went tlirough the same procedure with the other material Following each treatment they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions The questions were about telling friendship from competition And their answers should be based on gestures body language and facial expressions The results indicated that after treatment with oxytocin men s ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better Professor Ryan thus concluded Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people s abilities to better distinguish different social interactions And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors 因素 that are mainly hormonal 47 What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text A Placebo B Oxytocin C The gesture D The social status 48 What can we learn from Professor Ryan s previous experiment A Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way B Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love C Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others success D Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people s behavior differences 49 Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment A To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions B To know the differences between friendship and competition C To know people s different abilities to answer questions D To test people s understanding of body language 6 50 The author develops the text by A explaining people s behaviorsB describing his own experiences C distinguishing sexual differencesD discussing research experiments 第二节第二节 补全对话补全对话根据对话内容 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 并在根据对话内容 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑 选项中有两项多余选项答题卡上将该项涂黑 选项中有两项多余选项 共 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 10 分 分 Mary Mike how do I look in these blue jeans Mike 51They really suit you Mary Mary Thanks you know these kinds of jeans are in style now Mike 52 Mary I mean they are very popular these days everyone is wearing them Mike You are great at keeping up with fashions Mary Well 53 Mike Perhaps you can help me pick out a pair of jeans now since you are an expert Mary 54I would be happy to help you with your fashion change A Wow great B No problem C See you then D Any suggestions E I am a girl after all F What do you mean G Thank you so much 第第 卷 非选择题共卷 非选择题共 60 分 分 注意事项 1 必须使用 0 5 毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指是的答案区域内作答 答在试题卷上无 效 2 第 卷共计 50 分 第三部分写作 共三节共 50 分 第一节第一节阅读表达 共阅读表达 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 共分 共 10 分 分 When my father was celebrating a milestone 里程碑 birthday I pulled together a surprise gift that he would never forget As he was approaching 60 1 had a fim idea What if I could get the memories people had of him put each one into an envelope 60 in total and have him open them one by one on his birthday So I wrote an e mail to family and friends explaining my idea I sent the e mail and waited And then the replies started coming in and I was very very surprised There were so many memories and they were all so lovely They came from the 50s 60s 70s from every decade 十年 between now and the day my dad was bom They came from my mother my siblings my grandma my dad s friends from high school his sister my dad s first boss a colleague at his first job from people who hadn t seen my dad in 40 years from people I myself hadn t even informed They typed them and handwrote them They mailed them and e mailed them The night before Dad s birthday my sister and 1 stayed up late putting everything together with some The next morning after breakfast and presents and cake we gave the pile of envelopes to him Just one more thing for you we said It took him a long time to open them and read Each one was a brief ticket to another time a leap 跳跃 backward over years and decades There was a lot of laughter and a few tears too I was kind of sad when the project was over because it was great fun to collect these memories It gave me a different picture of my dad 7 56 When did the author give her father a surprise gift no more than 4 words 57 Who sent the mails no more than 6 words 58 Why did the author and her sister stay up late the night before their father s birthday no more than 9 words 59 How did the author s fathe