高中英语 Unit 5 First aid Grammar课件 新人教版必修5.ppt

unit5 firstaid discoveringusefulstructures readthesentencesbelow it lookslikerain hi itis nicetoseeyouagain haveyou forgottenmyname youcan justcallmepeter i madoctorandmywife is ateacher i mnotasstrongasiwas strong whatabeautifulumbrella itis theyaresentenceswithellipsis nowfindsomesentenceswithellipsisinthetext ellipsisistheomissionofsomewordsforavoidingrepetitionandachievingtextualcohesion whatisellipsis oftentheillnessorinjuryisnotserious butthereareothertimeswhen theillnessorinjuryisseriousand givingfirstaidquicklycansavelives burnsarecalledfirst degreeburns second degreeburns orthirddegreeburns theseaffectboththetop layeroftheskin andthesecondlayeroftheskin generallyspeaking anypartofasentencecanbeomittedaslongasthemeaningisclearandnotconfusing 1 omittingthesubject you openthedoor please wouldyouliketowatchnba it soundslikeagoodidea ihavedonemorethan what isrequired i hopetoseeyousoon isheateacher yes heis ateacher hissisterisn tlazy norishisbrother lazy 2 omittingthepredicative samseemedangryandgeorgecertainlywas angry 3 omittingtheobject willmr smithcometomorrow sorry idon tknow whetherhewillcometomorrow whichofthemisthebetterchoice well it shardtotell it doyouthinkitwillrain ithinknot idon tthinkitwillrain doyouthinkitwillrain ithinkso ithinkthatitwillrain 1 howso whyso 2 isthatso ihopeso 3 isuppose believe hopenot areyougoingtotibet yes i dliketo gothere todoastheobject thereis nosmoking comein thisway please 4 omittingthepredicateandpartofit i m sorrytohearyouareill willyou haveasmoke acupoftea whatawonderfultime wehad 5 omittingthesubject predicateorpartofthem while youare crossingtheroad youmustbecareful 2 rewritethesesentencesbytakingouttheunnecessaryparts theburnthatshegotfromtheironwasredanditwasverypainful aboywasontheleftsideofthesickwoman andagirlwasontherightsideofthesickwoman 3 shehasadaughterwhoisinhospital 4 hewenttothedoctorbecausehehadtogotothedoctor 5 didshepassthefirstaidtestthatshedidyesterdayordidn tshepass not 6 shecouldnotdecidewhethertosendhimtohospitalornottosendhimtohospital 7 whenyournoseisbleeding youshouldbendforwardsothatthebloodrunsoutofyournoseandtheblooddoesn trundownyourthroat 8 onlysomeofthestudentshavedoneafirstaidcoursebutmostofthestudentshaven tdoneafirstaidcourse not 1 thecottagesurroundedbyawallbelongstothelocalgovernment 2 thefirstbookireadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond 3 rewriteeachsentenceincludingthemissingwords thecottage thatis surroundedbyawallbelongstothelocalgovernment thefirstbookireadthistermwasmoreinterestingthanthesecond bookireadthisterm 3 toherteacher ssurprise shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthanexpected 4 idon tthinktheyhavereturnedfromthehospital buttheymighthave toherteacher ssurprise shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthan itwas expected idon tthinktheyhavereturnedfromthehospital buttheymighthave returnedfromthehospital 5 hewantedtohelptheaccidentvictimbuthisfrienddidn t 6 youcanborrowmyfirstaidnotesifyouwantto hewantedtohelptheaccidentvictimbuthisfrienddidn t wanttohelptheaccidentvictim youcanborrowmyfirstaidnotesifyouwantto borrowmyfirstaidnotes 省略主语 省略谓语或谓语的一部分 省略宾语 summary 为了使语言简洁或避免重复 省略句中的一个或几个句子成分 这种语法现象称为省略 a wouldyouliketocometotheparty b i dloveto cometheparty 省略主语和谓语 省略不定式后动词 1 haven tseenyouforages 2 somemoretea 3 soundslikeagoodidea nowit syourturntofindoutwhathavebeenleftout ihaven tseenyouforages wouldyoulikesomemoretea that itsoundslikeagoodidea 4 doesn tmatter 5 sorrytohearthat itdoesn tmatter i msorrytohearthat 7 thisway please 8 terribleweather 9 joiningusforadrink 10 goingtothesupermarket comethisway please whatterribleweatheritis areyoujoiningusforadrink areyougoingtothesupermarket isitgoingtoraintomorrow i mplanningtogoclimbingwithmyuncle a ihopesob idon thopetoc ihopeitnotd ihopenot2 xishuangbannaissupposedtobeawonderfulplace butwehaven tbeenthere a neitherhaveweb neitherwehavec neitherdidwed neitherwedid choosethebestanswers d a 3 alice whydidn tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday i butihadanunexpectedvisitor a hadb wouldc wasgoingtod did4 sheplannedtogoforapicnic buthermothertoldher a nottodob nottoc donottod tonot5 willlilingobikingthisweekend idon tknow ifhe i llgowithhim a willwanttob wantstoc wantstodod willwant c b b 6 ican tgoshoppingwithyouthissunday pardon butyou a promisedtodob promisedtoc promisetod wouldpromise7 i llbeawayonaholidayforabouttwoweeks wouldyoumindtakingcareofmycat notatall a i llgotob i drathernotc i dloveitd i dbehappyto b d 8 tomorrowisaholiday whyareyoudoingyourhomework iamdoingtheseexercisesno