高考英语一轮复习 语篇微写作强化系列Test25精选导学案 北师大版.doc

2014届高考英语一轮复习 语篇微写作强化系列test25精选导学案 北师大版.完形填空the party began shortly after mr.wood，who lived in the flat below，signed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music.luckily he had _1_ some work home from the office，_2_ he kept himself busy for a couple of hours，thus managing to pay no attention to the noise _3_.but by eleven oclock he felt _4_ and was ready to go to bed，though from his earlier experience he knew it was _5_ trying to get to sleep.he undressed and lay for a while on the bed，trying to read，but he _6_ himself reading the same page over and over again.he then turned off the light and _7_ his head in the pillow.but _8_ he could not shut _9_ the noise，finally，after _10_ seemed hours，his _11_ was gone.he jumped out of bed，_12_ some clothing，marched _13_ up the stairs，and walked into his neighbors flat.the owner of the flat，who _14_ him in his dressing gown，came _15_ the room and，_16_ mr.wood could say anything，cried，“my dear fellow，come and _17_.i know our parties _18_ you.i meant to send you _19_.” mr.woods anger disappeared then and there.he said，“id better go and get _20_.” minutes later，he returned，properly dressed，only to find that the party was nearly over.1a.taken bcarriedcbrought dfetched答案c解析mr.wood从办公室里带来一些工作。2a.with which bfrom whichcwhere dwhen答案a解析keep oneself busy with.一直忙于。3a.outside boverheadcdownstairs dnearby答案b解析mr.wood住在楼下，后文提到他跑到楼上去制止邻居的聚会可知噪音是从上面传来的。4a.bad btiredcsick dhopeless答案b解析这时已经是晚上十一点，mr.wood又做了几个小时的工作，因此感到很劳累。5a.useless bnecessarycpossible dhelpful答案a解析根据后文他没有睡觉而是在读书可知他已知道睡觉很难。6a.had bfoundccaught dfelt答案b解析find.doing.发现正在做。7a.buried brestedcshook dturned答案a解析他把头埋进枕头里是为了不让自己听到楼上传出的噪音。8a.till then bworse stillcstrange enough deven so答案d解析even so指即便把头埋到枕头下面。9a.away boffcdown dup答案b解析shut off切断，使隔绝。即便如此，也不能隔绝楼上传出的噪音。10a.it bwhatcthat dwhich答案b解析after为介词，后引导宾语从句，从句中缺主语，故用what。11a.sleep bstrengthcpatience danger答案c解析试了几种方法后依然受到噪音的干扰而不能入睡，他失去了耐心。12a.pulled on bdressed upcselected dwore答案a解析根据后文mr.wood又回去换衣服可知，他第一次穿得很随意，只是随手拿了件衣服。dress up打扮得整整齐齐；select挑选，这两个词与下文意思不符。wear表状态，本句是用and连接几个表示动作的并列谓语动词，故也可排除。13a.sadly bproudlycquietly dfirmly答案d解析前文提到mr.wood失去了耐心，决定一定要制止楼上的噪音。firmly坚定地。14a.made fun of bstared atcwas angry with dcaught sight of答案d解析make fun of.取笑；stare at瞪；be angry with.对生气，这三个词与下文意思不符，可排除。catch sight of看见。15a.across baroundctowards dby答案a解析come across此处意为：越过来到，过来。16a.as bbeforecthough duntil答案b解析mr.wood还没来得及开口，晚会的主人便向他发出了邀请。17a.meet us bsit herecjoin us dscold me答案c解析根据后面mr.wood回家换衣服再来参加聚会可知此处是晚会的主人邀请mr.wood参加聚会。18a.may trouble bwould troublecmay bother dmust bother答案b解析晚会的主人知道开晚会一定会打扰mr.wood，故排除a、c项。must语气不行，此处用would比较委婉地表达晚会主人的想法。19a.a notice ba messagecan invitation dan apology答案c解析send.an invitation向发出邀请。20a.washed bchangedcdressed dprepared答案b解析get changed换衣服。.阅读理解you wake up in the morning，the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time.then the telephone rings，you say hello，and the drama starts.the person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to.you are still in a wonderful mood? impossible!communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness.it may not change what you think，but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.life brings ups and downs，but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer.they only feel glad when they make others feel bad.no wonder they can hardly win others pity or respect.when you communicate with positive people，your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted.when the dagger(匕首) of a negative person is put in you，you feel the heavy feeling that all in all，brings you down.sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people.this could be a coworker，or a relative.in this case，say what needs to be said as little as possible.sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person，but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they wont feel ashamed of themselves about that.negativity often affects happiness without even being realized.the negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着) you throughout the rest of your day，which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness.life is too short to feel negative.stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.1the purpose of the first paragraph is to _.amake a comparisonboffer an evidencecintroduce a topicddescribe a daily scene答案c解析作者通过具体事例引起下文。2how can negative people have effect on us?aby influencing our emotion.bby telling us the nature of life.cby changing our ways of thinking.dby comparing their attitudes to life with ours.答案a解析根据第二段第一句“communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness.”可知。3some negative people base their happiness on _.aother peoples pity for thembmaking other people unhappycbuilding up a positive attitudedother peoples respect for them答案b解析从第三段“they only feel glad when they make others feel bad.”可知。4according to the passage，to reduce negative peoples influence on us，we are advised to _.achange negative peoples attitudes to lifebshow our dissatisfaction to negative peoplecmake negative people feel ashamed of themselvesdcommunicate with negative people as little as possible答案d解析从第五段“in this case，say what needs to be said as little as possible.”一句可知。5what is the authors attitude towards negative people?afavorable. bcritical.cindifferent. dsupportive.答案b解析从最后一段可知。.微写作写作素材1我做笔记有困难也不知道如何使用词典。2有人告诉我学习中心向学生提供帮助。3我也急切地想得到你们的帮助。(素材来源于2011新课标全国书面表达)提示：尽量使用高级表达：have trouble in doing；疑问词不定式的用法；宾语从句等。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)i have some trouble in notetaking and i have no idea how to use a dictionary.i was told that the learning center provides help for students and im anxious to get help from you.1cling v抓住；坚持；粘着cling to坚持2depress v使沮丧；降低depressed adj.沮丧的depression n沮丧；消极be depressed about对消极suffer from depression患了忧郁症3let out发出；泄露let alone更不用提let go of松开let down使失望4in this case在这种情况下in case以防in case of以防万一in no case决不5the person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward